2022年江苏省宿迁市中考一模英语试题
江苏
九年级
一模
2022-08-12
299次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、短语辨析、词汇、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.the; a | B./; the | C./; a | D.the; the |
A.for;on | B.with;on | C.for;in | D.with;in |
---Yes.The bigger the city is,_____the number of people will be.
A.any;larger |
B.any;the more |
C.any other;the more |
D.any other;the larger |
A.Although; / | B.Because; / | C.Although; but | D.Because; so |
A.such a ; a few | B.such; few | C.so; a few | D.so; few |
A.how fast | B.how far | C.how long | D.how soon |
A.attention | B.conversation | C.direction | D.introduction |
—You mean ________ of the new words?
A.at the end; one-third | B.in the end; four-fifths |
C.by the end; three-fourths | D.by the end; three-quarter |
—No, we _________. We have to wait until the light turns green.
A.couldn’t | B.shouldn’t | C.needn’t | D.mustn’t |
【知识点】 mustn't shouldn't must否定表示禁止解读
A.ask; what to do with |
B.to ask; how to deal with |
C.ask; what to deal with |
D.to ask; how to do with |
A.which I bought it | B.I bought | C.what I bought | D.I bought it |
【知识点】 that引导限制性定语从句解读
A.What | B.What a | C.How | D.How a |
【知识点】 What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓
A.goes; neither I will | B.will go; neither will I | C.goes; neither I do | D.will go; neither do I |
—He’s right. ________.
A.Practice makes perfect | B.A miss is as good as a mile |
C.Actions speak louder than words | D.The early bird catches the worm |
【知识点】 常识和习语
—________. Do it as you like, please.
A.to play; Good idea | B.playing; Of course not |
C.playing; Of course | D.play; All right |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
An embarrassing thing cured (治愈) my laziness and gave me the courage to face my troubles. One
“Well, as
The
A.cold | B.rainy | C.warm | D.hot |
A.Since | B.If | C.Although | D.Unless |
A.suddenly | B.slowly | C.quickly | D.luckily |
A.traveled around | B.ran around | C.walked around | D.turned around |
A.what | B.when | C.where | D.how |
A.a little | B.little | C.few | D.a few |
A.lie | B.story | C.treat | D.trick |
A.grew | B.got | C.turned | D.became |
A.well | B.soon | C.long | D.far |
A.voice | B.sound | C.position | D.noise |
A.himself | B.itself | C.herself | D.myself |
A.kept | B.broke | C.touched | D.beat |
A.in | B.on | C.by | D.with |
A.regarded | B.reported | C.remained | D.required |
A.pride | B.courage | C.embarrassment | D.achievement |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Every school has notice boards. Let’s see what is on the school boards of a middle school.
Class Announcement Testing Dates: The Chinese test is on May 12 The math test is on May 13. After-school Programs: The programs will be open from 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. every day. 3:00—4:30 Doing homework 4:30—6:00 Joining in Activities Parents Meeting: The parents’ meeting is at 8:00 a.m. on Friday, May 19 in the meeting hall. | School Policy ◆Fighting, saying rude words and all other bad behaviors are not allowed. ◆Do not throw rocks or sticks on the school ground. ◆Hand in a note if your child will be absent for the day. ◆Parents need to check in at the school gate when entering the school. |
How to Keep Yourself Safe from Novel Coronavirus(新冠病毒) 1. Wear masks outdoors. Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin so that your nose and mouth are both covered. 2. Cover your coughs and sneezes with napkins. Cover your mouth and nose with a napkin when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but don’t cover with your hands directly. 3. Wash your hands properly. Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds. 4. Exercise regularly. Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from infections(感染). |
A.parents’ meeting will be held in the gym |
B.after-school programs last two hours every day |
C.students are not allowed to behave badly |
D.parents need to hand in notes when entering the school |
A.pull the top of the mask over the mouth |
B.cover with your hands when coughing |
C.wash your hands with running water only |
D.do sports regularly to strengthen yourself |
A.Doctors and nurses. | B.The school headmaster. |
C.Visitors to the school. | D.Parents and students. |
Sun bears(马来熊)are the smallest of the world’s eight bear species(物种). They have a black coat and a white or golden colour on their bodies. Their homes are in the tropical forests(热带雨林)of Southeast Asia. They live in trees and eat both plants and animals. They can grow to be 1.4 meters in height and 65 kilograms in weight. They usually live alone and are happy to spend most of their time by themselves.
Scientists studied sun bears in the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre. They found that although sun bears mostly live alone, they have developed a surprising social skill. They can copy(模仿)other sun bears’ facial expressions(面部表情)as a form of communication. They can even copy exact muscular(肌肉的)movements that other sun bears make—such as making a face.
