2023年江苏省扬州市中考一模英语试题
江苏
九年级
一模
2023-04-24
572次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
— ________. After the “double reduction” policy is carried out, I’m able to finish my homework at school.
A.None | B.Either | C.Both | D.Neither |
A.direction | B.habit | C.dream | D.interest |
- Well, __________we are here, why not give it a try?
A.though | B.unless | C.since | D.because |
——I can't agree more. She is quite________.
A.modest | B.curious | C.gentle | D.polite |
—He devoted all his life to the research and development of better rice plants.
A.Why | B.What | C.How | D.Where |
—Not yet. He ________ it last summer.
A.wrote | B.is writing | C.was writing | D.has written |
【知识点】 表示过去某一阶段一直发生的动作解读
A.as good as | B.as well as | C.as silly as | D.as slow as |
【知识点】 silly slow as well as as+形容词原级+as
—Believe it or not, it ________ to be only about a quarter.
A.turns on | B.turns down | C.turns off | D.turns out |
A.second-sevens; smaller | B.two-sevenths; smaller | C.second-seven; less | D.two-seventh; less |
【知识点】 分数表达解读 两者相比较(含than)解读
A.fight | B.to fight | C.fighting | D.fought |
【知识点】 动词不定式作目的状语解读
—________. Opposites sometimes attract.
A.I hope so | B.I don’t care | C.I can’t agree more | D.I don’t think so |
【知识点】 同意和不同意
—I can imagine. ________.
A.East or west, home is the best | B.The grass is always greener on the other side |
C.It never rains but it pours | D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do |
【知识点】 谚语/习语
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Since I came to senior high school, I began to pay more attention to my appearance. I had
Then one day, my geography teacher
“Christine, I don’t know what’s going on with you, but I want you to believe that everyone here
The teacher’s loving words touched me a lot and
A.volunteered | B.tried | C.preferred | D.refused |
A.stress | B.failure | C.pain | D.hunger |
A.noises | B.laughs | C.pounds | D.rocks |
A.satisfied | B.surprised | C.strict | D.angry |
A.hosting | B.shaking | C.talking | D.organizing |
A.challenged | B.doubted | C.enjoyed | D.checked |
A.understood | B.guessed | C.heard | D.noticed |
A.peaceful | B.energetic | C.friendly | D.strict |
A.lied | B.shouted | C.cried | D.laughed |
A.prepares | B.searches | C.cares | D.calls |
A.exchanging | B.expressing | C.expecting | D.experiencing |
A.group | B.seat | C.role | D.line |
A.made a difference | B.kept a secret | C.broke down | D.took place |
A.lent | B.stolen | C.served | D.covered |
A.hungry | B.thin | C.weak | D.healthy |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Are you looking for some good places for you and your four-leg friend? Here are some for you.
Tahmoor Gorge(峡)
The number and quality of swimming holes in this valley immediately take us back to some of our favourite places in Kakadu national park. The only difference here is that you don’t need a four-wheel drive, so the best way to go to the gorge is walking. This pet-friendly walk follows the Bargo River through an open gorge that leads to a deep gorge. It is a popular place for locals on weekends. The further you run into the gorge, the less people there are.
Sirius Cove, Mosman
Sirius Cove is one of many quietly beautiful places along the Taronga Zoo to Balmoral Beach walking trail (路线). The deep, U-shaped bay, with a large grassy area, is popular with picnicking families and their dogs.
Kutti Beach, Vaucluse
We heard about it from a friend, but it is so hidden that it is not easy to find the entrance. Follow Wharf Road until its dead ends at the Vaucluse Amateur Sailing Club. Go right up to the building and look left. There is a very narrow set of stairs leading to the beach. Go down the steps and open the gate at the bottom. Follow the narrow road along the wall to the sand. The best bit? It’s dog-friendly.
MacKenzies Beach, Tamarama
From whale watching hot place MacKenzies Point, follow the sloped (斜的) road to MacKenzies Beach, a dog-friendly, short-time beach that only appears every couple of years when the right combination (结合) of wind and sand on the normal rocky reef. They say you aren’t a local until you’ve seen sand at MacKenzies.
