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2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
山东 九年级 中考真题 2022-08-24 816次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、语音、单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇、语法

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约370词) | 较难(0.4)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了超长铁人三项比赛的相关信息。
   

The Ultra Ironman Triathlon Race (超长铁人三项比赛) is considered one of the most challenging sporting events in the world. Competitors swim, ride a bike, and run. The race is made up of a 3. 86-kilometer swim, a 180. 25-kilometer bicycle ride, and a 42. 2-kilometer run. There are no breaks during the race, so competitors must keep going no matter what. People who choose to enter this race must be healthy and prepared in both mind and body.

There are several rules for those who want to compete in the Ultra Ironman Triathlon Race. The minimum age of racers is 18, so everyone who competes is an adult. Training for the Ironman can take more than a year. People who train often start practicing the events at shorter distances first and then increase the amount of length and time they swim, bike, and run. Training can be difficult because people need to find a balance of strength and endurance (忍耐力) training. Without enough training, people can get harmed. Some people even put on weight when training because their bodies store calories (卡路里) instead of using them for energy. All people in training should drink plenty of water.

In the past 40 years, the Ironman has developed from a single race into a global (全球的) movement. Today’s Ironman races have events of different distances and racers of different ages. Since 2008, Weihai has held the Ironman Triathlon Race once a year. Weihai Triathlon Sports Association (威海铁人三项运动协会) was founded in2011. The 2014 World Triathlon Championships (世界铁人三项锦标赛) was held in Weihai, which was the first time that the event was held in an Asian city.

Look at the pretty WeiWei, the mascot (吉祥物) of Weihai Ironman Triathlon Race.

Exercise is good for people’s health and helps the heart. People take part in other sports and games such as golf or football, but the Ironman is a challenging way to stay fit. Even though it is hard, it can still be fun. It’s a great way to stay active and enjoy life!

1. Ironman Kace includes ________.
A.swimming, golf and cycling
B.swimming, cycling and running
C.swimming, football and running
2. People taking part in the Ultra Ironman Triathlon Race must be ________ 18 years old.
A.less thanB.at leastC.at most
3. In the Ultra Ironman Triathlon Race, you will easily ________ if you are not well-trained.
A.be hurtB.keep energyC.lose weight
4. The World Triathlon Championships first came to China in ________.
A.2008B.2011C.2014
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Ironman Race is difficult and boring.
B.Ironman racers can have a break during the race.
C.Ironman Race has developed and changed a lot.
2022-08-24更新 | 421次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要讲述了中国高铁上的一些高科技。

Have you heard of the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway, which played an important part in serving Beijing Winter Olympic Games? It connects Beijing, Yanqing and Chongli, the three main hosting places together. It shortens the travel time between Beijing and Chongli, from more than three hours to just one hour. Yanqing and Chongli host all ski-related (相关的) events. During peak season, thousands of passengers take the railway every day to ski in Chongli.


If you like, try to experience the hi-tech train and enjoy a travel in style.

Smart operations

Some of the trains along the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway line are smart enough to drive by themselves! They can also open and close the doors automatically (自动地) . There are over 2,700 sensors checking if the train is running smoothly. Most importantly, the trains can run in temperatures as low as -40℃.

Watch on the way

Some carriages have large screens. 5G technology is used to broadcast   (播送) games live. So if you don’t want to miss any of the games during your trip, no need to worry! Media workers can also write news reports based on the live broadcast when they are on the train.

No lost bags

A small smart card will be tied to your luggage   (行李). Connected to your phone through Bluetooth, it can tell you where your luggage is. This way you don’t need to worry about losing your bags!

Safer for babies

Some carriages have beds for babies. Moms no longer need to hold their babies in their arms. Babies can have a sound sleep during the trip. This will also give other passengers a quieter journey.

