2023年江苏省淮安市洪泽区中考二模英语试题
江苏
九年级
二模
2023-05-30
254次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.lived | B.live | C.lives | D.is living |
—Please ________, and I’ll put you through.
A.come on | B.hold on | C.go on | D.turn on |
—Don’t worry. The film will start half an hour later.
A.and | B.but | C.so | D.or |
A.cost | B.choice | C.change | D.care |
【知识点】 choice cost(cost cost) 名词辨析解读
— ________. There’re all kinds of restaurants, shopping malls, and nice views.
A.Sounds great | B.That’s OK | C.Quite true | D.All right |
—You can take No. 6 Bus there.
A.when I can get to the forest park | B.how to get to the forest park |
C.how can I get to the forest park | D.where is the forest park |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
One day, a teacher went into her classroom with a glass of
They gave many
She smiled and replied, “Actually, the
She answered, “That’s the way it is with stress
“Just like putting down this glass of water, you have to put your stress down for a while and rest before
As this teacher said, we shouldn’t carry our burdens around all the time.
A.water | B.milk | C.juice | D.tea |
A.sour | B.sweet | C.long | D.heavy |
A.strange | B.special | C.different | D.same |
A.colour | B.weight | C.quality | D.price |
A.depends on | B.carries out | C.prepares for | D.details on |
A.day | B.week | C.minute | D.month |
A.chance | B.ache | C.rest | D.look |
A.smaller | B.heavier | C.longer | D.lighter |
A.If | B.Like | C.While | D.Until |
A.we | B.they | C.you | D.it |
A.throwing | B.holding | C.breaking | D.pouring |
A.quickly | B.quietly | C.easily | D.slowly |
A.Take | B.Waste | C.Forget | D.Solve |
A.what | B.how | C.where | D.why |
A.up | B.down | C.out | D.off |
【知识点】 哲理感悟
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
![]() | In the 1760s, a scientist in England found a way to put steam engines (蒸汽机) and wheels together. Soon people had a new type of transportation—the steam train. In 1804, the first train engine was born in England. It travelled only about fifteen kilometres in two hours. |
![]() | What was the first bicycle like? “Bicycle” means two wheels. The first bicycle had two wheels, but no pedals (踏板).You pushed it along with your feet. It was heavy and had wooden wheels. The first bicycle was probably invented in Germany in 1816. |
![]() | Who was the first to fly? Two men from France flew a hot-air balloon for twenty-five minutes over Paris in 1873. When was the first airplane? In 1903, the American brothers, Orville and Wilbur Wright were the first to fly an airplane with an engine. It travelled almost for twelve seconds. |
A.1760 | B.1804 | C.1816 | D.1873 |
A.Two pedals. | B.Two wheels. | C.Two engines. | D.Two seats. |
A.France | B.Germany | C.America | D.China |
A.storybook | B.science magazine | C.cooking book | D.health magazine |
“Wake up, everybody.” Robin shouted, “It is time for us to find another rich guest to pay for our feast.” Little John woke up slowly.
“You go west, and I go east. We try to find the richest man and bring him here!”
Robin walked for miles and saw many people but none of them were rich. But when he was eating, he saw a knight.
Robin said hello to him. The knight stopped, but said nothing. His face was full of sadness. “You need a good feast to cheer you up!” said Robin. “I have no reason to be happy,” said the knight. “My name is Robin Hood. Who are you?” For a moment, the knight’s eyes grew wide. He knew all about Robin Hood’s feasts. “I am Sir Richard Lea,” he said, “but I have no money to give you for your feast.” Robin asked, “You are a knight, and knights are rich men.”
Sir Richard sighed, “My son killed another knight by accident and I had to pay a huge fine. To get the money, I had to borrow from the Priory of Emmet. Now I must return that money to the Priory or lose my land and my castle.” Robin felt sorry for the knight. “Come with me and perhaps I can help you.” he said. Sir Richard agreed and followed Robin back to Sherwood Forest.
When they arrived at the camp, Robin told him to enjoy himself. Then Robin asked Little John, “Did you find a rich guest?” Little John laughed, “Yes, I did.” and brought forward his guest and Robin recognized him at once. “It was The Bishop of Hereford!” Robin said, “We meet again. Welcome to our feast.” The bishop was furious (愤怒的), but he didn’t say anything. He was too afraid of Robin.
Just then Robin saw there was a box tightly held in his hands.
Robin shot the box with his sword. The box hit the ground and thousands of gold coins fell out of it, sir Richard came forward and Robin pointed to him, “Do you know this man?” Robin asked the bishop. “Yes,” replied the bishop. “Does he owe you money?” “He owes money to the Priory of Emmet and I am the bishop for the Priory.”
Robin said, “Many people say you are the richest bishop in England.” Robin started to count the coins and said, “I think you have much money and you want to help Sir Richard.” When there were five hundred gold coins in Robin’s hands, he gave them to Sir Richard. “Take this,” he said, “and pay your fine.”