31. What do we know about Tahmoor Gorge?A.It’s a must to drive there. | B.It’s a popular place on weekdays |
C.It’s a good way to go there on foot | D.It’s a popular place for foreign visitors |
A.Tahmoor Gorge. | B.Kutti Beach, Vaucluse. |
C.Sirius Cove, Mosman. | D.MacKenzies Beach, Tamarama. |
A.They are beside the sea. | B.They are dog-friendly. |
C.They are places where whales are seen. | D.They are open to the public only on weekends. |
Ned wanted to escape from the Nautilus while we were in the Mediterranean. However, he had no chance. The submarine raced into the Atlantic in two days mostly staying deep under the water. I saw many shipwrecks along the way. Some were very old. Others were recent. As it surfaced, the submarine turned north.
Ned came to my room. “Tonight!” he said. “Tonight?” I wasn’t ready for this. “Tonight,” he repeated, “we are a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, and the wind is blowing in the right direction. You agreed, Dr Aronnax, to escape with me. Remember your promise!” I said nothing. “At nine, I will go to the staircase with Conseil. You will wait in the library for our signal. Everything is ready.”
“The sea is quite rough,” I said.
“Yes, but if we don’t go tonight, we will soon be too far from land!”
I knew he was right. I was also frightened. What would Captain Nemo do if he discovered our plan or if we failed? I had not seen him for several days. Now I didn’t want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous. I stayed in my room.
As I waited for Ned’s signal, the Nautilus’s engines stopped. I felt a bump as the submarine came to rest on the ocean floor.
The library door opened and Captain Nemo entered. He took me to the window. I found the crew of the Nautilus were gathering some gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine. Now I knew how the Captain became so rich. “But of what use is all this gold to you?” I asked. “It’s of no use to me!” he replied, “but it can help people who are suffering.”
Ned came to my room the next morning. “We were unlucky. The Nautilus stopped just as we were about to escape.”
I told him what I had learned about Nemo and the gold. I hoped that Ned would change his mind, but he didn’t. The Nautilus was going away from the land. Escape was impossible now. Ned was disappointed, but I was not.
At eleven that night, I was surprised that Captain Nemo invited me to go for a night walk under the sea.
34. What reasons did Ned Land give for wanting to escape that night?a. They were close to the Spanish coast.
b. There had been a lot of shipwrecks.
c. It would be dark.
d. The wind was blowing in the right direction.
e. The sea was quite peaceful.
A.abc | B.acd | C.abd | D.ace |
A.He wanted to have a rest. |
B.He wanted to collect some gold. |
C.He didn’t want to leave the submarine. |
D.He didn’t want to see Captain Nemo. |
① The submarine passed many shipwrecks.
② Captain Nemo invited Dr. Aronnax for a walk.
③ The Nautilus moved away from land.
④ The crew brought gold to the submarine.
⑤ Ned asked Dr. Aronnax to escape.
A.①-②-③-④-⑤ | B.②-①-③-④-⑤ | C.①-④-⑤-③-② | D.①-⑤-④-③-② |
A.A Plan to Escape | B.Gathering Some Gold |
C.A Chance to Be Rich | D.Helping Unlucky People |
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal (水晶).
38. The underlined word “quit” in the passage means ________.A.carry on | B.put off | C.give up | D.pick up |
A.Never give up halfway. |
B.Don’t burn the candle at both ends. |
C.You can find life is full of nice things. |
D.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. |
A.the sky is always as clear as crystal |
B.the writer was very successful in his life |
C.though the writer was young, he could understand his father |
D.the writer used to stop halfway when he climbed the mountain |
A.Reaching the Top of the Mountain |
B.Climbing the Mountain near My House |
C.Conversations between Father and Son |
D.Ways to Get to the Top of the Mountain |
A sleepover (过夜) program, which is designed to make kids believe that their favorite toys enjoy reading, can help encourage children to pick up more books, a new study suggests.
