河北省承德市兴隆县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
河北
八年级
期末
2023-05-06
397次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、短语辨析、词汇、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.itself | B.yourself | C.yourselves | D.themselves |
【知识点】 itself themselves yourself yourselves 反身代词解读
A.because of | B.across from |
C.instead of | D.less than |
【知识点】 across from because of less than 介词短语解读
A.excited | B.caused | C.imagined | D.controlled |
A.camera | B.alarm | C.umbrella | D.toy |
A.older | B.oldest | C.younger | D.youngest |
【知识点】 old young the+最高级(+比较范围)解读
—Yes, It’s more and more beautiful.
A.is changing | B.was changing |
C.has changed | D.will change |
【知识点】 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
A.hurry up | B.grow up | C.cut down | D.lie down |
A.will finish | B.finishes |
C.finished | D.has finished |
【知识点】 时间状语从句的主将从现解读
A.draw | B.drew | C.was drawing | D.have drawn |
【知识点】 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作解读
A.tells | B.will tell | C.told | D.is telling |
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
There’s always a special place in everyone’s heart. For me, the place is my
Now I live in a city and my hometown has
A.hometown | B.university | C.country | D.school |
A.hide | B.record | C.appear | D.happen |
A.daytime | B.weekend | C.childhood | D.holiday |
A.raise | B.collect | C.drop | D.borrow |
A.relaxing | B.exciting | C.happy | D.sad |
A.remember | B.copy | C.report | D.notice |
A.thin | B.icy | C.thick | D.strong |
A.unless | B.though | C.because | D.until |
A.served | B.lost | C.shared | D.changed |
A.everything | B.nothing | C.anything | D.something |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Fun Vacation Places for Kids
Activities in our neighborhood this weekend. | |
★ Come to Han Mei’s yard. You can get some old books and toys. They are at a good price. 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. Saturday&Sunday! | Beijing Opera Silang Visits His Mother will be on in Sunshine Movie Theater at 3 p.m. this Saturday! Ticket: 50 yuan half the price for people over 60. |
Free talk To help people keep healthy, there will be a free talk in People’s Hall. Time: 9:30 am—11:00 am, Sunday Speaker: Mr. Hunt, a doctor from Beijing | Cake-making competition Welcome to our DIY House! The competition is for children aged 10 to 12. Time: 3 pm, Sunday Fee: 30 yuan, including the materials Prize: Two movie tickets for Breaking Through |
A.Football game | B.Country music |
C.Yard sale | D.Board game |
A.half an hour | B.an hour |
C.an hour and a half | D.two hours |
A.We can buy some old books in Han Mei’s yard. |
B.Mr. Hunt will give a talk on how to keep healthy. |
C.The cake-making competition is for children only. |
D.Mrs. Liu, 63, needs to pay 50 yuan for Silang Visits His Mother in Sunshine Movie Theater. |
It was snowing outside. The old toy maker Cornelius was busy working in his shop. “Only two more days left till Christmas,” he said to himself. He knew that the children in his town were looking forward to getting their Christmas toys.
Just then, a poor woman came in with her three children. The children’s eyes opened wide when they saw the wonderful toys. “Look at that toy train!” said the oldest boy, Peter. “How I wish I could have it for my very own!” Lisa, his sister, smiled shyly at the beautiful princess doll. Little Karen touched the cute pink rabbit. But the mother didn’t have enough money for these wonderful toys. They had to leave with nothing.
Old Cornelius shook his head sadly, “I wish I could give the children the toys they want, but I have no time left to make any more.”
That night after Cornelius left, the toys in the small shop suddenly seemed to wake up and come to life. They began talking among themselves. “We can help.We can make the special gifts for the children for Christmas!”
When Cornelius opened the shop the next day he saw three toys he had never seen before. There was a toy train, a princess doll, and a lovely pink rabbit...
24. How might the mother feel when they left the shop? ________
A.Angry. | B.Warm. |
C.Sad. | D.Excited. |
A.There were a lot of toys in the shop. |
B.The children liked the toys very much. |
C.The children couldn’t see the toys clearly. |
D.The children couldn’t decide which toy to choose. |
A.The toy maker would go to find the three kids. |
B.The toy maker would stop making toys. |
C.The mother would open a toy shop. |
D.The children would buy some other toys. |
China covers large areas and has a great population(人口). Different living habits(习惯) have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.
People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal(普通的) for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.
However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount(数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north usually don’t do that. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.
The difference could be made by the different weather.
Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food, especially(尤其) for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.