6. From the information above, we know ________.
A.the top speed of the Beijing-Zhangjiakou train is 174km/h
B.the trains can run normally even in a temperature of -40℃
C.if you go skiing in Chongli, you’d better get off the train at Zhangjiakou Station
7. The over 2,700 sensors are used for ________.
A.driving the train by themselves
B.opening the doors automatically
C.checking if the train works well
8. People can watch the live broadcast on the trip mainly because of ________.
A.large screensB.5G technologyC.different games
9. You don’t need to worry about your luggage because it has ________.
A.a smart cardB.BluetoothC.a phone
10. The underlined phrase “a sound sleep” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A.a deep sleepB.a safe sleepC.a light sleep
阅读理解-判断(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文介绍刘荫增和他的团队对朱鹮的研究,呼吁人们保护这种鸟类。
判断正误。正确的答案涂A,错误的答案涂B。
   

May 23 in 1981 was a big day for scientist Liu Yinzeng   (刘荫增) . He and his team found seven wild crested ibises   (朱鹮) in Hanzhong, Shanxi province.

“That night, I saw a crested ibis fly across the sky. We ran after it at once and found four adult crested ibises and three young little birds in the woods,” Liu said.

That was the start of China’s efforts to protect the birds. There are 4,400 crested ibises in China, making up most of the bird’s global (全球的) population of over 5,000. It has been more than 40 years since the birds came back.

Crested ibises are one of the oldest birds in the world. There were once lots of crested ibises in Asia. But in the 1960s, they began to disappear because of pollution and other human activities. That was why Liu and his team set out to look for the birds. They spent three years searching in 14 provinces before making their big finding.

Chinese scientists have worked hard to study and protect the birds since then. They have asked people not to hunt (捕猎) the birds, cut down trees, or use fertilizers (化肥) in the places where the birds live. They helped the birds have more babies. Some crested ibises were also sent to Japan and South Korea. All of these countries work together to protect the birds.

11. Seven wild crested ibises were found in 1981, by Liu Yinzeng and his team.
12. The number of wild crested ibises is over 5,000 in China.
13. There weren’t any crested ibises left before scientists found them in Hanzhong.
14. People are asked to improve the living environment of crested ibises.
15. Thanks to scientists’ efforts, crested ibises have avoided the danger of dying out.
2022-08-24更新 | 442次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
阅读理解-五选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文介绍帮助你充分利用时间的五个建议。
根据短文内容,用文后的句子给短文添加小标题,使短文内容完整。

Here are five great tips to help you make full use of your time.

    16    

Something may seem important now, but is it important in the long run? In 10 years’ time, 80% of what you do today will not turn into anything useful, so why do it? Spend your time on what is the most important. Forget the rest.

    17    

If you can do something (like a household chore, or reply to an e-mail) in two minutes, don’t put it off. You will have to do it sooner or later, but planning to do it, remembering to do it, and finally doing it in the future will take five minutes or more. Do it now and save three minutes.

    18    

Don’t think that you have to finish a big job all in one sitting. If you do that, you might never start it. Instead, work on it bit by bit, five minutes at a time.

    19    

How do you find time to learn something new or start a new project? Think about all the little “pockets” of time that you have. Every day we have time to kill while we ride on public transport or wait in lines. Other people play games on their phones, but you could be studying a new language. If you have spare minute, use it!

    20    

Always in a rush when you get up? Try brushing your teeth in the shower or eating breakfast while you get dressed. If you do two or more things at once, you’ll be ready for work in no time at all.

A.Big job? Cut it up!
B.Too much to do? Decide what’s important!
C.Small job? Do it at once!
D.Want to save time in the morning? Do different things at the same time!
E.Want extra time? Use what you have!
2022-08-24更新 | 392次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题

二、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-补全句子(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们如何去使用一本百科全书。
研读下面百科全书截图页,查找信息,完成文后各题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。

How this book works

Ever wonder what a planet is? Want to know more about bridges? Every page in this encyclopedia(百科全书)is packed with fun facts and amazing photographs. Dive right in or jump to a page that catches your eye to discover all about our wonderful world. The helpful tips here will guide you through using this book.