Toys sleepover programs are designed to get children interested in books. Children take their toys to a library for the night. At this point, workers and volunteers take photos of the toys which explore the library and read books. The next day, the children collect their toys and the photos of what the toys did during the night. They are given the books that their toys chose to read.
It was found that before the sleepover, the children did not spend time looking at the books in their play area at preschool. After the sleepover, the number of children who read to the toys was higher than the number who did not, but after three days the effect decreased gradually.
The researchers also tested a method for keeping the effect. They reminded the children of the sleepover a month later, by hiding the toys and showing them the photos again the next day. This simple method brought an increase in the number of children reading to their toys.
The study proves for the first time that children who take part in sleepover programs read picture books to their toys more. “We wanted to know if there really was an effect, and if so, how long it lasts. Surprisingly, the children not only showed interest in the books, but also began to read to their toys. This means that a new behavior pattern appeared that the children hadn’t had before. We did not expect anything like this,” said one of the researchers.
Reading is important for the development of children’s language skills and imagination. When parents read to their children, it is a passive way of reading for the child. However, when children read to their toys, it is a more active, self-directed way of reading, helping them develop into more active readers, researchers said.
42. What is the purpose of the sleepover program?A.To develop children’s language skills. |
B.To help children to sleep well. |
C.To encourage children to read more. |
D.To guide children to form a good sleeping habit. |
A.Go around the library with their toys. | B.Sleep with their toys. |
C.Read together with their toys. | D.Take their toys to the library. |
A.reduced | B.increased | C.appeared | D.remained |
A.Children showed no interest in the books. |
B.The effect of the sleepover program could last long. |
C.Children began to read to their toys on their own. |
D.Whether the sleepover program had an effect remained unknown. |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 engineer 可数名词复数规则变化解读 's所有格解读
【知识点】 less little(adj. 小的) 两者相比较(语境)解读
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
I will never forget the tenth summer of childhood with my grandfather in western Norway at the mountain farm where my mother was born. As a boy, I always thought people simply bought whatever they needed. Whether grandfather knew this, I don’t know. One day he said, “Come, I have something for you.”
I followed him to a workroom. “You should have a toy boat. You can sail it at Storvassdal.” He said. Great, I thought, looking around for the boat. But there was none.
Grandfather pointed to a block of wood. “The boat is in there,” he said. Then he handed me some tools and showed me how to use them properly. “It’ll be a fine boat, and you’ll make it with your own hands,” he said, “No one can give you what you do for yourself.” The words rang in my head as I worked. Finally I finished the boat. It wasn’t much to look at, but I was proud. Then I sailed it at Storvassdal.
We had to return to America. “You can not bring that boat home with you,” my mother said. We already had too much baggage. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal.
I said good-bye to grandfather, not knowing I would never see him again.
In 1964, I went to Storvassdal with my parents and my wife and children. To my surprise, for 34 years my treasure stayed here, waiting for my return. I felt we three were together again although my grandfather had died 22 years before.
I carved “1930” and “1964” on its side and put it back.
I returned to the lake in 1968,1971,1977 and 1988. Each time I had the boat and carved the year, my grandfather seemed near.
My last trip to Storvassdal was in 1991. I brought my granddaughters: Catherine, 13; Claire, 12. I hoped they would understand the importance of the little boat and its simple message. At Storvassdal, Claire said softly,“Grandpa, someday I’ll come back.” She added, “And I’ll bring my children.”
