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广东省广州市黄埔区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
广东 八年级 期末 2022-07-21 387次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、短语辨析、语法、单词辨析

一、语法选择 添加题型下试题

语法选择(约180词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了Lotter花25年时间保护野生动物的感人故事。

Wayne Lotter was born in the Republic of South Africa. He had spent 25 years _______ the wild animals. Every day, he checked around by car, watched the park from the plane and sometimes walked alone. He was always thinking about how _______ people from killing the elephants. However, hundreds of elephants _______ every year. He and his workmates never gave up and did what they could to slow it down.

In his opinion, _______ money only at making policy was not the best way. Then he built _______ network. It recorded the movement of elephants and would-be killers, so he could stop or catch them. This network was _______ enough to make more than 2,000 poachers(偷猎者)be caught.

_______ the network, poachers became fewer and the elephant population began to increase slowly. Besides, he told local children they should care _______ the nature. He hoped everyone could join and fight this war.

Unluckily, someone killed him while he _______ a taxi to a hotel on August 16th, 2017. And the possible reason for his death might be his work. He knew it would happen, but he still would like to help the elephants live ________ than they were.

1.
A.protectB.protectedC.to protectD.protecting
2.
A.stopB.to stopC.stoppingD.to stopping
3.
A.killsB.killedC.were killedD.has killed
4.
A.throwB.throwsC.throwingD.threw
5.
A.aB.anC.theD./
6.
A.successB.successfulC.succeedD.successfully
7.
A.Because ofB.BecauseC.ExceptD.Except for
8.
A.fromB.atC.ofD.for
9.
A.takesB.is takingC.was takingD.has taken
10.
A.safelyB.more safelyC.most safelyD.the most safely
2022-07-19更新 | 272次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市黄埔区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者刚开始参加夏令营时很不开心,在夏令营这段期间不但学会了如何和别人友好相处,也学习了挪威语,在离开时让作者依依不舍,之后作者又去了八次,并且期待带着弟弟去参加夏令营。

Do you think there is magic in the world? I can remember the day clearly. When I arrived at the Summer Language Camp, something magical happened to me.

My ________ was going to drop me off and left me by myself for a whole week. At the gate, people started talking to me in Norwegian(挪威语). I didn’t understand any other ________ but English. A few minutes later, I was sent to my room. I was ________ , thinking how to survive the whole week. Then mum had to leave. I was very afraid and nervous because I knew nobody here. But when I arrived at my room, I saw my ________ , Bob, waiting for me with a smile on his face and I began to feel a little ________ .

On the first night, I felt helpless because I had never been away from home alone. Just then Bob’s mum called and said, “Isn’t it exciting to know a group of kids of your age?” So it was! For us, ________ home meant knowing new people and exploring new things. With this thought, the magic began. I found it enjoyable to get along with others. More importantly, I also learned a lot of Norwegian and began to ________ this place. When my mum came to get me, I ran up to her and showed her around all my favorite places ________ . When it was time to say goodbye, I was so ________ to leave that I burst into tears again. I knew that I would come back the next summer.

Now, having been there eight times, I am looking forward to taking my brother to the camp this summer. Maybe someday I will go there to help the kids. I ________ know how they feel as parents to drop them off. And I’m sure some of them will learn to love such experience as I do.

11.
A.friendB.mumC.dadD.classmate
12.
A.languageB.subjectC.informationD.message
13.
A.unhappyB.sorryC.aloneD.pleased
14.
A.classmateB.brotherC.friendD.roommate
15.
A.wonderfulB.worriedC.comfortableD.nervous
16.
A.returningB.goingC.comingD.leaving
17.
A.hateB.missC.loveD.remember
18.
A.excitedlyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.surprisingly
19.
A.proudB.angryC.happyD.sad
20.
A.possiblyB.certainlyC.probablyD.nearly

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍的是惊喜派对,并举了一个例子来说明惊喜派对是什么样子。

A surprise party is a secretly planned party for someone who is not told about it until he or she arrives. Surprise party is very popular in America. Most of the Americans think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family members. And it is quite easy to plan a surprise party. Do you want to know what a surprise party is really like? Look at the following example.

It’s a Saturday night. Bob’s wife asks him to go to the kitchen and bring her a glass of milk. Bob walks to the kitchen and opens the door. There’s no sound or light there. Suddenly, he hears a strange sound and then sees a bear standing in front of him! Bob is very scared and falls backwards. Just then the bear takes off his costurme. It’s Bob’s friend, Charles! There are also some other people behind him, including his wife. All of them say to Bob, “Surprise!” Bob is puzzled because he does not know what it is until his friends say “Happy birthday!” to him.

In fact, there are many kinds of surprise parties. A successful surprise party always makes people feel surprised and excited. Everyone enjoys themselves at the party.

