江苏省南通市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
江苏
八年级
期中
2023-11-22
291次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、语用、短语辨析、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—Yes, and ________ song at the end of the film sounded so beautiful.
A.a; the | B.the; the | C./; a | D.the; a |
—Yes. I visited ________ with my parents and we had a great time there.
A.the Golden Gate Bridge | B.the White House |
C.the Harbour Bridge | D.the Eiffel Tower |
—Really? Maybe I’ll buy ________ some day.
A.one | B.it | C.them | D.that |
—________. All of our classmates enjoy his interesting classes very much.
A.Finally | B.Luckily | C.Exactly | D.Maybe |
—It has ________ service (服务) around here, and few people go there to have meals.
A.the best | B.the worst | C.the most patient | D.the most careful |
—________ them open. It’s good for our health to take in more fresh air.
A.Leave | B.Pull | C.Take | D.Put |
—Don’t worry. Our head teacher is going to ________ a shelf at the back of the classroom. We can put the umbrellas on it then.
A.put off | B.put up | C.put away | D.put on |
A.nothing | B.everything | C.anything | D.something |
—Twice a week. We play it together after school every Wednesday and Friday.
A.How long | B.How often | C.How soon | D.How many |
A.carefully;more | B.carelessly;more |
C.more carelessly;fewer | D.more carefully;fewer |
—That’s too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading makes a full man.
A.may | B.would | C.should | D.can |
【知识点】 May should would should表示建议解读
—________.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2023/11/13/3367245226926080/3371265177444352/STEM/17ef5062690f4588b7927941c234de1e.png?resizew=301)
A.The driver will text while driving. |
B.The passenger(乘客) will drive the car. |
C.The passenger will smoke in the car Because the driver agrees. |
D.The passenger won’t smoke in the car because the driver doesn’t agree. |
【知识点】 常识和习语
—________
A.I will think it over. | B.That’s all right. |
C.Thank you. I’m afraid not. | D.I will. Thank you. |
【知识点】 致谢
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
“Mummy, I don’t like you,” Jenny, my three-year-old daughter said.
“Okay…is that because you love me?” I asked.
“No, you’re not lovely.”
That night, when I washed my face, I looked long in the mirror (镜子)—not because I was hurt by my daughter’s
I took out a pen and began writing a list — a list to
The
When coming out of the cold lake, I felt very happy and proud (骄傲的). I kept shouting,“I
Everyone taking part in the Polar Plunge received a
With each goal crossed off the list, a piece of myself is
A.words | B.languages | C.questions | D.jokes |
A.teach | B.save | C.enjoy | D.end |
A.always | B.almost | C.often | D.seldom |
A.correct | B.same | C.different | D.lucky |
A.first | B.least | C.last | D.best |
A.went on | B.turned on | C.got on | D.put on |
A.face | B.eyes | C.body | D.hands |
A.fitted | B.tried | C.made | D.joined |
A.exciting | B.interesting | C.boring | D.difficult |
A.letter | B.list | C.photo | D.note |
A.magazine | B.ticket | C.shirt | D.card |
A.sadly | B.patiently | C.quietly | D.proudly |
A.advised | B.remembered | C.hoped | D.forgot |
A.returning | B.broken | C.growing | D.mixed |
A.work | B.share | C.learn | D.dream |
【知识点】 个人经历
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
In Singapore, we have 11 public holidays every year. There are many celebrations, such as Chinese New Year(开斋节)and Festival of Lights, which give us a two-day break, we only have one day off. Singapore is a multiracial(多种族的)country, people share many holidays with people of different races. Wang Jiayue, 12, Singapore |
There is a special holiday in South Korea. It’s called Chuseok, and it takes place around September each year. It’s a kind of fall harvest festival, which is like the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. We get to eat a lot on that day(松糕), which is a type of rice cake. It’s in the shape of a half-moon. There can be many different flavors depending on(根据)what’s inside(芝麻). Jaehyun, 14, South Korea |
Many holidays in Australia have something to do with religion(宗教), such as Easter and Christmas. And our traditions(传统)may not be the same because we are in the Southern Hemisphere(南半球), Christmas takes place in summer. Our Labor Day falls on October 2. You may be surprised that we have a day off for Valentine’s Day. It’s on February 14. On that day, most people just choose to rest. Wang Yunru, 12, Australia |
In England, there are usually eight bank holidays each year. However, this year there are nine because of King Charles III’s coronation(加冕礼), only banks had those days off. Soon they became national holidays. Some are to mark important religious days, such as Christmas and Easter. Others may celebrate traditions in England, which is May Day. We celebrate the beginning of summer and the efforts of workers on that day. Olivia House, 12, the UK |
