组卷网 > 试卷详情页

2023年湖南省湘潭市中考英语真题
湖南 九年级 中考真题 2023-09-01 1048次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约40词) | 容易(0.94)
真题
文章大意:本文主要是分享了两个人的朋友圈信息。

moments

moments

Ben
My family went to Hainan by plane!
We went to the beach.
I went swimming.
♥Mary, Tom, Mike, Anna
Alice
My family is planning a summer vacation!
We will camp in Jillin.
I will cook a meal.
♥Celia, John, Cathy, Amy
1. How did Ben’s family go to Hainan?
A.By plane.B.By train.C.By ship.
2. Alice will ________.
A.go to the beachB.cook a mealC.go swimming
2023-09-01更新 | 221次组卷 | 3卷引用:专题28 阅读理解(应用文)-三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)一
阅读理解-单选(约80词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了十二生肖的动物标志以及对应的性格。

In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. Each of them is a symbol of a lunar year. The year 2023 is the Year of Rabbit. The animals appear in a certain order and the cycle (周期) repeats every 12 years. It is believed that people born under the same animal sign may have similar characters.

12 Animal Signs and Characters

smart

hard-working

brave

careful

powerful

wise

lively

gentle

clever

practical

true

honest

3. How many animal signs are there in the Chinese lunar calendar?
A.10.B.11.C.12.
4. What animal sign is it in 2023?
A.Tiger.B.Rabbit.C.Dragon.
5. Lucy was born in the Year of Monkey, and she is believed to be ___________.
A.cleverB.trueC.honest
2023-09-01更新 | 215次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题30 阅读理解(说明文)-三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)二
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢去一家面馆吃饭,并介绍了这家面馆吸引自己的原因。

My favorite place to eat at is a noodle shop. The shop is near my school. It’s not big or beautiful, but it’s clean and tidy. I go there because I like the delicious food and the wonderful service.

The noodle soup is the best I have ever had. The soup has a rich taste that is not very salty. It’s served with my choice of Xiangtan rice noodles. And I usually get the noodles topped with some beef, pork or a fried egg. Just the smell from a bowl of rice noodles makes my mouth water.

The shop also serves some other delicious food, including soybean (豆浆), porridge, spring rolls and dumplings. People in the neighborhood often go there for breakfast. After a good meal, they always leave with a big smile and welcome a day of work or study full of energy.

Besides the high-quality food, it also provides me with top service. When I come into the shop, I am warmly greeted by people working there. They give me the most friendly smile and sometimes the warmest words. And they always put a lot of vegetables in my noodle soup for free. They say they want me to be healthy. I get a strong feeling of satisfaction and happiness after eating there.

6. Where is the noodle shop?
A.Near the school.B.Next to a bank.C.Behind the park.
7. The writer often chooses ________ rice noodles.
A.YunnanB.XiangtanC.Guilin
8. The noodle shop serves food except ________.
A.porridgeB.spring rollsC.Beijing Roast Duck
9. What does the underlined word “high-quality” mean in paragraph 4?
A.高品质的B.多品种的C.重口味的
10. What can we know from the text?
A.The noodle shop is very big and beautiful.
B.People in the neighborhood like the shop.
C.The writer has to pay for the vegetables.
2023-09-01更新 | 278次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题29 阅读理解(记叙文)-三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)一
阅读理解-单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了世界上最长寿的狗Bobi,以及他是如何这么长寿的。

Bobi, the world’s oldest dog, just celebrated his 31st birthday on May 11, 2023.

A party was held on Saturday at his home in a Portuguese (葡萄牙的) village. More than 100 people attended the party. Local meat and fish were served to the guests and Bobi, who only eats human food.

Mr. Costa owned several old-aged dogs in the past, but he never imagined any of his dogs would reach their 30s. What has helped Bobi’s long life? Mr. Costa believes the “quiet and peaceful environment” in which Bobi lives matters. Also Bobi has enjoyed a free and happy life in the nearby forest. But he thinks the most important reason is that the “very active” dog has never been lonely.

Now in Bobi’s older years, he finds it difficult to walk. Just like old-aged humans, Bobi sleeps a lot. He lies down in bed at once after eating, although on cold days he chooses to take a short sleep by the fire. He refuses to walk in the forest. Instead he prefers to hang out at home in the yard. Only little Costa, Mr. Costa’s son, can ask him for a walk outside.

Mr. Costa, now 38, was only 8 years old when Bobi was born. “Bobi is special because looking at him is like remembering the family members who have already left this world, like my grandparents.” Mr. Costa said.