27. In southern China, people usually buy ________ at a time.A.a small amount of food | B.a large amount of food |
C.enough food for a week | D.a lot of meat and vegetables |
A.peel and cut them for you |
B.laugh at you |
C.only sell them in boxes and baskets |
D.only sell a single apple or pear |
A.the weather is hot and wet | B.food goes bad quickly |
C.the weather is cold and dry | D.they live far away from markets |
A.Different Weather in China |
B.Different Living Habits in China |
C.Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese |
D.Southern China and Northern China |
Here is story: man sees butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t struggle(挣扎;奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it can’t fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father’s death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful. it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.
31. From the story we know that the butterfly can’t fly because ________.A.it gets out by itself | B.the man helps it come out |
C.it tries to challenge itself | D.the man feels sorry for it |
A.sell clothes from door to door | B.take up business early |
C.become the leaders of tomorrow | D.overcome the difficulties |
A.grow up | B.give up | C.wake up | D.bring up |
A.Describe where a butterfly comes from. |
B.Encourage young people to face challenges. |
C.Suggest how to become a successful businessman. |
D.Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam. |
A.Successful People Have a Sense of Achievement |
B.Young People Must Develop Their Energy Actively |
C.Countries Should Continue to Become Successful |
D.Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People |
四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
March 21st, 2022 is the World Sleep Day. It tells people of the importance of getting enough sleep. Studies show that a good sleep is perhaps the best thing we have for our memory(记忆) and learning.
Michael Twery is an expert on the science of sleep. He says a good night’s sleep helps people learn better. But what about getting some sleep at noon?
The scientists say getting some sleep at noon also helps improve people’s memory. Many studies have shown that sleeping for a short time or napping(打盹) can help babies and young children learn better. Taking a nap may also help old people fight off losing memory.
Some people do nap, but some don’t want to take a nap. They think that napping shows they are not healthy. However, it is changing. Many offices now have napping rooms for their workers.
Although sleeping in the middle of the workday may not seem easy for most people, napping is very important in everyday life.
1~2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第三段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36. The World Sleep Day tells people it’s important to
37. Napping may help
38. Why don’t some Americans nap?
39.
40.
五、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Mum and I were just going out when it began to rain. We had to stay at home, and I
【知识点】 叙事忆旧
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 would like sth. 一般疑问句解读
【知识点】 pass sb. sth. 祈使句的肯定形式解读
【知识点】 主 + 谓 + 宾解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
56. 根据下面的文字说明及要点提示写一篇80词左右的英语作文。
某中学校报的英语专刊就“中学生能否在学校使用智能手机(smartphone)的问题”向学生征稿。请你根据同学们的不同观点,写一篇作文,谈谈自己的看法。要点提示如下:
赞成 | 1. 可以和父母联系contact; 2. 可以利用手机查look up生词和浏览新闻; 3. …… |
反对 | 1. 在学校用手机浪费时间; 2. 玩手机游戏不利于学习; 3. …… |
你的观点及建议 | …… |
1.文中必须包括表格中的内容,可适当发挥;
2.80词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Nowadays, smartphones are popular among the students. Should they be allowed to use smartphones at school or not? Our students have different opinions. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 23题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | itself themselves yourself yourselves 反身代词 | |
2 | 0.65 | across from because of less than 介词短语 | |
3 | 0.65 | excite 动词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | alarm camera toy umbrella 名词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | old young the+最高级(+比较范围) | |
6 | 0.65 | 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
7 | 0.85 | cut down grow up hurry up lie down 动词短语 | |
8 | 0.65 | 时间状语从句的主将从现 | |
9 | 0.85 | 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 | |
10 | 0.85 | 过去发生的动作/状态 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.65 | 叙事忆旧 个人经历 家乡变化 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-23 | 0.65 | 时文/广告/布告 应用文 | 单选 |
24-26 | 0.65 | 寓言童话 其他人 记叙文 | 单选 |
27-30 | 0.85 | 个人购物喜好 记叙文 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 | 单选 |
四、任务型阅读 | |||
36-40 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 | 多任务混合 |
五、短文填空 | |||
41-50 | 0.65 | 叙事忆旧 | 语法填空 |
六、完成句子 | |||
51 | 0.85 | would like sth. 一般疑问句 | 连词成句 |
52 | 0.85 | 特殊疑问句 | 连词成句 |
53 | 0.4 | pass sb. sth. 祈使句的肯定形式 | 连词成句 |
54 | 0.85 | 名词作主宾表补定 There be 全部倒装 | 连词成句 |
55 | 0.65 | 主 + 谓 + 宾 过去发生的动作/状态 | 连词成句 |
七、书面表达 | |||
56 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 意见/建议 通讯工具 | 材料作文 |