2020年广东省广州市黄埔区中考一模英语试题
广东
九年级
一模
2022-03-23
386次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、单词辨析、短语辨析、语法、词汇
一、语法选择 添加题型下试题
Last year I was very lucky to have a week’s holiday. So I wanted to spend
We were ready to return to our room when we saw two policemen
Things started to go from bad to worse the following morning when I found the restaurant only served low-fat meals: six days of rabbit food and only
That afternoon, when we returned from a tour around
My holiday was then a total failure. I thought a “haven” was sure to be a quiet and peaceful place. But in fact, I have experienced
A.it’s | B.it | C.its | D.them |
A.since | B.when | C.because | D.why |
A.experience | B.experienced | C.will experience | D.has experienced |
A.look | B.looking | C.looks | D.looked |
A.to climb | B.climbed | C.climb | D.to climbing |
A.If | B.Although | C.While | D.But |
A.more quickly | B.quick | C.quickly | D.quicker |
A.a few | B.a little | C.few | D.little |
A.were | B.are | C.was | D.is |
A.for | B.as | C.against | D.with |
A.that | B.what | C.who | D.whom |
A.a | B.an | C.the | D./ |
A.was stealing | B.steal | C.stole | D.was stolen |
A.will | B.had better | C.could | D.may |
A.most | B.many | C.much | D.more |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Laughter is natural for people. We start to laugh at about four months of age. We start to laugh even
Laughter connects us with others. We laugh more when we are with other people. It’s difficult to pretend to laugh. Laughter is
When do people laugh?
Only 10 to 20 percent of laughter is about something
We often laugh when we feel nervous. In movies, there is often a joke at an exciting moment when everyone feels nervous. It is usually a(n)
Why doesn’t everyone laugh at the same joke?
Not everyone has the same sense of
Our idea of what is funny changes with
A.when | B.before | C.after | D.until |
A.honest | B.difficult | C.happy | D.different |
A.crazy | B.wonderful | C.funny | D.amazing |
A.laugh | B.work | C.play | D.compete |
A.small | B.big | C.interesting | D.famous |
A.work | B.exercise | C.sleep | D.relax |
A.smell | B.duty | C.humour | D.safety |
A.knowledge | B.places | C.time | D.culture |
A.a little | B.a lot | C.loudly | D.happily |
A.examples | B.minds | C.results | D.reasons |
【知识点】 科普知识
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Phil White has just returned from an 18,000-mile, around-the-world bicycle trip. White had two reasons for making this epic journey. First of all, he wanted to use the trip to raise money for charity, which he did. He raised £70,000 for the British charity, Oxfam. White’s second reason for making the trip was to break the world record and become the fastest person to cycle around the world. He is still waiting to find out whether he has broken the record or not.
White set off from Trafalgar Square, in London, on 19th June, 2004 and was back 299 days later. He spent more than 1,300 hours in the saddle (车座) and destroyed four sets of tyres and three bike chains. He had the adventure of his life crossing Europe first, and then the Middle East, Asia, Australia, New Zealand, and finally the Americas. Amazingly, he did all of this with absolutely no support team. No jeep carrying food, water and medicine. No doctor. Nothing! Just a bike and a very, very long road.
The journey was lonely and desperate at times. He also had to fight his way across deserts, through jungles and over mountains. He cycled through heavy rains and temperatures of up to 45 degrees, all to help people in need. There were other dangers along the road. In Iran, he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to get away with the little money he had. The worst thing that had happened to him was having to cycle into a headwind on a road that crosses the south of Australia. For 1,000 kilometers he battled against the wind that was constantly pushing him. This part of the trip was slow, hard and depressing, but he made it in the end. Now Mr. White is back and wants to write a book about his adventures.
26. When Phil White returned from his trip, he had ________.A.broken the world record | B.destroyed several bikes |
C.collected money for Oxfam | D.become the fastest cyclist |
A.Very slow but exciting. | B.Very lonely and upset. |
C.Very smooth but tiring. | D.Very long and difficult. |
a. He cycled through Europe.
b. He will write a book.
c. He raised the money at last.
d. He met armed robbers in Iran but was lucky enough to run away.
e. He started from London in 2004.
