河南省郑州市中原区第四中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
河南
八年级
阶段练习
2022-12-13
639次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、语用
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Thomas was worried. Spring holiday was coming, but he didn’t know what to do. Where would he go? Who would he see? What would he do? He didn’t have much money, so he couldn’t do a lot.
Should he go to an amusement park? Should he try to get a cheap plane ticket to visit his grandma? Should he go out to have fun with friends? It was so hard to decide. He sat down and wrote down the things he could do. Then he thought about the good and bad parts of each idea. After that, he tried to see the price of each choice.
Amusement park:
•GOOD: fun; exciting; good for taking photos; not far away
•BAD: only one day; not cheap; hot outside
•COST: $75-$100
Fly to see Grandma:
•GOOD: grandma’s cooking; fun; stay there for a few days
•BAD: not very exciting; plane ride can be long; expensive
•COST: $200-$300
Go out with friends:
•GOOD: fun to see friends; can be cheap; every day is different
•BAD: can only do that on the weekend; can’t go anywhere special
•COST: $0-$50
When he finished writing, the choice was clear. He would go to the amusement park first, but he shouldn’t spend too much money there. Then, he would call his grandma and see if he could visit her in summer. After that, he would go out with his friends for a few days. He was sure he would have a great spring holiday.
1. Thomas couldn’t do a lot during the spring holiday because ________.A.He didn’t have much time | B.He didn’t have any friends |
C.He didn’t know where to go | D.He didn’t have much money |
①It is interesting to play in the park. ②Thomas doesn’t need to pay at all.
③Thomas can take many photos there. ④The park is not far from Thomas’ home.
A.①②③ | B.①③④ | C.②③④ | D.①②④ |
A.$60 | B.$120 | C.$230 | D.$400 |
A.Thomas decided to visit his grandma by train. |
B.Thomas would go somewhere special with his friends. |
C.Thomas would visit his grandma during the spring holiday. |
D.Thomas would spend a day playing in the amusement park. |
A.free | B.boring | C.wonderful | D.usual |
One day, Ginny and I met a young man when we were walking down the street to look for a place to have lunch.
“Do you want a hug?” he asked Ginny.
“Sure!” Ginny smiled and walked up to him. She reached up and hugged him with all the love she had in her heart.
“Oh! This is the best hug I’ve had all day!” he said.
The young man is Juan Mann. After living in Europe for several years, he returned to Sydney. At that time, his parents were getting a divorce (离婚). He shut himself away at home and did nothing for months. Alone and sad, Juan decided to make a difference. He made a sign that read “Free Hugs” and stood at the Pitt Street Mall to provide hugs for anyone who needed comfort.
At first, he was really nervous and expected to be laughed at. But fifteen minutes later, the coming of a woman changed his mind. “My dog died today, ” she said. “It’s also the first anniversary(周年纪念)of my only daughter’s death. Can you give me a hug?” It was more than a hug. It meant something to her, Juan recalled.
After that day, Juan wondered if others were doing the same thing. Soon, he found Amma in India, Jason in Atlanta, and Jayson in New York. When the huggers work, most people just pay no attention to them or shake their heads, but those who open their arms in return always walk away with a smile.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. The writer and Ginny met Juan .
A.in the morning | B.in the afternoon | C.at noon | D.at night |
A.Because he had no friend in the city. |
B.Because most people refused his free hugs. |
C.Because he couldn’t find a good job in the city. |
D.Because his parents’ relationship was in trouble. |
① Juan’s parents were getting a divorce.
②Juan received a big hug from Ginny.
③ Juan hugged a woman who lost her dog.
④ Juan started giving free hugs on the street.
A.①②④③ | B.②①④③ | C.①④③② | D.③①②④ |
A.In America. | B.In Europe. | C.In Australia. | D.In India. |
A.The woman made Juan feel more nervous. |
B.The woman’s daughter died one year before. |
C.There are many huggers like Juan in his city. |
D.People always shake their heads after hugging Juan. |
There’s nothing better than a walk in the countryside for lifting our spirits. Connecting with nature can help our mental health. For many people, it feels great to take a walk through a forest, but as we admire the trees around us, it’s worth knowing these trees are doing more than just being nice things to look at.
We have already noticed that trees play an important role in taking care of our world—they produce oxygen and clean the air we breathe by taking in about a quarter of all human-caused carbon dioxide emissions(二氧化碳排放).
But there’s more to these trees than we might think. Researchers have discovered that they are actually very smart.
It’s thought that trees use a fungal network(真菌网络)to talk and share resources right under our feet. Under the ground are tree roots, bacteria(细菌)and super fine threads of fungi(菌丝). And research has shown that they are all mixed together. They can help each other by sharing “food”, and they can even tell them some coming dangers. Scientists say it’s like the trees are talking to one another.
Ecologist(生态学家)Suzanne Simard has called this network the Wood Wide Web. She discovered that parent trees use this network to help their children. She also found that trees are smart enough to change their behaviour to live in a changing environment.
So it seems trees really are the stars of our natural world, and with around three trillion of them on our planet, it’s time to show them some respect if we want them to grow better.