31. People have a one-day holiday on Valentine’s Day in ________.
A.Singapore | B.South Korea | C.Australia | D.The UK |
A.Chuseok is similar to the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. |
B.People in Australia celebrate their Labor Day on May 1. |
C.In the UK, people have one more bank holiday this year. |
D.In Singapore, people have two days off at Chinese New Year. |
A.in the UK, only banks can have days off on bank holidays |
B.traditions in Australia are the same as these in other countries |
C.songpyeon is a kind of rice cake with only one flavor—sesame |
D.in Singapore, people share many holidays with people of different races |
When you think of the sea, you may not think of Xinjiang or Inner Mongolia (内蒙古). But recently, the “seafood” produced in these places has become popular, especially after Japan put nuclear-contaminated water(核污染水) into the sea, reported China Daily.
In Xinjiang, about 6, 000 tons of rainbow trout(虹鳟鱼) will be produced this year. Rainbow trout belongs to the same family as salmon(鲑鱼), which is a kind of well-known seafood. It tastes like salmon, too.
Why do farmers there choose to grow fish? The weather in some parts of Xinjiang is seldom hot, and the rivers are fed by meltwater from the Tianshan Mountains. Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10℃. As the meltwater is very clean and cold, it’s a “comfortable” home for fish, a worker at a fish company in Xinjiang, told China Daily.
To make sure the river stays clean, the company uses machines to clean fish waste in the water. They also use net cages that are good for the environment (环境). The nets are about 51 meters wide and lie 25 meters deep in the river.
Meanwhile, in Inner Mongolia, whiteleg shrimps(南美白对虾)grows well. Saline soil(盐碱土) covers a large part of the desert(荒漠) where few plants are able to grow. Farmers used to put water from the Yellow River onto the farmland to wash away the salt. This was a waste of salty water.
Scientists then came up with a new idea. They decided to make “seawater” with the salty water by adding in some other components(成分). Whiteleg shrimps can live well in this kind of water. They taste no different from the same kind of shrimp that grows in the sea.
34. To avoid water pollution(避免水污染) caused by growing fish, the company ________.①cleans the water with machines ②uses net cages to grow fish in the water
③grows only one kind of fish—rainbow trout ④adds in some other components in the water
A.①② | B.③④ | C.①③ | D.②④ |
A.To tell people it is safe to eat seafood. |
B.To show rivers are important to a country. |
C.To show another “seafood” grown without using the sea. |
D.To compare(比较)them with the shrimps that grow in the sea. |
A.Xinjiang has grown many kinds of seafood. |
B.China won’t worry about not having seafood. |
C.The Yellow River is fit for growing whiteleg shrimps now. |
D.The nuclear-contaminated water won’t change anything in China. |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
Some people love working out math problems, but more people feel nervous(紧张的) when they have to deal with(处理), but many students have this “math anxiety (焦虑)”.
The problem really starts in childhood. Research has found that if math teachers are nervous about teaching the subject, they can pass on their anxiety to students. And girls may be more likely to be influenced(影响). The program for International Student Assessment found about 31% of the students aged 15 to 16 across 34 countries said they were nervous when doing math homework.
Shulamit Kahn, a woman from Boston University, believes giving students good role models is important, especially women, to teach children math.
Writing for BBC Future, David Robson, an expert, “It’s not clear why math makes more fear(恐惧) than other subjects like geography. But the math answer is either right or wrong. There’s no room for bluffing. Students are easily worried. They might think they can’t do well. And if we think we’re not math people, we avoid solving (解决) the problems that we probably could do.”
The reasons for math anxiety may be different, but someone thinks showing your fears bravely can be helpful. We can also help children to see a math test as a challenge (挑战), not a threat. More importantly, we need to think positively(积极地) about math and give it a second chance.