A.e-a-c-d-b | B.e-a-d-c-b | C.a-e-d-b-c | D.a-e-d-c-b |
A.He experienced the highest heat of 40 degrees during the journey. |
B.He managed to ride against the wind in Australia. |
C.He had a team of people who travelled with him. |
D.It took him over 299 hours in the saddles during the trip. |
A.He is kind to people. | B.He has a strong will. |
C.He loves his country. | D.He is fond of travelling. |
What makes you who you are as a person? You probably have some ideas of your own personality. Are you similar to Martin Luther King or Albert Einstein? Read about these types and find out.
The Dreamer A dreamer thinks there is a “right”way to do things. This person wants to live in the“perfect world”. A dreamer is often hard-working and organized. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many dreamers work as teachers, lawyers, and in leadership roles. Famous dreamers: Mohandas Gandhi, Martin King Jr. | The Partners A partner wants to be in a group. For this person, group harmony is important. And rules can help us live in harmony because they can keep everything in good order and help the members avoid arguing. Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers, police officers, and politicians. Famous partners: Mother Teresa, Queen Elizabeth II |
The thinker For thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to solve problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be competitive. They like to win. They are independent and often have very strong opinions. Many thinkers work as scientists, inventors, politicians, and engineers. Famous thinkers: Bill Gates | The Artist Artists want to be free. They don’t want to follow the rules all the time. Artists like action and are often impulsive ( 冲动的). They also like trying new things. Like thinkers, many artists have strong opinions. Many artists are creative and do well as musicians, actors, fashion designers, and athletes. The motto of artists might be “Variety is the spice of life.” Famous artists :Russell Crowe, Madomma |
A.Mother Teresa | B.Queen ElizabethⅡ | C.Bill Gates | D.Barack Obama |
A.a scientist | B.a lawyer | C.an inventor | D.a musician |
A.the dreamer | B.the partner | C.the thinker | D.the artist |
A.They don’t like to follow the rules all the time. |
B.They are usually careful and organized. |
C.They like action and are often impulsive. |
D.They like trying new things and have strong opinions. |
A.different jobs | B.famous people | C.similar groups | D.personality types |
Animals
Corona viruses are common in animals. Sometimes, animals get infected (感染的) with these viruses which may then spread to human beings. To protect yourself, you should not visit live animal markets or have direct contact with wild animals. Stay away from raw meat, animal organs and other undercooked animal products.
When an infectious pet was found in Hong Kong, some may wonder if one can get virus from their pets. Until today, there is no evidence that a dog, cat or any pet can transmit (传播) COVID-19. Please do not kill or give up pets!
Touching surface with virus
Studies suggest that COVID-19 virus may stay on surfaces for a few hours or up to several days. However, the number may change under different conditions such as type of surface, temperature or the environment.
If you think a surface may be infected, clean it with ethyl alcohol (酒精). After touching it, clean your hands with alcohol or wash them with soap and water. Avoid touching your eyes, mouth, or nose.
Package (包裹)
Before delivering to your home, a package has been moved, travelled, and exposed to different conditions and temperature. Therefore, the possibility of being infectious because of your package from COVID-19-reported areas is rather low. There is no need to send your package back.
Smoking
An article posted on Wechat recently says that cigarette can protect smokers from COVID-19 and thus make cigarettes sell very well. It is an online rumor (谣言)! As has been known, smoking harms people’s health. It weakens the immune system and worsens diabetes and blood pressure. No smoking is still a must!
Transportation
According to Feng Luzhao, an expert from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the major routes of transmission are still through respiratory droplets and direct contact. In order to protect yourself in underground station, wearing a mask and keeping your hands clean are good ways. People are also encouraged to use a personal transportation card or pay for the ticket via an app. After taking public transportation, washing hands is necessary.
36. Among the following actions, which will most probably cause infection?A.Visiting a zoo. | B.Eating raw food. |
C.Playing with your pet. | D.Buying food from a live animal market. |
A.a smoker will not get the virus |
B.we can touch surface with virus |
C.we should pay for the subway ticket via an app |
D.animals will certainly transmit COVID-19 virus |
A.Smoking market is getting better and better because of the virus. |
B.We should not smoke because of the virus. |
C.Smoking is still harmful to our health. |
D.An online rumor becomes a fact. |
A.Wearing a mask outside home. | B.Using personal transportation card. |
C.Protecting your pets. | D.Sending your packages back. |
A.A medical guidebook. | B.Your biology book. | C.A fashion magazine. | D.A fiction. |
America is a mobile society. Friendship between Americans can be close and real, yet disappears soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while, then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship.