Soon, Sir Richard left with the five hundred gold coins. He thanked Robin Hood and said, “One day, I hope I can repay your great favour.”
After that, Robin freed the bishop. The bishop left the camp quietly without all his money but when he was far away and no one could hear him, he said, “One day, I am going to make Robin Hood very, very sorry for stealing all my money. Wait and see.”
—Adapted from Robin Hood
30. Robin Hood wanted to find a rich man to ________.A.kill a knight | B.pay for the feast |
C.borrow money | D.pay a huge fine |
A.lose his life | B.lose his son |
C.lose his land and castle | D.lose his gold coins |
a. Sir Richard met Robin Hood and followed him back to Sherwood Forest
b. Sir Richard borrowed money from the Priory of Emmet to pay a huge fine
c. Robin Hood took the bishop’s money to help Sir Richard
d. Robin Hood met the bishop again at the feast
A.abdc | B.bcad | C.abcd | D.badc |
A.The bishop hated Robin Hood in his heart. |
B.Robin Hood killed the bishop in the end. |
C.The bishop lost all his gold coins at last. |
D.Robin Hood stole the bishop’s money. |
Lots of kids don’t have perfect teeth, so don’t worry if yours aren’t straight. You might just need to see an orthodontist(正牙医生)who will tell you if you need braces(牙箍).
Types of braces
Metal(金属的)braces are still used, but you might get braces that are the same color as your teeth instead. There are even braces that go behind your teeth where no one can see them. The wires(金属线)used in braces today are also smaller, and they can straighten your teeth faster.
________
Braces straighten teeth by putting pressure on your teeth over a period of time. The wires on your braces help to move your teeth, and the rubber bands(橡皮筋)help to correct the way your teeth line up.
People wear braces for different lengths of time, but for most people it’s usually about two years.
Life with braces
Braces act like magnets(磁体)for food, so you need to keep your teeth clean. You’ll have to stay away from some foods that are problems for braces, such as popcorn and candy. Sugary sodas(苏打水)and juice can cause a problem too, because the sugar stays on your teeth and may cause tooth decay(蛀牙). Be sure to brush your teeth after meals.
34. The braces that are used today _______.A.are cheaper | B.no longer cause pain |
C.are harder to notice | D.are more colorful |
A.What braces are made of | B.Why people need braces |
C.How to wear braces | D.How braces work |
A.Brush your teeth after every meal. |
B.Take your braces off while eating meals. |
C.Drink sugary sodas and fruit juice. |
D.Use special brushes to clean your braces. |
A.Braces can cause tooth decay. |
B.Rubber bands help to move teeth. |
C.Lots of kids wear metal braces these days. |
D.Most people wear braces for about two years. |
Shenzhen Daily, 2023-02-28
Getting a pie from the sky is becoming a reality in the city as online delivery platform Meituan has been allowed to start drone delivery service (无人机送餐服务), Shenzhen Evening News reported.
At Galaxy World in Longgang District, a reporter from the newspaper watched how a meal has been delivered by the drone on Thursday. The drone slowly landed and a door above the Meituan Intelligent Dining Cabinet(储藏柜) opened slowly, where the drone put the meal box inside the cabinet.
“It takes about 15 minutes to place the order and receive the meal. A lot of people have tried the drone delivery service here,” said a woman who just took her meal box out from the cabinet.
During the year 2022, food and drinks such as noodles, fruits, coffee and milk tea and even flowers have been delivered through Meituan’s drone delivery system, the report said.
The company said that it had completed over 100, 000 drone deliveries last year. Meituan started to explore drone delivery service in 2017 and started the try in early 2021. The service has an average delivery time of 12 minutes, which is less than traditional delivery methods, the company says.
There are only a few cities in the world with the advantages of drone delivery service, and Shenzhen is taking the lead in China, the report says. However, there are still some problems with this kind of service.
38. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A.Where the drone landed. | B.When the service started. |
C.How the service provided. | D.Who watched the drone. |
A.Meituan started trying the drone delivery service in 2017. |
B.We can get the meal box from the cabinet in the service. |
C.All the cities in China have the drone delivery service. |
D.Shenzhen is the first city starting this service in China. |
A.How to make the drone delivery service better. |
B.What problems the drone delivery service faces. |
C.How to solve the problems of the drone delivery service. |
D.What the future of the online delivery service will be like. |
四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
steps, animal signs, worked, Unless, carelessness, miss, As soon as, breaking out, all his life |
42. Your
43. Wars
44. Qian Xueshen, a great scientist, devoted
45. In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12
46. Anyone can successfully make a kite by taking the following
47. To an engineer of the high-speed railway, a
48.
五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 century 可数名词复数规则变化解读 's所有格解读
【知识点】 副词修饰动词解读 副词比较级+than
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
The supermarket
After the fire was
The next
七、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
The world has lost a great translator. Xu Yuanchong, one of the world’s most famous Chinese translators, died at the age of 100 on June 17, 2021.