56. What is Storvassdal?57. Why couldn’t the writer take the boat to America when he left his grandfather?
58. Who do the underlined words “we three” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
59. How many times did the writer return to Storvassdal after he said good-bye to Grandfather?
60. What can you learn from the writer’s grandfather?
六、短文填空 添加题型下试题
The pilot, Antoine De Saint-Exupery, who wrote The Little Prince, died long ago, but the fictional pilot, who told the story, is as a
This timeless tale touches upon childhood and growing up. It opens with the reminder: All grow-ups were once c
One only understands the things that one tames (驯服). Seeing the thousands of roses that look just like his rose makes the prince feel as if he was tricked by his f
The fox, as his parting(分别) gift, shares his secret with the prince: One can see rightly with the heart. What is very important and necessary can’t be s
Has he returned to his planet and his r
七、翻译 添加题型下试题
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
76. 社会不断在发展进步,成绩好已经不再是衡量一个好学生的唯一标准。某校正在开展“走进新时代,争当合格中学生”的大讨论,以“We act, we improve”为主题,用英语写一篇演讲稿,谈谈你觉得除了学习课本知识之外,我们还应该做些什么?提示如下:
平时 | 1.学会照顾自己,谦虚,易于合作; 2.有好的阅读习惯,提高自己; 3...... 4...... |
空余时间 | 1.关注残疾人; 2...... |
总结 | …...(1-2句) |
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;
3)词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
We act, we improve
With the development of the society, to learn well is not the only thing a student should do. To be a qualified(合格的) middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do.
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【知识点】 意见/建议
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 38题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | both either neither none either/neither 代词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | direction dream habit interest (兴趣/爱好/好奇心) 名词辨析 | |
3 | 0.4 | 从属连词辨析 | |
4 | 0.85 | curious gentle modest polite 形容词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | how what where why 特殊疑问句 | |
6 | 0.65 | mustn't shouldn't 动词辨析 can表示能力/能够 | |
7 | 0.65 | 表示过去某一阶段一直发生的动作 | |
8 | 0.4 | silly slow as well as as+形容词原级+as | |
9 | 0.65 | turn down turn off turn on turn out 动词短语 | |
10 | 0.65 | anyway however moreover otherwise 副词辨析 | |
11 | 0.85 | 分数表达 两者相比较(含than) | |
12 | 0.65 | 动词不定式作目的状语 | |
13 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 | |
14 | 0.65 | 同意和不同意 | |
15 | 0.65 | 谚语/习语 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-30 | 0.4 | 个人经历 身心健康 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
31-33 | 0.65 | 说明文 景点/建筑 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.65 | 记叙文 文学名著 | 单选 |
38-41 | 0.4 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 叙事忆旧 个人经历 | 单选 |
42-45 | 0.65 | 阅读 说明文 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
46 | 0.65 | quarter 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
47 | 0.65 | among 地点方位介词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
48 | 0.65 | 过去式变化规则 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
49 | 0.65 | engineer 可数名词复数规则变化 's所有格 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
50 | 0.65 | satisfied 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
51 | 0.65 | less little(adj. 小的) 两者相比较(语境) | 用单词适当形式填空 |
52 | 0.65 | regret 动名词作宾语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
53 | 0.65 | Europe European 形容词作定语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
54 | 0.85 | twelfth 序数词表示顺序 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
55 | 0.65 | 过去分词变化规则 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
56-60 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 记叙文 | 阅读表达 |
六、短文填空 | |||
61-70 | 0.15 | 阅读 文学名著 | 首字母填空 |
七、翻译 | |||
71 | 0.65 | afraid frightened girl little(adj. 小的) tell the truth 动词短语 形容词作表语 过去发生的动作/状态 so...that引导结果状语从句 动词不定式作结果状语 | 整句汉译英 |
72 | 0.4 | because because of have to do (with) sth. rain heavily 过去发生的动作/状态 because引导原因状语从句 | 整句汉译英 |
73 | 0.65 | at school 动词短语 介词短语 表示经常性动作/状态 not only...but also | 整句汉译英 |
74 | 0.65 | how northern at the end of get to wonder+疑问词 (that)... 动词短语 which引导宾语从句 how引导宾语从句 疑问词+动词不定式 | 整句汉译英 |
75 | 0.4 | big follow great step (步骤) take (获得/享有/使用) make a difference 名词作主宾表补定 形容词作定语 | 整句汉译英 |
八、书面表达 | |||
76 | 0.65 | 意见/建议 | 讲稿 |