The ability to copy facial expressions is found in humans, gorillas(大猩猩), some monkeys and some other animals. But until now, only humans and gorillas have the ability to exactly copy facial expressions. However, scientists found that sun bears can copy facial expressions as well as humans and gorillas. This surprised them because sun bears are alone and they have no close relationship with human beings.
Although they live alone in the wild, the sun bears in the study often played gently with each other. Sometimes they played with faster actions such as hitting and biting. Scientists are still not sure what messages the sun bears were sending to one another.
34. According to the passage, where do sun bears usually live?A.In caves. | B.On the ice. | C.By the river. | D.In trees. |
A.they like to live alone in the wild and only eat animals |
B.they can copy other sun bears’ facial expressions for communication |
C.they can copy exact muscular movements of other sun bears |
D.they have no close relationship with human beings |
A.A warm home on the earth | B.A brave animal in the forest |
C.A new friend of human beings | D.A surprising social skill of sun bears |
We usually think that garbage is useless and dirty. However, an art exhibition in 2019 proves that”useless” things can actually be helpful.
Dear Pretty Rubbish, an art event organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWFN) and digital media art company Blackbow, was held in Beijing. It looked at wasteful garbage and asked questions about the relationship between our lifestyles and our garbage.
“We hope that everyone who visited the show can think about how ‘useless things’ are produced, why they are tossed out, and whether ‘useless things’ are really useless”, said Cao Yujia, the design director at Blackbow.
Artists Zhou Yuxuan and Liu Yifan collected nylon cable ties, LED lights and plastic bottles from designers’ workshops to create a work where plastics, in the shape of cells, “grow” in a comer. There, the lights blink(闪烁) regularly just like “breathing”. When people walk near it, the work responds by showing light patterns, as if communicating with the visitors.
Speaking about the work, Zhou said: “It’s like some kind of communication between humans and plastics.”
Plastic has a life longer than almost any creature, taking centuries to break down. Though people think plastics damage the environment, they are a big part of our daily lives. “So we want to ask the question: Although the damage continues, is there a way for humans to reconcile (和解) with plastics?” said Zhou.
37. Which phrase can take the place of the underlined phrase “tossed out”?A.worked out | B.used up | C.thrown away | D.put off |
A.Useless things are really useless. |
B.Artists should make works from garbage. |
C.Plastics should be left to break down on their own. |
D.Humans should find a better way to deal with plastics. |
A.Creative | B.Wasteful | C.Balanced | D.Awful |
A.Try new ways to reduce garage | B.Plastic pollution around us |
C.Live peacefully with “garbage” | D.Communications between human beings and nature |
It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in their house. Sixteen-year-old Meg was the oldest of the four sisters. She loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was very tall and thin. She didn’t care about dresses. Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and quiet and the youngest, Amy looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes and blonde hair. She loved beautiful things.
“Christmas isn’t Christmas without any presents,” Jo said sadly. “I hate being poor!” Meg said, looking at her old dress; “Some girls have lots of nice things, and other girls have nothing at all,” said Amy. “I don’t think it’s fair.”
Then Jo said, “But we haven’t got Father. “ Their smiles suddenly disappeared. Mr. March was far away with soldiers(士兵).
“Mother says we mustn’t spend money for pleasure,” Meg said. “That’s why we can’t have presents.”
“Well, each of us has a dollar to spend,” said Jo. “I’d like to buy a book for myself.”
“I want to spend mine on some new music.” said Beth.
“I’m going to buy a box of drawing pencils. I really need them,” said Amy. She wanted to be an artist.
“Mother didn’t say anything about spending our own money,” cried Jo. “We work hard for it sole’s buy what we want and have a little fun.”
It was true. The two older sisters had jobs. They could make money.
Just then, Beth found her mother’s slippers near the fire.
“Those slippers are very old,” said Jo. “Mother needs some new ones.”
“I have an idea,” said Beth. “Let’s not spend our money on ourselves. Let’s get some presents for Mother.”
Her sisters thought that she was right. They decided to buy some presents for their mother. At that moment, their mother came back home with a letter from their father. When they had dinner happily, the mother read the long letter. The father told the girls to be good to their mother and work hard. He wanted to be proud of them when he came back.
Before they went to bed, Beth played some songs and they all sang.