Alphabetical pages
The book’s pages are arranged alphabetically(按字母顺序排序). You can look up topics using the content list.
See also
It covers related(相关的)topics elsewhere in the book. If you enjoy reading a page, you can use the “see also” box to find similar pages in the book and see where they are.
The color at the top and bottom of the page shows which type of subject the page is about. The same color shows the same subject.
Glossary
The glossary is a list of some of the more difficult words used in the book. If you would like an explanation of what a word means, you can look for it here.
Index
The index lists(列出)alphabetically everything covered in the book, along with its page number. If there is anything you want to know about, you can look it up here.
每题答案至多5词。
21. This page tells us _____________________.
22. See also helps you to _____________________.
23. The _____________________ at the top and bottom of the page shows the type of subject.
24. Glossary helps you to understand _____________________.
25. Index helps you to _____________________ everything covered in the book.
2022-08-24更新 | 363次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题

三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
26. She ________ /gru:/ colorful roses in the garden.
2022-08-24更新 | 251次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 较易(0.85)
真题
27. My father’s ________ /’nɒlɪdʒ/ of computers is rich.
2022-08-24更新 | 293次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
28. Lots of ________ /’tʊərɪts/ travel to Weihai every year.
2022-08-24更新 | 251次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
29. The museum is open every day ________ /ɪk’sept/ Monday.
2022-08-24更新 | 269次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
30. How ________ /'kwɪkli/ he worked out the math problem!
2022-08-24更新 | 254次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
31. The community has a professional ________ /’medɪkl/ team.
2022-08-24更新 | 277次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
32. Which dog do you think is the ________ /’klevərɪst/ of the three?
2022-08-24更新 | 255次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
33. The book ________ /’menʃənz/ many kinds of protected animals.
2022-08-24更新 | 254次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
34. To our surprise, he ________ /rɪ’fju:zd/ our invitation to the party.
2022-08-24更新 | 263次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
单词拼写-根据句意及音标填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
35. You’d better go to hospital right now if you have a ________ /ˈfiːvə (r)/.
2022-08-24更新 | 265次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约330词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,很多孩子嘲笑门卫霍普先生的跛脚,校长告诉我们背后的故事,霍普先生因为救人,自己受了伤,他是一位真正的英雄。孩子们意识到了自己的错误。
用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。

Mr. Hope, the doorman at our school, walks with a limp (跛脚). Sometimes people make fun of his limp. It always     36     (make) me angry to hear them laughing at him.

Watching him make his way slowly around our school with the cleaning tools in hand, I often wondered why he limped.

One day while I     37     (stand) in the hall, I saw two boys laughing at Mr. Hope’s limp. The headmaster saw this and he was very mad. He took all of us down to the basement. He showed us a picture of a young man standing by a long, thin boat. “This is Mr. Hope when he     38     (be) a young man,” said the headmaster. I was shocked     39       (learn) that our doorman was once a great rower (划船运动员). In the 1968 Olympics, after the final race started, Mr. Hope’s boat and another one were soon far ahead of the other boats, racing neck and neck towards the finish line The race was going well when suddenly, Mr. Hope heard a huge cracking (爆裂) sound. He saw his opponent’s (对手) boat     40       (go) down fast. The man was in trouble because the boat had broken right in the middle. He     41     (stick) inside, unable to escape.

Without     42     (stop) to think, Mr. Hope jumped into the water and pulled the man up from underneath the water. The other boats     43     (pass) them on their way to the finish line, leaving the two men alone in the water. The other man had a broken leg and Mr. Hope’s leg was cut badly by the sharp wood splinters.

Mr. Hope never finished the race. He never got a gold medal at the Olympics. He did end up getting a special medal for sportsmanship. And ever since then he     44     (be) unable to walk properly.

As we stood there listening, the boys felt ashamed of what they had done. “Mr. Hope is a hero. His bravery and selfless actions make him an Olympic champion (冠军) forever. We     45     (not laugh) at him anymore,” said the boys.

2022-08-24更新 | 549次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题

五、翻译 添加题型下试题

翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
真题
2022-08-24更新 | 326次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
真题
47. 自从毕业后,他们就没见过面。
__________________________________________
2022-08-24更新 | 347次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
真题
2022-08-24更新 | 609次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 较难(0.4)
真题
49. 如果你足球踢得够好,就会入选学校足球队
__________________________________________
2022-08-24更新 | 411次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题
翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
真题
50. 王亚平在太空的科学课很精彩,我们受益匪浅。
__________________________________________
2022-08-24更新 | 350次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题

六、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文介绍了一个关于猫的习语。
根据短文内容选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次。
A. the cat in the bag                            B. what to do next            C. tell a secret                  D. offered
E. let a cat out of the bag                      F. let the pig out               G. returned                      H. gave
I. to the town’s center                           J. from town to town

Cats and Secrets

In English, there is a common idiom (习语) : “let the cat out of the bag”. It means to tell a secret. But where did this idiom start?

