2023年山东省济宁市泗水县中考二模英语试题
山东
九年级
二模
2023-05-20
56次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
![]() | BEAT THE HEAT: Extreme Heat Heat-related deaths can be prevented. | ||||
WHAT: Extreme heat or heat waves happen when the temperature reaches very high levels. | |||||
![]() | HOW TO AVOID: Drink enough water. Stay cool inside. Wear light-weight or light-coloured clothes. | ||||
![]() | During extreme heat the temperature in your car could be dangerous. | ||||
Outside Temperature 27 ℃ | |||||
Time Passed: 20 minutes | Time Passed: 40 minutes | Time Passed: 60 minutes |
A.Patients in hospitals. | B.Workers at construction places. |
C.Students at school playgrounds. | D.Children in swimming pools. |
①Drink water. ②Stay cool. ③Go swimming. ④Wear light-coloured clothes.
A.①②③ | B.①②④ | C.①③④ | D.②③④ |
A.To warn people not to stay in the car. | B.To tell people the importance of extreme heat. |
C.To remind people to wear lightweight clothes. | D.To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths. |
Liu Yang, the first Chinese woman astronaut, touched many people’s hearts with a letter to her two children before she went into space for the second time. The letter was later made public and shared on social media. In it, Liu expressed her love for her children and promised to build a big house in space and fill it with the dreams of many. She also promised to take many beautiful pictures to share with others and to take her children’s wishes to space with her.
The letter, first posted on Sina Weibo, has received a lot of support for the astronaut. Many people praised Liu’s love for her children, and some expressed their wishes for her safe return. Liu’s letter is a moving message to her children and an encouragement to everyone who reads it. She encourages her children not to be afraid of failure while following their dreams. She also expresses regret for not being present on her son’s first day at primary school but promises to continue to love him no matter where she is.
“My babies, if you miss me, just look up to the skies,” Liu wrote. “Every time you see the stars shine, it’s because I’m saying ‘I love you’.” Liu’s work and love for her children tell us that even heroes have personal lives and that love and support from family are important in all our lives.
4. What did Liu Yang promise to her children in her letter?A.To take them with her to space. |
B.To buy them a big house on Earth. |
C.To build a big dream house in space. |
D.To take them on a trip around the world. |
A.Surprised. | B.Funny. | C.Regretful. | D.Moved. |
A.Babies miss their mother. | B.The stars are shining. |
C.Children look up to the skies. | D.Mom loves her babies. |
A.Liu Yang’s family supports her. | B.Flying into space is always safe. |
C.Liu Yang took many pictures to space. | D.Liu Yang went to space for the first time. |
Have you ever seen art in a cup of tea? Dian cha is a tea art form from the Song Dynasty. To create it, pour water over tea to make tea paste(糊), and then add more hot water while whisking(搅打)it with a bamboo whisk. It’s believed that the art later spread to other parts of East Asia, including Japan.
According to a 40-year-old Shanghai designer Han Zheming, dian cha is like adding something to tea, making drinking tea more fun. Han has been interested in dian cha since childhood. After graduating from a university in 2006, Han found that fewer and fewer people knew about dian cha, so he tried to revive the art form. He says that during the process(过程) of dian cha, the froth(泡沫) is similar to paper, while the tea paste is like ink(墨水). But “drawing” on the tea froth is not easy. “When it comes to traditional paintings, it is about the soft brush against the hard paper, but with the tea, it is the other way around,” Han said. “It’s the hard teaspoon against the soft froth.”
To spread dian cha culture, Han shared the process of tea-whisking and drawing on websites, including Xiaohongshu, Bilibili, and Douyin, drawing more than 20,000 followers.
Speaking about his understanding of this tea art, Han said it’s “to make it beautiful” rather than change the nature of tea. “As well as poems, handwriting, and paintings that were created back then, I want more people to understand the tools and methods used by people to drink tea and the reasons behind the ways they prepared tea,” he explained.
8. What is dian cha?A.A type of traditional tea art. | B.A kind of tea from Japan. |
C.An art of picking tea leaves. | D.A method for making tea paste. |
A.Ink. | B.Paper. | C.A brush. | D.A spoon. |
A.建立 | B.改变 | C.创作 | D.复兴 |
A.To sell more tea products. | B.To attract more followers. |
C.To spread dian cha culture. | D.To teach people to drink tea. |
Li Shizhen (1518—1593) is a famous medical scientist. He is mainly known for spending most of his life on a very long book of natural medicine called Bencao Gangmu. The book is highly detailed and organized, and it is the product of several years’ study of many books and medical texts. It summed up the previous medical knowledge and experience, and corrected mistakes, lifting the Chinese medicine science to a new level. He added his own understanding based on his medical practice and his family’s medical knowledge. It is considered as the greatest scientific achievement of the Ming Dynasty.
Both his father and grandfather were doctors and he grew up helping his father in his practice. When he was 38, he cured the son of a Chu prince, and a few years later, he was invited to be an official. During this period, he read many old medical texts. Meanwhile, he found there was some incorrect information. Besides, the naming and categorization(分类) of the herbs were in a mess. So he wanted to survey all the knowledge of his time and write the most correct natural medical text.
________ He collected and referred to(参考) about 800 medical books. He travelled around to get first-hand experience. He also interviewed experts in each area, found people who worked with wild plants and animals and made communications with them. After many years’ efforts, the first draft(手稿) was completed. There were so many details listed in it.
Li also wrote about other books on medical subjects and the remaining books are highly regarded. He stood out as a hard-working scholar who tried to help people by writing the best medical books.
12. Why did Li Shizhen write the natural medical text?A.Because he was asked to do that. |
B.Because he wanted to make great achievement. |
C.Because he could get first-hand information in this way. |
D.Because he found something wrong in old medical texts. |
A.The book was really worth reading. |
B.There were great efforts behind the book. |
C.He spent all his time in writing a book on medicine. |
D.He wanted to make people understand him better. |
A.Brave and strict. | B.Humorous and creative. |
C.Careful and confident. | D.Wise and hard-working. |
A.The Development of Chinese Medicine. |
B.Li Shizhen, Father of the Traditional Chinese Medicine. |
C.Rare Books and Medical Texts During the Ming Period. |
D.Bencao Gangmu, the Greatest Medical Text in Ancient China. |