21. From the passage, we know that ________.
A.surprise party is famous all over the world
B.it is hard to hold a surprise party
C.the surprise party is not known by Bob before the party
D.a surprise party is always held on someone’s birthday
22. The strange sound Bob hears is from ________.
A.A wild bearB.CharlesC.Bob’s fatherD.Bob’s wife
23. The underlined word “puzzled” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A.difficult to moveB.unable to understandC.willing to talkD.excited to know
24. The writer introduces surprise party clearly by ________.
A.giving an exampleB.comparing factsC.listing numbersD.giving a lesson
25. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.what a surprise party is likeB.what Americans usually do for birthday
C.how important the surprise party isD.why people like surprise party
2022-07-19更新 | 162次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省广州市黄埔区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了来自复旦大学的247名学生在宁夏西海固支教的善行义举。他们不仅帮助当地孩子学习,还成立了足球俱乐部,举办许多活动。复旦大学还筹集了1000多万元用于建造操场和其他建筑。

Two hundred and forty-seven students from Fudan University have volunteered to teach children in Xihaigu region(地区)of Ningxia for the past 22 years. The region used to be poor because of its terrible natural environment. “We expect to make a difference to the children’s life by sharing our knowledge in different fields,” one of the volunteers says.

To meet different needs of the children, the volunteers have used different teaching methods to help them develop good study habits. “Local children had never learned English before, so we started with basic knowledge like English letters and pronunciation,” says Li Lianshuo, a Fudan volunteer. The volunteers help the students remember English words, read articles and deal with their study problems.

“We visit the students’ homes in our free time. We communicate with their parents so that we help the parents know the importance of children’s education, because the parents didn’t care much about it years ago,” explains Yang Hao, who was the leader of the volunteer team in 2019. According to Yang, the parents give their children a lot of support in their studies now.

The volunteers have helped the local children with their studies. They have also set up football clubs and held many games to make the children’s life colorful. What’s more, Fudan University has given away more than 10 million yuan to the region to build playgrounds and other buildings over the past 22 years.

“Thanks to my volunteer teacher, my life has been changed a lot. I will study hard and become an excellent person like her,” Li Sumei, a local student, says excitedly.

26. Why do the volunteers teach the children in Xihaigu region?
A.To share their happiness with the children there.
B.To change the bad natural environment in the region.
C.To make a difference to the children’s life.
D.To let people know more about Fudan University.
27. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A.the volunteersB.the studentsC.the teachersD.the parents
28. According to the passage, volunteers do the following things except ________.
A.teaching the students EnglishB.dealing with students’ study problems
C.visiting the students’ homesD.setting up many kinds of clubs
29. From Li Sumei’s words, we can learn that ________.
A.she is thankful to the volunteersB.she is excited to help others
C.she is an excellent volunteerD.she is good at studying
30. What is the best title of the passage?
A.Making the Poor RichB.Volunteering in Xihaigu Region
C.How to Change Children’s LifeD.How to Be Good Volunteers
2022-07-19更新 | 193次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市黄埔区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了科学家对未来10年到30年的预测。

What’s going to happen in the future? Here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen 10 to 30 years later from now.

1. Digital money

We used to pay with cash(现金)for everything we bought. In fact, we are already using one kind of digital money when we swipe(刷)our bus pass or use a credit card(信用卡)to shop online. You have to admit that using a card is much easier than searching your pocket for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash with you. People in Sweden all stopped using cash last year and the US might be the next.

2.Bionic(仿生)Eye

People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back---by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send the message into brain. Although the bionic eye now only allow patients to see lights and unclear shapes, a better and clearer bionic eye could be just a few years away.

3.Self-driving car

Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t lose attention because of a phone call, a radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. Many companies are now planning self-driving cars. By 2045, driverless cars will be the main transport on the road.

31. What things are mentioned in the passage?
A.Credit card and bionic eye.B.A TV set and cameras.
C.Cash and lots of cards.D.A big card and bright eyes.
32. Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A.Blind people can see things clearly by using bionic eyes now.
B.People around the world may not use cash any more in the coming year.
C.Using cash is as safe as using a credit card.
D.Bionic eyes may be improved soon.
33. How is a self-driving car different from a human driver?
A.A human driver is able to control the speed and distance better.
B.A human driver better knows the traffic rules.
C.A self-driving car can pay full attention to road conditions.
D.A self-driving car can understand a phone call, or a radio better.
34. What may probably happen in the future?
A.People will pay everything with cash.
B.Blind people’s eyes may recover with the help of the doctors.
C.Drivers may be unnecessary on the road about 20 years later.
D.People will use cameras on the road.
35. What is the passage probably from?
A.An interview.B.A science book.C.A novel.D.An e-mail.
2022-07-19更新 | 394次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省广州市黄埔区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国传统的灯笼文化。
阅读下面短文,根据短文意思,选出可以填入空格的选项。

Lanterns(灯笼)have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and played an important part in many celebrations. In ancient times, there were mainly three kinds of lanterns:

Palace lantern

When making palace lanterns, fine wood was used. The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass. Different kinds of pictures were drawn on the covers.     36     These lanterns were used not only to make the palaces bright, but also to make them beautiful.

Gauze(纱)lantern

Less expensive bamboo and gauze were used to cover the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them.     37     So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and National Day in parks along main streets. In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round.     38    

Shadow-picture lantern(走马灯)

It was usually used for fun.     39     But there were two layers(层)of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer. When the candle was lit, the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern to turn around, so that moving pictures appeared on the outside cover.

Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones. More modern technology is used to make lanterns.     40    

A.In Chinese culture, red colour is a symbol of happiness.
B.So the shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot, too.
C.They were mainly used in palaces in ancient times.
D.The shape was much like that of the palace lanterns.
E.They have become a symbol of Chinese culture.
2022-07-19更新 | 185次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省广州市黄埔区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
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