It came from a part of England. Long ago, people there went     51     to sell things like clothes, vegetables, and pigs. They had strong beliefs about honesty. They didn’t like lying. One day, a man went     52     to sell things.

“I have a baby pig for sale! It won’t cost much,” he said. He held the animal above his head. His style was different from honest people’s style. He was a master of tricking people and lying.

A woman named Beth looked at his pig. He     53     her the pig for one gold coin. That was a very small amount. Beth     54     him the coin. He put it in his pocket. He walked ahead of Beth to get the pig.

He gave her a closed bag and said, “Here’s your pig.” He then left very soon.

Beth looked at the bag. It was moving. She opened it to     55     . A cat was inside! “He tricked me! That isn’t proper,” she said.

Later, the man     56     to trick more people. Beth saw him, and the memory of the cat came back. She told her friends. They stopped him. But no one knew     57    .

Someone said, “We need an independent and fair person to decide that.” They went to the judge (法官) . Beth told him about     58    .

The judge asked, “Is there evidence? Can you demonstrate (证明) how he did it?”

“Look in his bag,” said Beth. She opened it and     59    . They learned the man’s secret, and he went to jail (监狱).

That’s how the idiom “let the cat out of the bag” came to mean to     60    .

2022-08-24更新 | 400次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题

七、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-电子邮件 | 较难(0.4)
真题

61. 某英语杂志社Just Ask栏目收到一位青少年Claire的电子邮件,邮件中讲述了自己的困惑,并向大家寻求帮助。认真阅读这封电子邮件,假定你是Sarah或Kevin,请从不同角度给出合理化建议。

From: Claire                                               To: Just Ask
Subject: Asking for advice
Dear friends,

I feel terrible and I really need your advice. The problem is that I’m not interested in clothes. I don’t know what’s in fashion and I don’t like going shopping for clothes. Some of my friends laugh at me and say that I haven’t got style. What do you think I should do?

Claire, 13

要求: (1) 词数100左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2) 文中不得出现任何与考生相关的真实信息。
Dear Claire,

I understand you. Once I was also in the similar situation. It’s not easy for us to get through teenage years smoothly. Here are my opinions. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Good luck!

Sarah/Kevin

2022-08-24更新 | 365次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年山东省威海市中考英语真题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、语音、单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇、语法

试卷题型(共 23题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
4
任务型阅读
1
单词拼写
10
短文填空
1
翻译
5
选词填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇
3
语音
4
单词辨析
5
短语辨析
6
词汇
7
语法

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-50.4竞技/比赛  说明文单选
6-100.65交通方式  说明文单选
11-150.65环境保护  说明文  细节理解  推理判断  濒危生物判断
16-200.65意见/建议五选五
二、任务型阅读
21-250.65方法/策略  阅读  说明文补全句子
三、单词拼写
260.65单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
270.85knowledge  单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
280.65单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
290.65except  单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
300.65quickly  单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
310.65medical  单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
320.65单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
330.65单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
340.65单词的读音根据句意及音标填空
350.65fever  have a fever  动词短语  名词作主宾表补定根据句意及音标填空
四、短文填空
36-450.65其他人  志愿服务语法填空
五、翻译
460.65at  bus  many  people  a lot of  lots of  plenty of  wait for  名词作主宾表补定  现在分词作定语  一般疑问句  表示经常性动作/状态  表示正在进行的动作整句汉译英
470.65each-other  graduate  graduation  meet  see(saw seen)  过去发生的动作/状态  含since/for的现在完成时整句汉译英
480.65brother  carefully  drive(drove driven)  find(found found)  found  than  used to do sth.  副词的比较级  “三单"形式的变化规则  表示经常性动作/状态  过去发生的动作/状态  used to do sth.  that引导宾语从句整句汉译英
490.4表示经常性动作/状态  will/shall do结构  条件状语从句的主将从现  if/only if引导条件状语从句整句汉译英
500.65amazing  learn  science  wonderful  a lot  class+基数词  过去发生的动作/状态  so...that引导结果状语从句整句汉译英
六、选词填空
51-600.65寓言童话  常见动物短文
七、书面表达
610.4青少年问题  意见/建议电子邮件
共计 平均难度:一般