Xu devoted himself to translation for more than 60 years. He published more than 100 translated novels, anthologies (选集) and plays in Chinese, English and French, reaching millions of readers around the world.
A translated work should be as beautiful as the original (原作), Xu said. He used his creativity (创造力) to make this possible. Instead of directly translating words from one language to another, he changed the translated wording when necessary to make the text readable and relatable to readers. He translated Chinese poems into rhyming verses (押韵的诗句) in both English and French.
Thanks to his translations, English and French-speaking readers are able to better understand Chinese literature.
In 2014, Xu became the first Asian winner of the Aurora Borealis Prize for Outstanding Translation of Fiction Literature (北极光杰出文学翻译奖), one of the world’s highest prizes for translators.
Xu was a hard worker. He lived in an old house near Peking University. Every day, he would translate about 1, 000 words, working until 3 to 4 a.m., then sleep for about three hours and get up at 6 a.m. to continue working.
He often quoted (引用) a verse from English poet Thomas Moore’s The Young May Moon: “And the best of all ways to lengthen (延长) our days is to steal a few hours from the night”.
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
61. What foreign languages did Xu Yuanchong know?
62. What should a translated work be?
63. Who can understand Chinese literature better because of Xu’s translation, English or French-speaking readers?
64. When did Xu win the world’s highest translation prize?
65. What do you think of Xu from the last two paragraphs?
There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need.
The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. The World Health Orientation (WHO) says, over half of the people in the world may be sleep-deprived (睡眼不足的). Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100, 000 traffic accidents a year.
Also, sleep problems can cause medical problems, such as high blood pressure.
Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don’t have much time to sleep. They only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you’ll do.
How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas, an expert in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit (信用) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don’t sleep, the more hours you should sleep to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleep credit card’. ”
For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, “Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more. ”
66. We can improve our health through67. More and more people in the world don’t have
68. In the American culture, people think that work is
69.
70. A famous person once told that it was
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
71. ChatGPT 的出现使人工智能 AI (artificial intelligence)一度成为热门话题,同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。请以The development of AI为题,根据以下要点提示,写一篇英语短文:
1. 告诉人们不必过于担心人工智能的发展;
2. 列举人工智能发展带来的好处(至少两点),并举例说明;
3. 谈谈你对未来人工智能发展的期待。
注意:1. 文中不能出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息;
2. 词数在80-100之间,已给出的文字不计入总词数。
The development of AI
The invention of ChatGPT has made AI a hot topic among people in our society. Many people feel worried about the development of AI.
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【知识点】 科学技术
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 31题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 | |
2 | 0.85 | at in of on plenty of 介词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | mustn't shouldn't need | |
4 | 0.65 | 表示经常性动作/状态 although/though引导让步状语从句 | |
5 | 0.85 | come on go on hold on turn on 动词短语 | |
6 | 0.85 | how far how long how often how soon 特殊疑问句 | |
7 | 0.65 | and so(这样 pron.) 祈使句+and/or+陈述句 并列连词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | choice cost(cost cost) 名词辨析 | |
9 | 0.85 | 同意和不同意 判断与评价 | |
10 | 0.4 | 宾语从句的语序 how引导宾语从句 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-25 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-29 | 0.94 | 科普知识 发明与创造 说明文 | 单选 |
30-33 | 0.65 | 记叙文 文学名著 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.65 | 身体部位 科普知识 说明文 意见/建议 | 单选 |
38-40 | 0.4 | 科学技术 说明文 外卖/订餐 | 单选 |
四、选词填空 | |||
41-48 | 0.65 | carelessness miss 落下 unless break out 动词短语 介词短语 名词作主宾表补定 | 多句 |
五、单词拼写 | |||
49 | 0.4 | century 可数名词复数规则变化 's所有格 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
50 | 0.65 | ourselves 反身代词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
51 | 0.4 | 副词修饰动词 副词比较级+than | 用单词适当形式填空 |
52 | 0.85 | twelfth 序数词表示顺序 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
53 | 0.85 | matter 第三人称单数作主语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
54 | 0.65 | wake up 动名词作宾语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
55 | 0.65 | thought 名词作主宾表补定 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
六、完成句子 | |||
56 | 0.65 | 介词短语 定语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
57 | 0.65 | a be famous for be known for special offer 形容词短语 第三人称单数作主语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
58 | 0.85 | enough go over 动词短语 副词修饰形容词 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
59 | 0.65 | in danger put out 介词短语 一般过去时的被动语态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
60 | 0.65 | be(am/is/are) 动词短语 名词作主宾表补定 一般将来时的被动语态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
七、任务型阅读 | |||
61-65 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 记叙文 | 阅读表达 |
66-70 | 0.65 | 说明文 意见/建议 | 补全句子 |
八、书面表达 | |||
71 | 0.4 | 科学技术 | 材料作文 |