11. Bobi was born on May 11, ________.
A.1981B.1992C.2014
12. What kind of food does Bobi eat?
A.Human food.B.Dog food.C.Cat food.
13. According to Mr. Costa, which is the most important reason for Bobi’s long life?
A.He lives in a quiet and peaceful environment.
B.He’s lived a free and happy life in the forest.
C.The “very active” dog has never been lonely.
14. In Bobi’s older years, who can ask him for a walk outside?
A.Mr. Costa.B.Little Costa.C.Mrs. Costa.
15. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Bobi and His Owner Mr. Costa
B.Bobi’s Happy Birthday Party
C.Bobi, the World’s Oldest Dog
2023-09-01更新 | 289次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题29 阅读理解(记叙文)-三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)一
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要讲述了快时尚行业对环境产生的负面影响,人们购买衣服的方式使衣服浪费问题更加严重,所以作者建议人们在买新衣服之前要三思。

People are getting more worried about the effect (影响) of fast fashion on the environment.

Fast fashion is making clothes in large numbers at a low price. Factories make 100 billion (十亿) pieces of clothing every year. The fast fashion business is doing great harm to the environment. Many of the clothes end up in rubbish bins and are not recycled. A French scientist wrote: “Every year in Europe, four million tons of clothing ends up in the rubbish. Less than 1% of this is recycled.” Another bad effect on the environment is caused by the chemicals (化学物品) used to make clothes. These also cause health problems to people working in clothes factories.

The way people buy clothes is making the problem of clothing waste worse. Many years ago, people went to stores and tried clothes on. They spent more time and thought more carefully before buying clothes. They also wore them for longer. Today, people order cheap clothes online. And if they don’t like them, they send them back. Some people buy clothes and never ever wear them. This is leading to a throw-away society.

So next time before you buy new clothes, think carefully if you truly need them. If not, don’t buy them! Your action will make a difference to the environment.

16. Fast fashion is making ________in large numbers at a low price.
A.rubbishB.clothesC.books
17. The French scientist wrote that ________of the clothing was recycled.
A.less than 1%B.more than 10%C.about 20%
18. What’s the main idea of paragraph 3?
A.The way of buying clothes causes a worse clothing waste problem.
B.Some people nowadays like to order their clothes on the Internet.
C.Some people like to buy lots of clothes but never ever wear them.
19. What does the writer want people to do?
A.To be more interested in making clothes.
B.To buy clothes online instead of in stores.
C.To think twice before buying new clothes.
20. Which part of a magazine can we read the text from?
A.Culture.B.Health.C.Environment.
2023-09-01更新 | 310次组卷 | 2卷引用:专题30 阅读理解(说明文)-三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)二

二、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读表达(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一位16岁的女孩徐卓媛登上珠穆朗玛峰的事迹。
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

On May 15, 2023, a 16-year-old girl from Changsha, Hunan province made new history. Xu Zhuoyuan became the youngest Chinese girl to succeed in reaching the top of Mount Qomolangma. What makes it more meaningful is that the year 2023 marks the 70th anniversary (周年) of the first human being achieving the impossible dream.

Mountain climbing is one of the world’s most dangerous sports, and one of the most popular places for this is Mount Qomolangma. It is about 8, 848. 86 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds, heavy snowstorms and freezing weather conditions make the climbing more difficult. However, these difficulties didn’t scare Xu away. She wanted to challenge herself. She has been training hard to make her dream come true.

On April 15, she left Changsha for Nepal (尼泊尔). On April 28, she arrived at the base camp and made preparations for the huge task. At 10 p. m. Beijing time on May 14, Xu began her journey from Camp 4. The climbing was very hard, and it took her 10 hours to reach the top.

Although she is quite young, Xu has already climbed five mountains over 5, 000 meters in China. When she was 12 years old, she said on Hunan TV, “I will climb Qomolangma.” Four years later, she kept her promise. Her spirit shows us that we should challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties. It also shows that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.

21. When did Xu reach the top of Mount Qomolangma?
_______________________
22. What is one of the world’s most dangerous sports according to the text?
_______________________
23. Did the difficulties scare Xu away?
_______________________
24. How many hours did it take Xu to reach the top from Camp 4?
_______________________
25. What can we learn from Xu?
_______________________
2023-09-01更新 | 444次组卷 | 4卷引用:专题33 任务型阅读—回答问题---三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)

三、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了王永恒的儿子被别人拯救之后,他开始加入志愿者组织帮助有需要的人。
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Last Saturday, I took a walk with my six-year-old daughter Lily along the Xiangjiang River. A group of people wearing red waistcoats (马甲) came into our view. Lily was curious (好奇的) about them, so I advised her to find the __________ by herself.

