2022年黑龙江省大庆市景园中学中考一模英语试题
黑龙江
九年级
模拟预测
2022-08-04
35次
整体难度：
适中
考查范围：
主题、语篇
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Zhurong, the name of China’s Mars rover（火星车）, was announced on April 24th, 2021, China’s Space Day. The name of Zhurong comes from a character in ancient Chinese stories.
The way it was named is the same as other space programs like Chang’e, Tianwen and Beidou. In ancient Chinese stories, Zhurong is a fire god. According to the words’ Chinese meanings, “Zhu” means “wish”, which can be used to express the good wishes for humans’ study of the universe（宇宙）. And “rong” means “integration”, which shows Chinese people would like to use the space with other countries peacefully, and to build a community with a shared future for human beings.
Zhurong, the Mars rover, is 1.85 meters high and weighs about 240 kilograms. It has six wheels and four solar panels（太阳能面板）and it can move at 200 meters an hour on the planet’s surface. With six scientific instruments, it can work for at least three months. On the Mars, ▲ such as the make-up of the planet’s surface, the weather and environment conditions on the Mars. Zhurong shows that China’s space programs have taken a huge step forward again.
1. Zhurong, Chang’e, Tianwen and Beidou are all the names of Chinese ________.| A．paintings | B．IT programs | C．poems | D．space programs |
| A．容忍 | B．象征 | C．融合 | D．担当 |
| A．it will get an unforgettable memory |
| B．our country will step farther and farther |
| C．it can do a lot of surveys and collect information |
| D．you could see all kinds of robots with different skills |
From the Summer Olympics in 2008 to the Winter Olympics in 2022, it took Beijing less than 14 years to become the first city to host both. How much do you, know about the 2022 Olympic Winter Games?
 | The Motto “Together for a Shared Future” is the official motto of the Olympic Winter Games. It represents the power of the Games to take on global challenges as a community, with a shared future for mankind. |
 | The Mascot The mascot is Bing Dwen Dwen, like a cute baby panda. It wears a transparent “shell”. It looks like an astronaut in a space suit, showing a perfect mixing of winter sports and modern technology. A series of colored floating lines around its head look like the tracks on an ice rink(冰场). The colorful lines also stand for fast 5G signals(信号). |
 | The Opening Ceremony The opening ceremony was held on Feb. 4, 2022, or Lichun(Beginning of Spring), the first of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar calendar. They are used to count down the last seconds before the ceremony and show the Chinese people’s understanding of time. |
 | Great Achievements The Chinese athletes got 9 gold medals, 4 silver medals and 2 bronze medals, which made us proud. China’s “Snow Princess” Eileen Gu got the historic gold in the women’s freestyle skiing. |
| A．a transparent “shell” | B．the tracks on a real ice rink |
| C．a space suit | D．colored floating lines around the arms |
| A．the motto | B．the mascot |
| C．the opening ceremony | D．Chinese athletes’ great achievements |
| A．9 | B．13 | C．15 | D．17 |
| A．The 24 solar terms show the Chinese people’s understanding of time. |
| B．Eileen Gu got the historic gold in the women’s freestyle skating. |
| C．We couldn’t watch the 2022 Winter Olympics on January 28, 2022. |
| D．Beijing is the first city to host both the Summer and the Winter Olympics. |
On September 1st, 2021, the First class for New School Year moved the classroom to the Chinese space station. Through the way of “connecting heaven(天堂) and earth”, three astronauts, Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming, Tang Hongbo were invited to bring a special “space teaching” for the students.
Nie Haisheng showed students the flute, a traditional Chinese musical instrument he brought to the space station. More surprisingly, he also brought a special family photo of all the astronauts in active service.
Liu Boming gave a general introduction of the inside space station. By the short video, he showed students the space kitchen, fridge and other objects. He also introduced what food they ate a day and how they drank water.
Tang Hongbo prepared two scientific experiments for the students: “Drinking tea with chopsticks” and “growing sweet potatoes in space”. The sweet potatoes that accompanied(陪伴) him all the way from his hometown to space have sprouted. Tang Hongbo also sent a message: “The road of life is long, do not give up your dream because of difficulties. Life requires keeping making progress, and the future is always full of hope. I believe that in the near future, we will meet each other better of ourselves.”
What’s more, in order to let the students know how the astronauts exercise and build a healthy body, the three astronauts led the children on the spot (现场) to play Tai Chi.
8. Where was the First class for New School Year taught On September 1st, 2021?| A．On the Chinese space station. | B．In a Chinese scientific lab. |
| C．In a Chinese music hall. | D．In a special kitchen. |
A． | B． | C． | D． |
| A．Liu Boming. | B．Tang Hongbo. | C．Nie Haisheng. | D．Yang Liwei. |
| A．The Space Kitchen | B．Space Teaching | C．Three Astronauts | D．Great China |
Life is like a journey. None of us can predict the destination (终点) of this journey. During this journey, we will enjoy beautiful scenery and encounter bad weather with thunderstorms. People have different experiences, but in this journey, we all have to face all kinds of situations. No matter what we experience, we should have a dream and hold it until the end of our journey.
We can’t set our goals too high, which will only make us have no time to enjoy ourselves along the way. Every day, we have to move forward in a hurry, just like climbing countless mountains. When we climb a mountain, there are many higher mountains waiting for us to climb. That way, we are likely to give up our dreams, because it seems impossible for us to reach the peak. We should start from our own reality and enjoy the beauty of life. We should not always live for our goals, but also live for ourselves.
Learn to love. During the journey of life, we are not alone. There are many people with us, family, friends, teachers and so on. They give us love and care and we should love and respect them, including strangers. Be nice to others and the world will be nice to us.
Treat the journey of life calmly and patiently, wait for the flowers to bloom and fall, and enjoy the clouds. The beauty of peace of mind is even more fascinating. A calm heart is like a blue and clear sky without dark clouds, like a clear pool of water without any pollution, and like the spring light on green leaves, giving us hope and courage.
All in all, we should cherish everyone, everything and every scenery we see. Life is too short. Be kind to yourself, live in the present and let life show its beauty, because we only have one life. Please feel the scenery along the way with your heart!
12. What does the underlined word “encounter” mean?| A．Meet. | B．Change. | C．Invent. | D．Suggest. |
| A．Because high goals are too easy. |
| B．Because high goals are hard to set. |
| C．Because high goals make us climb countless mountains. |
| D．Because high goals are so difficult to achieve that we would give them up. |
A． | B． | C． | D． |
| A．Love everyone around us | B．Enjoy our journey of life |
| C．Be calm and patient | D．Never give up our dreams |
