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2022年山东省德州市临邑县中考二模英语试题
山东 九年级 二模 2022-09-08 51次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 困难(0.15)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要描述了四类人的性格特点。

What makes you who you are as a person? You probably have some ideas of your own personality. Are you similar to Martin Luther King or Albert Einstein? Read about these types and find out.

The Dreamer
A dreamer thinks there is a “right”way to do things. This person wants to live in the“perfect world”. A dreamer is often hard-working and organized. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many dreamers work as teachers, lawyers, and in leadership roles.
Famous dreamers: Mohandas   Gandhi, Martin King Jr.
The Partners
A partner wants to be in a group. For this person, group harmony is important. And rules can help us live in harmony because they can keep everything in good order and help the members avoid arguing.
Partners are often serious, careful people.
Many do well as teachers, managers, police officers, and politicians.
Famous partners: Mother Teresa, Queen
Elizabeth II
The thinker
For thinkers, understanding   things   is very important. They like to solve problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be competitive. They like to win. They are independent and often have very strong opinions. Many thinkers work as scientists, inventors, politicians, and engineers.
Famous thinkers: Bill Gates
The Artist
Artists want to be free. They don’t want to follow the rules all the time. Artists like action and are often impulsive ( 冲动的).
They also like trying new things. Like thinkers, many artists have strong opinions. Many artists are creative and do well as musicians, actors, fashion designers, and athletes. The motto of artists might be “Variety is the spice of life.”
Famous artists :Russell Crowe, Madomma
1. The following people are very serious and like to follow rules in a group Except ________.
A.Mother TeresaB.Queen ElizabethⅡC.Bill GatesD.Barack Obama
2. If you want to live in the “perfect world”, you may do well as ________.
A.a scientistB.a lawyerC.an inventorD.a musician
3. Einstein is probably an example of ________. .
A.the dreamerB.the partnerC.the thinkerD.the artist
4. Which of the following in NOT true about artists?
A.They don’t like to follow the rules all the time.
B.They are usually careful and organized.
C.They like action and are often impulsive.
D.They like trying new things and have strong opinions.
5. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A.different jobsB.famous peopleC.similar groupsD.personality types
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 较难(0.4)
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Do you know the two lovely mascots? You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls   from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17 of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.

Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the colour of ice and snow. “Bing   Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon”can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.

Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.

6. What does the underlined word “mascot” mean in the passage?
A.A song of the Olympic Games.B.A sport of the Olympic Games.
C.A symbol of the Olympic Games.D.A sign of the Olympic Games.
7. ________ is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A. “Fuwa” dollsB.Bing Dwen Dwen
C.An astronautD.Shuey Rhon Rhon
8. Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes?
A.Because it is easy to make red lanterns.
B.Because “Shuey Rhon Rhon” is a mascot.
C.Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.
D.Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.
9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. “Bing Dwen Dwen” can skate very well.
B. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” likes ice sports and is good at them.
C.The two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16.
D.Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.
10. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The sports in Olympic GamesB.Two Olympic mascots come to life
C.2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD.2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games
阅读理解-单选(约380词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了冠状病毒传播的途径,解释了一些人们的疑虑,着重介绍了防范病毒感染的措施。

Animals

Corona viruses are common in animals. Sometimes, animals get infected (感染的) with these viruses which may then spread to human beings. To protect yourself, you should not visit live animal markets or have direct contact with wild animals. Stay away from raw meat, animal organs and other undercooked animal products.

When an infectious pet was found in Hong Kong, some may wonder if one can get virus from their pets. Until today, there is no evidence that a dog, cat or any pet can transmit (传播) COVID-19. Please do not kill or give up pets!

Touching surface with virus

Studies suggest that COVID-19 virus may stay on surfaces for a few hours or up to several days. However, the number may change under different conditions such as type of surface, temperature or the environment.

If you think a surface may be infected, clean it with ethyl alcohol (酒精). After touching it, clean your hands with alcohol or wash them with soap and water. Avoid touching your eyes, mouth, or nose.

Package (包裹)

Before delivering to your home, a package has been moved, travelled, and exposed to different conditions and temperature. Therefore, the possibility of being infectious because of your package from COVID-19-reported areas is rather low. There is no need to send your package back.

Smoking

An article posted on Wechat recently says that cigarette can protect smokers from COVID-19 and thus make cigarettes sell very well. It is an online rumor (谣言)! As has been known, smoking harms people’s health. It weakens the immune system and worsens diabetes and blood pressure. No smoking is still a must!

Transportation

According to Feng Luzhao, an expert from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the major routes of transmission are still through respiratory droplets and direct contact. In order to protect yourself in underground station, wearing a mask and keeping your hands clean are good ways. People are also encouraged to use a personal transportation card or pay for the ticket via an app. After taking public transportation, washing hands is necessary.

11. Among the following actions, which will most probably cause infection?
A.Visiting a zoo.B.Eating raw food.
C.Playing with your pet.D.Buying food from a live animal market.
12. From the passage, we can know that ________.
A.a smoker will not get the virus
B.we can touch surface with virus
C.we should pay for the subway ticket via an app
D.animals will certainly transmit COVID-19 virus
13. What is the main idea of Part 4 of the passage?
A.Smoking market is getting better and better because of the virus.
B.We should not smoke because of the virus.
C.Smoking is still harmful to our health.
D.An online rumor becomes a fact.
14. Which of the following is Not considered as a good way to fight against virus in this article?
A.Wearing a mask outside home.B.Using personal transportation card.
C.Protecting your pets.D.Sending your packages back.
15. Where can you read this article?
A.A medical guidebook.B.Your biology book.C.A fashion magazine.D.A fiction.
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了关于劳动节的相关信息。

In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers’ Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors (授予……荣誉) working men and women and their jobs. During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions (工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working days and higher salaries (工资), but many of the bosses .

On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries.

However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the Unites States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend, and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the Unites States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day.

16. How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s?
A.For 8-10 hours.B.For 10-12 hours.C.For 12-14 hours.D.For 14-16 hours.
17. Which can be the best for “________”?
A.refused their ideasB.accepted their ideasC.agreed with themD.understood them
18. What does the underlined word “force” mean?
A.感激B.迫使C.宣扬D.欣赏
19. How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America now?
A.By working all day.B.By giving gifts to working people.
C.By having fun with friends or family.D.By having a big party.
20. Which of the following is true?
A.Labor Day is an interesting holiday that honors working men.
B.During the late 1880s, people made much money.
C.Men and women walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work fourteen hours a day.
D.In the Untied States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation.
共计 平均难度:一般