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2023年河南省新乡市新乡县九中、十二中、二十七中和二十八中中考二模英语试题
河南 九年级 二模 2023-08-05 55次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、语用

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了植物之间的竞争和互助关系。

“Plants are the basis(基础)of all life, including ourselves. We depend on them for every mouth of food that we eat and air that we breathe,” said David Attenborough in The Green Planet. It is plants that bring us fruit and vegetables. Plants also give us the air we need. Though they can’t walk or talk, they act like animals in many ways.

Fighting

Plants fight against each other to live. In forests, they fight for sunlight. The monstera(龟背竹)spreads its big leaves to reach sunlight. At the same time, a vine(藤)catches it to get a ride. But the balsa(轻木)wins over both of them because it grows faster.

Helping each other

Plants also help each other and even communicate. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. Studies also show that plants use some ways to “talk” to each other. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it tells nearby plants about it.

Protecting themselves

Each kind of plant has its ways to protect itself. Some flowers give off a bad smell. They grow a meter wide. Looking closely, they have teeth. More dangerously, they give off a terrible smell to keep animals away.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.The differences between plants and animals.B.The living conditions of plants.
C.The richness and sorts of plants.D.The importance of plants.
2. What dose the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.The vine.B.The balsa.C.The monstera.D.The forest.
3. How can the plants share water with each other?
A.By roots.B.By air.C.By leaves.D.By smell.
4. Which one is NOT true according to the text?
A.Plants and animals are similar in some ways.
B.Plants just use teeth to drive animals away.
C.Plants can communicate with each other.
D.The balsa may get more sunlight than the monstera or a vine.
5. What is probably the best title for the text?
A.The amazing plantsB.Plants fight for sunlight
C.The dangerous of plantsD.Plants are like animals
2023-07-16更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年河南省新乡市新乡县九中、十二中、二十七中和二十八中中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者一家人游览上海野生动物园的经历。

We got up at six in the morning on that summer day, because Grandpa planned to take us to the park. With Mum, Aunt and three cousins, it took two taxis to get us all to the park.

Everyone was prepared to get on the big bus and see the wild animals in the park. As the bus moved, I saw many animals. There were tigers, lions, bears, monkeys, pandas, elephants and other animals. Some were lying down; some were standing there; some others were walking. And none of them were afraid of people.

After seeing the wild animals, we had lunch at the wild animal restaurant. We then watched goat fighting and horse fighting shows. The park had many other shows besides the fighting shows. For example, there was a sea lion show. We watched mountain goats walking on a steel wire (钢丝), monkeys riding bikes, and tigers jumping through hoops of fire (火圈).

The most unforgettable thing at the zoo was that I got in a tiger cage and took a picture with a tiger. I was very afraid at that time, but when I saw a lot of people taking pictures, I was not so afraid. Grandpa said I had more expressions than the tiger.

This visit to the Shanghai Wild Animal Park is an unforgettable one, but it came to an end when we had to go home at five o’clock.

6. How many people in the writer’s family went to the park on that day?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.
7. Which kind of animals did the writer not see in the park?
A.Horses.B.Rabbits.C.Elephants.D.Pandas.
8. What was the most unforgettable thing at the zoo for the writer?
A.Taking photos with a tiger in its cage.B.Eating at the wild animal restaurant.
C.Watching goat fighting and horse fighting shows.D.Watching tigers jumping through hoops of fire.
9. What is the correct order according to the text?
a. I had lunch at the restaurant.               b. I took a photo with a tiger.
c. I saw many animals there.                  d. I took a taxi to the park.
e. I watched many animal shows.
A.a—b—d—c—eB.b—a—c—e—dC.c—a—e—b—dD.d—c—a—e—b
10. What does the text mainly talk about?
A.The writer’s family’s summer trip.
B.Animal shows in the Shanghai Wild Animal Park.
C.The writer’s visit to the Shanghai Wild Animal Park.
D.Different kinds of wild animals in the Shanghai Wild Animal Park.
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人体的骨骼系统、肌肉系统以及神经系统的作用及相互之间的联系。

Every time you move, three body systems work together to help you. Your skeletal(骨骼的)system works with your muscular(肌肉的)and nervous(神经的)systems to help you run, jump, sit, walk, and swim.

Your skeletal system has more than 200 bones. It is a structure that supports your body and protects your inner body parts. Even though the bones are hard, they are still living tissues(组织).

Your muscular system is made up of all the muscles in your body. Your skeleton could not move without muscles. You also need your muscular system to keep your posture.

The nervous system is the control centre for all of your body’s organ(器官)systems. It helps you to know the changes in you and around you. It helps you to react(反应)to your environment.

All of your muscle movements(运动)are controlled by your nervous system. The brain is the centre of your nervous system. Billions of nerve cells(细胞)make up the tissues of your brain. Each day, nerve cells in your brain send and get thousands of messages to and from the parts of your body. Of course, nerve cells are found throughout the body, not only in the brain according to the knowledge you have learned in biology.

11. Which system is a structure that supports your body from the text?
A.Skeletal system.B.Muscular system.
C.Nervous system.D.Brain system.
12. What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A.Hard bones are living nervous.B.Your skeletal system has 200 bones.
C.Skeleton could move without muscles.D.You need muscular system to keep posture.
13. Which system is the control centre of your organ systems?
A.The muscular system.B.The nervous system.
C.The skeletal system.D.The movement(运动)system.
14. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The brain is the centre of our nervous system.
B.Muscle movements are controlled by nervous system.
C.Nerve cells can only be found in our brain.
D.Nerve cells in the brain can send and get messages.
15. Which of the following shows the structure of the text?(P—Paragraph)
A.B.C.D.
2023-07-16更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年河南省新乡市新乡县九中、十二中、二十七中和二十八中中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了患有佝偻病的Orenthal James设立目标要打破运动员Jim Brown所创造的记录,并且除了三项纪录外,其他纪录都被他打破了。

In 1957 a 10-year-old boy in California set a goal. At the time Jim Brown was the greatest player ever to play football and this tall, thin little boy wanted his autograph (亲笔签名).     16    

    17     He never got enough to eat for his family was very poor. Malnutrition (营养不良) injured his health, and a disease called rickets (佝偻病) forced him to wear steel splints (钢板) to support his bow-shaped legs.     18     What he could only do was that he waited patiently near the dressing room until the game ended. and Jim Brown left the field. He politely asked Brown for his autograph. As Brown signed, the boy said, “Mr. Brown, I have your picture on my wall. I know you hold all the records. You’re my idol (偶像).”

    19     He added, “Mr. Brown, one day I’m going to break every record you hold!” Brown was touched and asked, “What is your name, son?”

The boy replied, “Orenthal James. My friends call me O. J.”

    20     But O. J. Simpson went on to break all these records except three before injuries shortened his football career. Goal setting is the strongest force for human development. Set a goal and make it come true.


根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Jim Brown smiled and began to leave, but the young boy wasn’t finished.
B.The young boy grew up in a very poor area.
C.The young boy had no money to buy a ticket to get into the game.
D.Jim Brown held many records in his football career.
E.In order to reach his goal, the young boy had to overcome some difficulties.
2023-07-16更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年河南省新乡市新乡县九中、十二中、二十七中和二十八中中考二模英语试题
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