2023年江苏省扬州市仪征中考三模英语试题
江苏
九年级
三模
2023-06-06
827次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
— I only remember it was on ________ hot summer evening.
A.a; the | B.an; the | C.the: a | D./; a |
A.as good as | B.as well as | C.as silly as | D.as slow as |
【知识点】 silly slow as well as as+形容词原级+as
A.notice | B.interest | C.attention | D.attraction |
【知识点】 attention attraction 名词辨析解读
— Well, she never eats ________ and that’s why she is not healthy.
A.completely | B.rapidly | C.smoothly | D.properly |
A.connected | B.pointed | C.devoted | D.reported |
—Yes, I have never slept ________. Now I’ve got a fresh mind again.
A.better | B.best | C.worse | D.worst |
A.develop | B.to develop | C.developing | D.develops |
【知识点】 动词不定式作目的状语解读
—Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.
A.mustn’t | B.shouldn’t | C.needn’t | D.can’t |
A.Bill as well as his friends | B.Neither Victor nor Tom |
C.Not only Tim but also the twins | D.Either Anita or Jack |
—Look, they are ________ some cute boxes on the poles as new homes for birds.
A.putting on | B.putting out | C.putting up | D.putting in |
A.was open | B.are opened | C.has opened | D.have been open |
【知识点】 be open (to…) 表示持续(动作未完成)
A.that was used to wash | B.which was used to washing |
C.which got used to washing | D.that used to wash |
【知识点】 一般过去时的被动语态解读
— I wonder ________.
A.when the disease has happened | B.what we can do to fight against it |
C.how long the virus started | D.why has the disease spread so fast |
— __________ . Few of them would become your real friends.
A.I can’t agree more | B.I’m pleased to know that |
C.That’s not the case | D.That’s for sure |
【知识点】 同意和不同意
—Tom, remember that ________. You should really do what you say you will do.
A.every dog has its day | B.actions speak louder than words |
C.it never rains but it pours | D.many hands make light work |
【知识点】 常识和习语
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Oleita, an African-American student and environmentalist, lives in Detroit, US. She thinks she may find the way to
Chip eaters
It takes about four hours to make a sleeping bag, and each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags, depending on the
The Chip Bag Project has collected more than 800, 000 chip bags and
As Oleita said, “I think it’s time to show the
A.discuss | B.face | C.solve | D.consider |
A.help | B.advice | C.money | D.food |
A.match | B.reuse | C.present | D.design |
A.to | B.with | C.for | D.by |
A.cut off | B.get off | C.turn off | D.drop off |
A.While | B.After | C.Before | D.Since |
A.lay | B.place | C.clear | D.brush |
A.dirty | B.cheap | C.old | D.modern |
A.shape | B.size | C.height | D.number |
A.normal | B.free | C.special | D.easy |
A.created | B.sold | C.served | D.kept |
A.Luckily | B.Certainly | C.Finally | D.Immediately |
A.action | B.direction | C.support | D.dream |
A.naturally | B.culturally | C.socially | D.physically |
A.connection | B.relation | C.influencens | D.background |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
A strange siphon
A siphon(虹吸管)is a simple tool for moving water from one place to another and it’s usually made with a hose(软管)of some kind.
Here’s one that’s made of nothing but paper:
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/3/29/3205018759708672/3209234248163328/STEM/97506aedc02a4f10a6d24a85bc9df948.png?resizew=342)
You’ll need
·Toilet paper
·Two drinking glasses
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/3/29/3205018759708672/3209234248163328/STEM/b39c05149f974194871f27c89a5aa265.png?resizew=113)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/3/29/3205018759708672/3209234248163328/STEM/c2c414220bb84efca1c15dcca2f4a246.png?resizew=173)
1. Tear off(撕掉)five squares of toilet paper and gently roll them into a tong cylinder(圆柱形).
2. Fill one of the glasses with water, stand it next to the empty glass and lay the paper into as shown in the picture.
3. Leave the glasses and check them a day later.
What happened?