41. From the first two paragraphs, we know ________.A.there were five members in the family | B.the story happened in autumn |
C.the story happened in December | D.the four sisters liked the same things |
A.Because their father has died. | B.Because their father was far away in the army(部队). |
C.Because their father went shopping for Christmas. | D.Because their father went to work, and didn’t come back. |
a. Mother brought the girls a letter from their father.
b. The four girls were sitting around the fire at home.
c. Mother gave them money to buy something.
d. The girls decided to buy something for Mother
A.a-b-c-d | B.b-a-c-d | C.b-d-c-a | D.c-b-d-a |
A.Kind and helpful | B.Poor but happy. | C.Quiet and smart. | D.Funny but careless. |
A.Jo was the most beautiful girl in the family. | B.Beth loved singing and drawing very much. |
C.Meg and Jo cared about their dresses. | D.The family had a nice dinner happily. |
Our earth is in trouble. Our drinking water is becoming dirtier, and the air is not as clean as before. People and factories are polluting the air, rivers, lakes and seas. You may think there is nothing you can do to help. That’s not true.
Cars burn oil.
A lot of water is needed for a shower. So take shorter showers.
Every small action can make a big difference to our earth. Let’s take action to protect it.
A.This can cut the use of water. |
B.Air pollution is very serious. |
C.This will make a lot of CO2 into the air. |
D.So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus. |
E.Nobody can play a role in protecting the earth. |
F.There are many things you can do to save the earth. |
G.The biggest energy use at home is for keeping warm or cool. |
【知识点】 环境保护
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 temperature 名词作主宾表补定解读
【知识点】 imagine 过去发生的动作/状态解读
【知识点】 need 过去发生的动作/状态解读
【知识点】 可数名词复数规则变化解读 's所有格解读
【知识点】 by mistake 介词短语解读
【知识点】 encourage 过去发生的动作/状态解读
【知识点】 continue 过去发生的动作/状态解读
五、短文填空 添加题型下试题
When my friend Judy was a young man, he wanted to change the world. When he found it
Now, as an old man, he realizes the only thing he can change is himself. He keeps doing exercise
My dear friends, please stop
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
71. 4月23日是第26个世界读书日。读书使我快乐,读书使我明智,读书使我……请根据以下提示信息,以“Reading Makes Me ________”为题,写一篇英文小短文谈谈你的做法和感受。
What do you usually read?
What good reading habits do you have?
How do you feel about reading?
How have you changed after reading?
1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺、意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息;(姓名、校名和地名等)
4.词数不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
Reading Makes Me ________
Reading is a lifelong journey and plays an important role in our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 33题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.4 | a the 不定冠词表泛指 定冠词的其他用法 | |
2 | 0.15 | 时间介词 | |
3 | 0.15 | The+比较级...,the+比较级 比较级+than+any+n. | |
4 | 0.85 | although because although/though引导让步状语从句 | |
5 | 0.4 | so(这样 pron.) such a few+n. a few/few/a little/little such...that引导结果状语从句 | |
6 | 0.4 | how far how long how soon 副词短语 how引导宾语从句 | |
7 | 0.4 | attention conversation direction introduction 名词辨析 | |
8 | 0.15 | 分数表达 过去完成时 | |
9 | 0.4 | mustn't shouldn't must否定表示禁止 | |
10 | 0.4 | deal with do with 动词短语 特殊疑问句 疑问词+动词不定式 | |
11 | 0.4 | that引导限制性定语从句 | |
12 | 0.4 | What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 | |
13 | 0.4 | 部分倒装 will/shall do结构 条件状语从句的主将从现 if/only if引导条件状语从句 if/whether引导宾语从句 主现从不限 | |
14 | 0.4 | 常识和习语 | |
15 | 0.4 | 动名词作宾语 请求允许 同意和不同意 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-30 | 0.4 | 哲理感悟 叙事忆旧 个人经历 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
31-33 | 0.85 | 时文/广告/布告 应用文 | 单选 |
34-36 | 0.65 | 常见动物 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
37-40 | 0.65 | 科普知识 环境保护 说明文 碳中和/碳达峰 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.4 | 家庭生活 诗歌/小说 文学名著 | 单选 |
46-50 | 0.65 | 环境保护 | 七选五 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
51 | 0.65 | temperature 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
52 | 0.85 | imagine 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
53 | 0.85 | flight 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
54 | 0.85 | need 过去发生的动作/状态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
55 | 0.4 | 可数名词复数规则变化 's所有格 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
56 | 0.94 | fortieth 序数词表示顺序 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
57 | 0.65 | behave 动词不定式作主语 | 根据首字母填空 |
58 | 0.85 | by mistake 介词短语 | 根据首字母填空 |
59 | 0.65 | encourage 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据英文解释填空 |
60 | 0.85 | continue 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据英文解释填空 |
五、短文填空 | |||
61-70 | 0.85 | 哲理感悟 朋友 人物传记 | 语法填空 |
六、书面表达 | |||
71 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 爱好 阅读 | 材料作文 |