38. How does the writer show the result(结果) of the program in Paragraph 2?A.By telling stories. | B.By asking questions. |
C.By listing numbers. | D.By giving examples. |
A.giving children lots of challenges | B.giving children little math homework |
C.letting children learn math at a young age | D.letting women who love math teach children |
A.David thinks people are more worried about geography than math. |
B.Over half of the students are nervous when doing math homework. |
C.People can surely solve math problems if they think they are math people. |
D.Students may worry about math if their teachers are nervous about teaching math. |
A.What math anxiety is and when it starts. |
B.Why people have math anxiety and how to deal with it. |
C.Why math is important to people and how to learn it well. |
D.How to be a math person and be good at dealing with numbers. |
People across Canada and the whole world were sad on March 10, 2023. The killer whale(虎鲸)named Kiska died at Marineland on this day.
Killer whale is a large toothed whale. They are often 8﹣10 meters long, weighing about 9 tons. They are black and white. In each row of their upper and lower teeth, there are 10﹣12 conical teeth. With a slender mouth and sharp teeth, dolphins, seals and so on. Sometimes they attack other whales and even great white sharks which some people call the kings of the sea.
Kiska was the only killer whale left at Marineland and the last one kept in captivity(圈养)in Canada after Global Convention for the Prohibition of Whaling(全球禁止捕鲸公约)came into force. So people call her the “The loneliest(最孤独的)whale in the world”
Animal rights activists(动物权益保护者)say that they’re sad and outraged over Kiska’s story. Killer whales in the wild live in close family groups with a need to be together, but the video of Kiska showed her swimming alone in her pool. She was caught in the Atlantic at about the age of three and kept in a pool at Marineland for more than 40 years, the last 12 years by herself.
Kiska was caught off Iceland along with Keiko that was finally returned to the wild. Activists were hoping Kiska would be the first whale set free (释放)into a new whale sanctuary(保护区)planned for the Nova Scoti a coast. Although Kiska has gone
42. Why do people call Kiska “Loneliest Whale in the World”?A.Because she was lonely when people caught her. |
B.Because she died quietly and alone at Marineland. |
C.Because she was the only killer whale left in Canada. |
D.Because she was the only and last killer whale kept at Marineland. |
A.Surprised. | B.Angry. | C.Excited. | D.Interested. |
A.The activists once set Kiska free. | B.There are no whales at Marineland now. |
C.Activists hope more sea animals can be set free. | D.Kiska once lived along the Nova Scoti a coast. |
A.People built a new sanctuary for whales |
B.A killer whale became famous at Marineland |
C.The loneliest whale in the world died at Marineland |
D.Animal rights activists tried to save animals on land |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
—A scarf. Please keep it
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读
五、选词填空 添加题型下试题
they high mean far nineteen |
51. For
52. If you don’t know the
53. The day after tomorrow is the Beginning of Winter(立冬). It is the
54. Don’t talk about anything else, boys and girls. Let’s get back to the problems
55. The 162-floor building, Burj Khalifa Tower, is 828 metres in
fill; not be; choose; mix; wait |
56. You will hear a piece of wonderful music after Simon
57. Finally, we
58. —Mum, physics
—Don’t worry. You can do well in it if you try your best.
59. —You look worried. What’s wrong with you?
—We had a Chinese test this morning and I
60. There is nothing in the fridge. Dad
六、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Since last September, many schools have increased the number of PE classes from three a week to five or even more. This is in response to (响应) China’s new standard (标准).
PE education i
Tai chi
Gao Yuxiang from Yantai No. 1 Middle School of Shandong e
“Tai chi is needed to promote (提升) Chinese traditional culture, and the students in my school all like it very much,”said Miss Gao, “D
Hip-hop dance
Ren Jianing is a hip-hop dance fan, and her high school helps her develop this hobby.
“There are many choices for PE class, and I always go for hip-hop dance,” Ren said. “The class doesn’t need any experience (经验) a
Dragon boat race
The dragon boat race at the sports festival is a tradition of Shenzhen Hongshan Middle School. Surprisingly, it’s done on the playground i
“We straddle (跨立) over the boat, carry it and run around the
【知识点】 健康与运动
七、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Many traditional woodcut prints (版画) are either black and white or simple in color, but reduction woodcuts(绝版木刻).
The reduction woodcut is a kind of woodcut that uses one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. The artist cuts and prints different layers(层) on the same piece of wood. Famous for its colors, the reduction woodcut was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), Yunnan, in 2009. of development, bringing together a group of artists.
Leng Guangmian, 40, is a reduction woodcut artist and Leng has learnt the art for over 20 years. He said that making reduction woodcut prints is just like an adventure and then print, we never know what it will be like in the end. It’s so exciting to see beautiful patterns layer by layer.