Lily interviewed Wang Yongheng and got her answer. He is a farmer in his 50s. He told her that they were patrolling (巡逻) the river to stop people from drowning (溺水). He has been doing that since his son was __________ by people at a swimming pool many years ago. At the age of 5, Wang’s son lost his swimming ring while playing in a __________ “Without the ring, my son went underwater. __________ I didn’t hear him shouting for help. __________, a girl found my son in danger. She jumped into the water to save him. And a few other people joined in the action. My son was _________ in less than two minutes. Without those __________ people, I might have lost my son.” Wang said.

Years passed, but Wang __________ remembers that clearly. To pass down the kindness, he volunteered to join the team that patrolled the Xiangjiang River in 2012. The team are always ready to help anybody in __________. Over the past 10 years, the team have saved hundreds of people. “Every life __________ a lot to a family. By saving a life, we save a family.” Wang said.

26.
A.activityB.addressC.answer
27.
A.taughtB.savedC.corrected
28.
A.poolB.seaC.lake
29.
A.SoB.OrC.But
30.
A.ExactlyB.LuckilyC.Generally
31.
A.pulled outB.blown outC.left out
32.
A.kindB.strictC.honest
33.
A.alreadyB.hardlyC.still
34.
A.handB.needC.order
35.
A.helpsB.speaksC.means
2023-09-01更新 | 289次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年湖南省湘潭市中考英语真题

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
真题 名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了著名画家齐白石。
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写在答题卡上。

Qi Baishi is a world-famous art master in China.

He was born in     36     poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan province. He was at school for less than a year because     37     illnesses. One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book—Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interests in painting     38     (picture). He decided     39     (learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he     40     (start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the     41     (good) artists of all time.

    42     (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. “Mouse and Cat with Lamp” is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively     43     it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight.

All the works     44     (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is     45     (real) a master of art and the pride of Xiangtan.

2023-09-01更新 | 760次组卷 | 5卷引用:2024年中考英语二轮复习专项突破-大题突破08 语法填空

五、翻译 添加题型下试题

翻译-语篇翻译 | 适中(0.65)
真题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了孩子在家分担家务的好处。
阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my honor to be the first speaker. I’m Michelle from the pros (正方). 1. We agree that kids should share chores at home. And we have the following reasons.

To begin with, kids need to know it is their duty to do chores. 2.他们与父母生活在一起。They should know that if they want to have a clean and comfortable home, everyone should do their part. 3. For example. kids can do the dishes or clean the rooms. Sharing housework also helps them to understand the idea of fairness.

Then, doing chores together helps bring the family closer. When kids help mom fold the clothes, they can have lovely chats about what has happened during the day. 4 It’s helpful for kids to relax. Besides, just as the saying goes “Many hands make easy work.”, the chores will be finished more easily if everyone does something.

Lastly, doing chores helps the kids to grow. 5.它教会孩子们照顾自己 and helps develop their independence. So the earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

Thank you!

46. _______________________
47. _______________________
48. _______________________
49. _______________________
50. _______________________
2023-09-01更新 | 182次组卷 | 2卷引用:2023年湖南省湘潭市中考英语真题

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-书信作文 | 适中(0.65)
真题
51. 湘潭市博物馆正在为“讲好湘潭故事,传播本土文化”的大型宣传活动招募英语讲解员。假设你是李华,你想参加此次活动,请根据以下提示用英语向活动负责人写一封自荐信。

要点提示:

(1)个人基本情况(姓名、年龄等);

(2)自荐的原因(性格、特长等);

(3)对活动的认知(感想或意义等)。

注意:(1)字数在80词左右,可适当发挥(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

(2)不能出现可能透露真实身份的任何信息(如校名,个人姓名等)。


Dear Sir/Madam,

I’d like to be a volunteer in this “Telling Xiangtan Stories, Spreading Local Culture” activity.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours

Li Hua

2023-09-01更新 | 386次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024年中考英语二轮复习专项突破-大题突破09 书面表达之书信作文

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 10题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
5
任务型阅读
1
完形填空
1
短文填空
1
翻译
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-20.94计划  旅行  应用文单选
3-50.65中华文化  说明文单选
6-100.85食物  记叙文单选
11-150.65常见动物  记叙文单选
16-200.65环境污染  说明文单选
二、任务型阅读
21-250.65记叙文  励志故事阅读表达
三、完形填空
26-350.65志愿服务
四、短文填空
36-450.65艺术家语法填空
五、翻译
46-500.65家庭生活语篇翻译
六、书面表达
510.65个人信息  爱好  志愿服务书信作文
共计 平均难度:一般