Some of the water—as much as half of the water if your siphon works well—will have moved from the full glass to the empty glass.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/3/29/3205018759708672/3209234248163328/STEM/e41a6e45144540f5a2cb8e2dcc3fc3f1.png?resizew=163)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/3/29/3205018759708672/3209234248163328/STEM/c9c816198fbe43ab9bec7889c456f50f.png?resizew=72)
Water is made up of tiny particles(粒子). and a piece of paper contains tiny spaces between the paper fibers(纤维)that hold onto water particles.
Those tiny spaces null water along with a force called capillary action(毛细管作用)”, In your siphon, they pulled the water particles over into the empty glass.
31. What is the siphon made of in this experiment?A.Hose. | B.Paper. | C.Water. | D.Plastic. |
A.4 square meters. | B.5 square meters. | C.4 squares. | D.5 squares. |
A.Paper fibers. | B.Tiny particles. | C.Capillary action. | D.Water particles. |
In a restaurant, a big bug (虫子) suddenly flew out of nowhere and landed on a woman. She started shouting out of fear. With a shocked face, she started jumping around with both her hands shaking, trying to scare away the bug. Her reaction (反应) was so strong that it made everyone in her group nervous. She finally got the bug off her, but then it landed on another woman in the group. Now it was her turn to continue the reaction.
A waiter rushed to their table. The second woman managed to get the bug onto the waiter. The waiter stood quietly and looked at the bug on his shirt.
While remaining calm, he carefully picked up the bug with his fingers and then threw it out of a window. People around him were surprised.
Watching the event go on, I started wondering: Was the bug the reason for their behaviors? If so, then why was the waiter not troubled? He solved the problem perfectly without any mess.
In fact, it was not the bug, but the ability of those people to deal with the trouble caused by the bug that influenced the women.
Then I realized that it was not the shouting of my father or my boss or my wife that influenced me, but my ability to deal with the trouble caused by their shouting that influenced me. It’s not the traffic jams on the road that troubles me, but the lack of my ability to deal with the mess caused by the traffic jams that troubles me.
It is not the problem, but my reaction to the problem that creates trouble in my life.
34. From the story, we can know that the second woman ________.A.was not scared because she was strong | B.continued watching the event go on |
C.threw the bug back on the first woman | D.reacted the same way as the first woman |
①The waiter helped solve the problem.
②The big bug landed on a woman.
③The woman tried to get off the bug.
④The writer realized what created trouble.
A.①②④③ | B.②③①④ | C.①③②④ | D.②①③④ |
A.The waiter stayed calm when trouble hit. | B.It was the women who caused the trouble. |
C.The two women were able to deal with big bugs. | D.The bug was the cause of people’s different behaviors. |
A.attitudes and experiences | B.causes and results |
C.one’s ability and reaction | D.one’s goals and plans |
Sales of electric vehicles (EVs), like electric cars and electric buses, grew 40 percent last year worldwide. Nearly a third of drivers want their next car to be electric.
But EVs are nothing new. Scottish inventor Robert Anderson developed the first electric carriage (马车) around 1832, then William Morrison of Iowa perfected the model years later. By the turn of the century, nearly a third of all road cars in the US were electric. One of the earliest fans of electric cars, Thomas Edison said that electric cars would need to depend on powerful batteries (电池), though he was unsuccessful in developing one himself. However, one of today’s best-known electric car companies called Tesla has successfully produced electric ones.
EVs are becoming more affordable though some of them are still expensive. Tesla’s latest one will start at $200,000, while the cheapest model is $41,000. Plenty of others are even more affordable. Companies like Nissan and Chevy all offer models for around $30,000. Meanwhile, many states in the US will offer buying incentives (刺激) if people are choosing an electric car.
In China, there are about 49,000 public energy stations outside, which make it easy to get electricity. But for most electric car owners, charging (充电) at home is the way to go. It takes longer, but you can do it overnight when electricity is cheapest.
Most EVs get about 250 miles from a full charge, which is far less than the distance most gas-powered cars can go on a full tank. But EVs are catching up. Tesla comes the closest. Its 2020 Model S gets about 400 miles on a single charge, and the newer 2021 one gets closer to 500. Charging technology is also improving. For example, BMW makes a fast-charging system that adds about 60 miles of drive in about six minutes.
EVs produce far fewer wastes than common cars do, however, they aren’t without environmental problems. For example, coal is still burned to create the electricity that charges them. EV production is also harmful because of the need to extract lithium (提炼锂) for the batteries.
38. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________ of EV.A.the inventors | B.the sales |
C.the advantages | D.the development |
A.The price of EVs is keeping rising these days. |
B.Half of the families will choose EVs in the near future. |
C.Producing an EV will also cause an environmental problem. |
D.It’s still difficult to get charged while driving an EV outside. |
A.By listing numbers. | B.By expressing ideas. |
C.By making examples. | D.By comparing differences. |
A.introduce the facts about EVs |
B.guide people how to save electricity |
C.encourage people to choose EVs |
D.make people know the history of EVs |
Medicine development is a risky and expensive business. Many possibly effective medicine fails to cut the mustard during the experiments. One reason is that medicine which works on lab animals may not work quite so well in human tests. Being able to pick winners and losers as early as possible would save money, and the One Health Company thinks it may have found a way. It is offering to help medical groups test their cancer medicine on sick pets.
There are several benefits (益处). By treating animals with cancers, it hopes to avoid a problem with modern animal research, which is that the “model” animals and diseases that are used to test medicine are not always good stand-ins (替身) for the natural illness. For example, mice used to test cancer medicine may have had their turnours (肿瘤) placed into their bodies, or their immune systems (免疫系统) weakened with medicine.
Another benefit is that pet owners who are very knowledgeable about their four-legged friends can take care of their pets. They are likely to report even small changes in behaviors. However, lab animals are checked far less often.
Perhaps the most useful aspect of using pets for medicine experiments, however, is that there is no law on animals’ medical records. One Health has been able to get 98% of records on animals from hospitals—a number that is impossible for humans. That allows the company to find the right animals for a medicine experiment.
Based on the benefits above, the company hopes that pets will prove useful in other diseases in addition to cancers. Horses, for example, seem to be good stand-ins for humans when it comes to arthritis (关节炎). Cats, meanwhile, may prove instructive in breast cancer research.
42. What do the underlined words “cut the mustard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Meet the requirements. | B.Reduce the pain. |
C.Affect the test results. | D.Tell the differences. |
A.It makes sure the animals with natural diseases are used. |
B.It makes sure the model animals are checked more often. |
C.It makes sure most animals’ medical records are possible to get. |
D.It makes sure the model animals are in healthy condition. |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.How to help sick pets at a low price. | B.How to improve medicine experiments. |
C.How to save the medicine business. | D.How to treat some pet diseases. |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 stomach 可数名词复数规则变化解读
【知识点】 least the+最高级(+比较范围)解读
【知识点】 refuse 过去式变化规则解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
【知识点】 名词作主宾表补定解读 可数名词复数规则变化解读
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Tom didn’t like Sundays. He had to wear shoes and go to Sunday school. He had to do homework, and it was boring. Mary tried to help him, but it was difficult. He wanted to do his homework because then he would get a blue ticket. If you had ten blue tickets, you could get a red one. If you had ten red tickets, you could get a yellow one. If you had ten yellow tickets, you could get a new book.
Tom had lots of tickets. He wasn’t very good at doing his homework, but he was good at trading. He gave Bill a piece of candy and a fishhook. Bill gave him a yellow ticket. He gave other boys some of the things he had from letting others paint the fence and got more tickets. Some were blue, some were red, and some were yellow. Finally, he had enough to get a new book.
That Sunday, the new girl came to Sunday school for the first time. Her parents came too, and the children learned that her father was a very important judge. The girl’s name was Becky Thatcher. The Sunday school teacher wanted to show Judge Thatcher that it was a good class. He asked if any of the boys or girls had enough tickets for a new book. Everybody was very surprised when Tom stood up. The Sunday school teacher was more surprised than anybody else. He counted the tickets. There were enough for a new book. He gave Tom the book, and Tom was allowed to sit with the important new people. Judge Thatcher said hello, but Tom could not speak. He was too nervous and thinking about Becky.
“What’s your name?” asked the judge.
Tom got his voice back and told him.
Then Judge Thatcher asked him an easy question from his homework. Tom did not know the answer. He guessed. He was wrong. He was so wrong that the whole class laughed at him.
(Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)
56. To get a new book, how many red tickets did Tom need?57. How did Tom get enough tickets for a new book?
58. Who did “the new girl” in Para3 refer to?
59. Why did the whole class laugh at Tom?
60. What do you think of Tom?
六、短文填空 添加题型下试题
What’s the first thing that comes into your mind when you think of wheat straw(稻草)? Most people would p
The earliest straw-weaving(编织) products were d
Straw weaving is a m
Wu explains the process of straw weaving: choosing from materials is the first s
In the past, woven straw items could be found almost in every household in the countryside, such as straw hats and straw shoes, because they were p
Wu said,“Craftspeople should make a great effort to catch the chances of the times to create new traditional culture and create cultural creative products by d
【知识点】 中华文化
七、翻译 添加题型下试题
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
76. 成长的历程多姿多彩,但总也伴随着诸多的不解与困惑。每每这时,年少的我们总希望得到别人的帮助与支持。学校心理辅导中心(school psychological service centre)便在这种情况下应运而生。请根据以下的提示,选择一种你更喜欢的交流方式,谈谈理由,并提供1-2种合理的减压方式。
Face-to-face Communication | Online Communication |
From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. every day Face-to-face communication with experienced experts (专家) Offer a report with the expert’s advice ... | From 6 p.m. to 9 p.m. every day Online communication with 5 students of your age No record of your personal information ... |
2)词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
Our school psychological service centre has been open since last month. I think if I have problems, I prefer_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【知识点】 青少年问题
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 38题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.94 | a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 特指某人或某物 | |
2 | 0.4 | silly slow as well as as+形容词原级+as | |
3 | 0.65 | attention attraction 名词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | completely properly rapidly smoothly 副词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | connect devote point n.分数 report 动词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | best better worse worst 比较级的否定表示最高级 | |
7 | 0.65 | 动词不定式作目的状语 | |
8 | 0.65 | mustn't shouldn't 动词辨析 | |
9 | 0.65 | as well as either or neither...nor not only...but also as well as/such as 并列连词辨析 | |
10 | 0.65 | put in put on put out put up 动词短语 | |
11 | 0.65 | be open (to…) 表示持续(动作未完成) | |
12 | 0.65 | 一般过去时的被动语态 | |
13 | 0.4 | 延续性动词与非延续性动词 宾语从句的语序 what引导宾语从句 | |
14 | 0.65 | 同意和不同意 | |
15 | 0.65 | 常识和习语 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-30 | 0.65 | 其他人 环境保护 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
31-33 | 0.94 | 发明与创造 说明文 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 说明文 | 单选 |
38-41 | 0.65 | 科普知识 发明与创造 说明文 | 单选 |
42-45 | 0.4 | 医疗 人与动植物 说明文 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
46 | 0.94 | April 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
47 | 0.65 | stomach 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
48 | 0.85 | least the+最高级(+比较范围) | 根据汉语提示填空 |
49 | 0.65 | noisy 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
50 | 0.65 | refuse 过去式变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
51 | 0.65 | 分数表达 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
52 | 0.85 | ours 名词性物主代词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
53 | 0.65 | endless 形容词作定语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
54 | 0.65 | simply 副词修饰整个句子 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
55 | 0.65 | 名词作主宾表补定 可数名词复数规则变化 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
56-60 | 0.65 | 记叙文 文学名著 | 阅读表达 |
六、短文填空 | |||
61-70 | 0.65 | 中华文化 | 首字母填空 |
七、翻译 | |||
71 | 0.4 | he wherever as soon as return to “三单"形式的变化规则 will/shall do结构 时间状语从句的主将从现 | 整句汉译英 |
72 | 0.65 | bedroom completely look please your in a mess tidy up 动词短语 名词作主宾表补定 祈使句的肯定形式 | 整句汉译英 |
73 | 0.65 | could how me people tell(told told) you 动词短语 名词作主宾表补定 疑问词+动词不定式 | 整句汉译英 |
74 | 0.4 | cut(cut cut) oil they trip run out 动词短语 名词作主宾表补定 现在进行时表将来 will/shall do结构 | 整句汉译英 |
75 | 0.65 | information promise protect safety take action 动词短语 名词作主宾表补定 表示影响(动作已完成) | 整句汉译英 |
八、书面表达 | |||
76 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 | 材料作文 |