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广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园初级中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
广东 八年级 期中 2022-11-29 137次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章通过事例论证了压力本身并不是一个坏东西,关键在于人们怎么对待它。

What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?

Most of the students think stress can do harm ________ them in some ways. There’s a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even ________ his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually ________ that someone ________ psychological doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.

On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They believe stress can produce momenturm (动力) in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it ________. When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal ________ for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born in a poor family, I deeply knew ________ was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. ________ the saying goes,“no pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didn’t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up (达到标准) to my mom’s expectation and go to college ________. Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a bad thing.

Overall, stress is not a bad thing in ________. The key is how we deal with it.

1.
A.forB.ofC.inD.to
2.
A.began withB.gave upC.showed offD.cheered for
3.
A.promiseB.wonderC.decideD.hear
4.
A.turns offB.turns outC.turns toD.turns on
5.
A.difficultB.strangeC.usefulD.terrible
6.
A.collegeB.companyC.farmD.factory
7.
A.spiritB.lifeC.opinionD.silence
8.
A.ButB.WithC.AndD.As
9.
A.quietlyB.hopefullyC.speciallyD.successfully
10.
A.myselfB.itselfC.himselfD.yourself
2022-11-25更新 | 96次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园初级中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4)
真题 名校
A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friendwasn’t around.Here’s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a differentschool or a different class.You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.You want to have newfriends.but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has theirfriends.But remember, there’s always room for more friends.   
Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to playwith at break.Look for chances to say hi to them,smile,and be friendly.Offer to sharesomething or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them.Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom.When you’re at break,walk over to kidsyou want to play with.act friendly,and say “Hi,can l play, too?” or just join in.
If you have trouble doingthisor if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends.Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.The best way to makefriends is to be a friend.Be kind,be friendly,share,say nice things,offer to help—and pretty soon,you’ll have one,or two,or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend.But when you see each other, you can sharesomething you didn’t have before she left:You can introduce her to your new friends!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
11. This text is written for           
A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitors
12. According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they        
A.have trouble with their studiesB.don’t have their best friends around
C.need their parents to be with themD.are too young to look after themselves
13. The underlined wordthisin Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是)       
A.sharing your ideasB.talking before many people
C.studying better at schoolD.developing new friendship
14. Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because         ·
A.they miss their old friends a lot
B.they have no time to stay with others
C.teachers know who wants a new friend
D.they are shy or not good at making friends
15. The expression “feeling left out’’ means“        ”in Chinese.
A.受冷落B.被调侃C.挨批评D.遭攻击
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 较难(0.4)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者自己的经历告诉我们善一定有善报,提醒我们不要让有时愤世嫉俗的世界使我们消沉,从今天开始,分享我们的爱。

Someone online sold my mailing address, so now instead of just getting letters from the few charities I can afford to support, I am also getting letters from a dozen other charities asking for my help. One of my more cynical (愤世嫉俗的) friends talked a lot about the old saying, “No good deed (行为) ever goes unpunished.” I just smiled and didn’t argue knowing it wouldn’t change his mind. My own mind, however, was remembering another moment from many years ago.

It was a windy, snowy day. I was a young dad who had saved just enough cash to buy my children a few presents for New Year. As I walked to the store I saw a man ringing a bell standing beside a kettle. Next to him was his daughter, a little girl no more than three feet tall. They got together against the biting cold. I took a one-dollar bill out of my wallet and dropped it into the kettle. As the man was thanking me, though, I felt pressure on my legs. I looked down and saw that the little girl was giving me her own thank-you hug. I smiled down at her, bent down and hugged her back. Then I went inside feeling the warmth that no winter wind could ever take away.

Thinking back to that moment in time reminded me that no good deed ever goes unrewarded. We may not always get a heartfelt hug but in time every act of giving, every act of kindness, and every act of love that we make flows from heart to heart, around the world and back to us again.

No good deed is ever wasted. Don’t let this sometimes cynical world get you down then. Share your love today! Give from your heart. Fill your life with acts of kindness.

16. Why did the author receive a lot of letters?
A.He had a good many friends.
B.His mailbox was made public.
C.He let out his personal information.
D.Many charities had his mailing address.
17. For what purpose did the author go out on a windy, snowy day?
A.To ask for help.
B.To buy presents.
C.To raise money for the poor.
D.To give the passers-by warmth.
18. Which of the following can best describe the author?
A.Hard-working.B.Thankful.C.Helpful.D.Brave.
19. What does the underlined word “unrewarded” probably mean in Paragraph 3?
A.unhappyB.unpaidC.unfinishedD.unusual
20. What does the author really want to say in Paragraph 3?
A.A good deed is never lost.
B.A little help is worth a deal of pity.
C.No good deed ever goes unpunished.
D.Treat others as you want to be treated.
2022-11-25更新 | 90次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园初级中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文介绍了200名中国科学家花费两年的时间研制的天河一号成为了世界上运行最快的超级计算机。

Did you hear of the supercomputer? Recently, China’s Tianhe-1 (天河一号) was ranked as the world’s fastest supercomputer, according to a new list of world’s TOP 500 supercomputers.

It took 200 Chinese scientists two years to build the fastest supercomputer. It can do 2,507 trillion (万亿次) calculations in a second! That means it will take a personal computer 600 years to finish the work that a supercomputer does in a day!

The US now leads the world in the area of supercomputers. It is home to more than half of the world’s top 500 supercomputers. Japan also has advanced technology. China is developing its supercomputer technology quickly. But experts say it will take years before China’s total computing power can catch up with that of the US.

Supercomputers can work on many different things. They can solve problems in areas like national defense (国防), energy and science. In business, you can also use supercomputers. Oil companies use them to find oil and gas. Banks use them for quick trades. Food companies even use supercomputers to make sure that they put potato chips into cans without breaking them.

To make a supercomputer, scientists first need to link (连接) thousands of small computers together. Then they use software to turn them into one supercomputer. In fact, any person with enough knowledge about computers can make a supercomputer. But you need the top technology to make a supercomputer run fast.

21. The world’s fastest supercomputer ________.
A.was made in America
B.was made within two months
C.can do 2,507 trillion calculations in a minute
D.was made by 200 Chinese scientists
22. Among the world’s top 500 supercomputers, ________ of them are made in the US.
A.less than 20%B.more than 50%
C.less than 50%D.more than 20%
23. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is ________.
A.supercomputers can be used in different kinds of areas
B.supercomputers can work fast
C.supercomputers can only be used to find oil and gas
D.supercomputers can be used to make money
24. According to the passage, to make a supercomputer, ________.
A.you needn’t know enough knowledge about computers
B.you need to know how to play computer games
C.scientists first need to link thousands of small computers together
D.scientists first need to make some software
25. Which of the following is true?
A.A personal computer needs 300 years to finish the work that a supercomputer does in a day.
B.Japan now leads the world in the area of supercomputers.
C.Supercomputer can be used by food companies.
D.Scientists needn’t use software to turn small companies into one supercomputer.
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