This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendship between us flows more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. Americans, however, express their welcome at home. But they truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves to be treated hospitably.
For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
41. The writer of this passage must be ________.A.an American | B.a Chinese | C.a college student | D.a traveller |
A.Americans like to show their politeness even though it requires a lot of time. |
B.Americans like to meet their friends at the airport in the middle of the night. |
C.Americans like to phone and pick up their friends from the hotel. |
D.Americans like to express their hospitality at their homes. |
A.Friendship in the USA is changeable and Americans aren’t generous with their time. |
B.Friendship in the USA is lifelong and Americans are generous with their time. |
C.Friendship in the USA is mobile and Americans are generous with their time. |
D.Friendship in the USA is lifelong and Americans aren’t generous with their time. |
A.are strict with time | B.don’t take time seriously |
C.don’t know how to use time | D.are willing to spend time for friends |
A.Americans’ views on friendship. |
B.Chinese people’s views on friendship. |
C.American and Chinese people’s views on friendship. |
D.Different views on friendship in the world. |
Schools in the UK are quite different from those in China. In the UK, at the beginning of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first.
If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, give too many exams and too low grades.
In class, discussing is very important. The teachers always encourage you to ask questions or show your own opinions freely. They don’t usually ask you to sit well.
A.And some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. |
B.At the same time, you must select the teachers. |
C.Selecting is very important for your grades in the UK. |
D.Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. |
E.There is another thing after you select the courses and the teachers. |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 hurry in (such) a hurry 名词作主宾表补定解读
五、完成句子 添加题型下试题
Huo Shenshan Hospital
【知识点】 build 一般过去时的被动语态解读
六、未知 添加题型下试题
She is
七、完成句子 添加题型下试题
It’s wet everywhere. the weather is!
【知识点】 How+形容词+主谓
Nobody knew
I
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
64. 假如你是李华,新学期开学以来,因为疫情你和你的同学们只能待在家中上网课。在上网课的过程中你们班上的同学出现了许多问题。作为班长,请你描述出现的问题并在班级 QQ 群给同学们提建议(至少补充 2 点)。
上网课中遇到的问题 | 1. 总是忘记网课的时间 2. 听不清楚老师的声音 3. 不能积极回答老师问题 4. 没有按时提交作业 |
你的建议 | 1. 按照老师的时间表,提前登录 2. 维护家里的网络,保证顺利上网 3. ? 4. ? |
备注:log in(登录) maintain(维护)
Dear all,
I am Li Hua, your monitor. We have all stayed at home to have online classes since the new term began because of the serious pandemic.
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 21题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、语法选择 | |||
1-15 | 0.15 | 旅行 叙事忆旧 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.4 | 科普知识 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-30 | 0.15 | 其他人 志愿服务 记叙文 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.15 | 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.4 | 科普知识 说明文 意见/建议 新型冠状病毒 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 文化差异 说明文 友谊 | 单选 |
46-50 | 0.4 | 学校人员 教育 | 五选五 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
51 | 0.4 | lose(lost lost) make sb. do sth. 动词不定式作宾语补足语 | 根据首字母填空 |
52 | 0.65 | success 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据首字母填空 |
53 | 0.65 | hurry in (such) a hurry 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据首字母填空 |
54 | 0.65 | helpful 形容词作表语 | 根据首字母填空 |
55 | 0.85 | 形容词作表语 | 根据首字母填空 |
56 | 0.65 | 介词短语 | 根据首字母填空 |
五、完成句子 | |||
57 | 0.4 | in danger 介词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
58 | 0.4 | build 一般过去时的被动语态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
60 | 0.65 | respect it固定句型 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
61 | 0.65 | How+形容词+主谓 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
62 | 0.4 | 过去发生的动作/状态 宾语从句的语序 主过从必过 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
63 | 0.65 | fall asleep 过去发生的动作/状态 过去进行时含when、while | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
六、未知 | |||
59 | 0.85 | not only…but (also)… not only...but also | |
七、书面表达 | |||
64 | 0.4 | 意见/建议 网课 | 材料作文 |