Leng hopes his artwork shows not only excellent woodcutting skills but also local culture and life. “For my works, there are two series: the Tea Horse Road, because Pu’er is one of the starting points of that road(消失的村庄),” Leng said, “Many old villages in Pu’er need rebuilding because of safety reasons.
Leng Guangmian is now getting more people to know about the reduction woodcut. He trains (培训) farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. To make students understand and learn the art quickly, he even thought of a new idea of cardboard printing. “By using a small cardboard and making it simpler with three to five colors,” Leng said.
71. What is the reduction woodcut?72. When did Leng Guangmian begin to learn the reduction woodcut?
73. How does Leng feel when he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer?
74. Why does Leng make the series—the Tea Horse Road?
75. How can we get more people to know about the reduction woodcut?(请自拟一句话作答)
八、翻译 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 they 动词短语解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
【知识点】 spell keep doing 动名词作宾语解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
九、书面表达 添加题型下试题
81. 为丰富学生的校园生活,加强校园文化建设,阳光中学开设了一些社团,如 Travelling Club,DIY Club,想加入其中一个社团,需要写一封申请信。
1. What are you like?
2. Which club would you like to join?
3. Why would you like to join the club? Something special that happened to you.
注意:
1. 词数90左右,短文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Lily, and I am a Grade 8 student.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Lily
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 35题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | a the 特指某人或某物 用在序数词或最高级前 | |
2 | 0.65 | 名词辨析 常识和习语 | |
3 | 0.85 | sense voice 名词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | brave handsome slim tall 形容词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | IT one that them one/it/that 代词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | exactly finally luckily maybe 副词辨析 | |
7 | 0.85 | best careful worst 形容词辨析 the+最高级(+比较范围) | |
8 | 0.65 | leave(left left) pull put(put put) take(took taken) 动词辨析 | |
9 | 0.85 | put away put off put on put up 动词短语 | |
10 | 0.85 | anything everything nothing something 代词辨析 | |
11 | 0.85 | how long how many how often how soon 特殊疑问句 | |
12 | 0.65 | carefully carelessly fewer more 形容词辨析 副词辨析 the+副词比较级..., the+比较级 | |
13 | 0.85 | May should would should表示建议 | |
14 | 0.65 | 常识和习语 | |
15 | 0.85 | 致谢 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-30 | 0.4 | 个人经历 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
31-33 | 0.65 | 假日活动 说明文 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.4 | 科普知识 说明文 种植与养殖 | 单选 |
38-41 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 青少年问题 说明文 | 单选 |
42-45 | 0.65 | 人与动植物 记叙文 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
46 | 0.85 | 介词短语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
47 | 0.85 | secret 形容词作宾语补足语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
48 | 0.65 | journey 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据英文解释填空 |
49 | 0.65 | honest 形容词作定语 | 根据英文解释填空 |
50 | 0.85 | 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据句意填空 |
五、选词填空 | |||
51-55 | 0.65 | further height nineteenth themselves 名词作主宾表补定 反身代词 形容词作定语 可数名词复数规则变化 序数词表示顺序 | 多句 |
56-60 | 0.85 | choose(chose chosen) fill mix wait “三单"形式的变化规则 表示正在进行的动作 过去发生的动作/状态 | 多句 |
六、短文填空 | |||
61-70 | 0.65 | 健康与运动 | 首字母填空 |
七、任务型阅读 | |||
71-75 | 0.65 | 中华文化 说明文 | 阅读表达 |
八、翻译 | |||
76 | 0.65 | anyone bad(worse worst) never often say(said said) smile 动词短语 “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 | 整句汉译英 |
77 | 0.85 | during library school week 动词短语 表示经常性动作/状态 可数名词复数规则变化 情态动词后加动词原形 | 整句汉译英 |
78 | 0.65 | they 动词短语 过去发生的动作/状态 | 整句汉译英 |
79 | 0.65 | spell keep doing 动名词作宾语 过去发生的动作/状态 | 整句汉译英 |
80 | 0.65 | take(took taken) advise sb. (not) to do sth. 动词短语 过去发生的动作/状态 | 整句汉译英 |
九、书面表达 | |||
81 | 0.65 | 社团/俱乐部 爱好 意见/建议 | 书信作文 |