11. The trees can take in about ________ carbon dioxide emissions caused by human.A.10% | B.25% | C.50% | D.75% |
A.human-caused emissions | B.underground tree roots |
C.some coming dangers | D.a fungal network |
A.An ecologist usually gives speeches for children. | B.An ecologist does something to cheer us up. |
C.An ecologist helps people with mental problems. | D.An ecologist does some research about plants. |
A.Animal World | B.Amazing Plants | C.Business Information | D.Sports Stars |
A.Trees are actually very smart to live on the earth. |
B.Trees provide resources for people in the world. |
C.Connecting with nature can help our mental health. |
D.Trees are in danger because of a changing environment. |
The traditional Chinese skill of turning thick bamboo into beautiful pieces achieved fame on the short video platform(平台)Tik Tok.
Skilled bamboo weavers(编织工人)are recording the producing process of their works-cutting, weaving, burning and boiling.
“That’s amazing,” A Tik Tok user from America wrote in her video after watching the whole process.
Bamboo weaving art began 2, 000 years ago.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.He started learning the skills at an early age. |
B.It has enjoyed hundreds of thousands of likes. |
C.What’s more amazing is that workers do it simply by hand. |
D.It has become an important part of traditional Chinese culture. |
E.These skills are seen as a magic Chinese power in foreigners’ eyes. |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
On Tuesday afternoon, as awful rain fell, a woman was trapped (困住) by rising water in her car while taking two grandchildren home.
While trapped in the
Her message was noticed by Chen, the dance teacher of the children trapped in the car. On his way home, Chen rushed to the place at once
At the same time, Wang, the owner of the nearby convenience store, noticed two missing calls from Liu. Wang
“I called the neighboring hotel
Liu kept calling her mother and two children every five minutes and learned the water had soon risen to her
It happened as the grandmother
Two guards who were moving around nearby
More people
A
A.snow | B.water | C.fire | D.air |
A.stopped | B.forgot | C.tried | D.hoped |
A.help | B.money | C.rest | D.food |
A.over | B.from | C.about | D.without |
A.ran away | B.gave up | C.talked with | D.called back |
A.though | B.or | C.and | D.but |
A.much | B.little | C.no | D.a little |
A.mother’s | B.father’s | C.friend’s | D.cousin’s |
A.everybody | B.anybody | C.somebody | D.nobody |
A.decided | B.asked | C.exchanged | D.believed |
A.slowly | B.loudly | C.suddenly | D.easily |
A.saw | B.felt | C.heard | D.noticed |
A.left | B.avoided | C.guided | D.joined |
A.three | B.two | C.four | D.five |
A.total | B.piece | C.number | D.pair |
三、选词填空 添加题型下试题
complete from wear building how we excite take teach warm |
On my recent travels in China, I went from the top to the bottom of the country. I was surprised at
So far I have been really cold in Harbin and Chongli, but much
In Harbin, we
Guilin was a good place to stay during the Spring Festival. The streets were busy with
Now I’m back in Beijing. I’m looking forward to my next trip!
四、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Water is the most important of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but it’s true. The human body can go without food for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two
A lot of people don’t understand how
【知识点】 科普知识
五、补全对话 添加题型下试题
A: Hi, Mary. I am a reporter from our school magazine. The school sports meeting is coming. Can I ask you some questions?
B: Of course.
A: Do you like doing sports?
B:
A:
B: I do sports every day.
A:
B: I am good at playing basketball. I am a member of our basketball team.
A: Sounds great. And do you know Tom and Jack? They are going to be in the running race this time.
B: Yes, I know them well. They are both my classmates.
A: So who do you think will be the winner and why?
B:
A: OK. Here is the last question. Please say something encouraging for the athletes.
B: Try your best to win the game and believe in yourself.
A: Thank you so much, this is all I want to know.
B:
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
56. 假如你是王莉,下节口语课上,老师要你们每个人都介绍自己和好朋友之间的相同点和不同点,请你根据以下提示写一篇短文,为此做准备。
内容提示:
1. 你可以从外貌、性格、爱好,生活习惯等方面介绍你和朋友之间的异同。
2. 他/她身上有哪些值得你学习的优秀品质。
要求:
1. 短文应包含以上内容提示,可适当发挥。
2. 语言表达要准确,语义通顺、连贯。
3. 词数不少于120词。
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试卷分析
导出试卷题型(共 9题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、阅读理解 | |||
1-5 | 0.85 | 计划 旅行 记叙文 | 单选 |
6-10 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 记叙文 | 单选 |
11-15 | 0.15 | 科普知识 说明文 植物 | 单选 |
16-20 | 0.15 | 中华文化 传统工艺 | 五选五 |
二、完形填空 | |||
21-35 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 其他人 急救 叙事忆旧 | |
三、选词填空 | |||
36-45 | 0.65 | 旅行 叙事忆旧 个人经历 | 短文 |
四、短文填空 | |||
46-50 | 0.65 | 科普知识 | 语境提示填空 |
五、补全对话 | |||
51-55 | 0.65 | 健康与运动 介绍 致谢 喜欢和不喜欢 频度 考试/竞赛 | 填写句子 |
六、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.85 | 个人信息 朋友 | 材料作文 |