2016届北京市初三一模英语试卷
北京
九年级
一模
2017-07-26
487次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.or | B.because | C.but | D.and |
— Of course you can. Here you are.
A.Need | B.Can | C.Must | D.Should |
【知识点】 must need should can表示请求/许可解读
A.nice | B.nicer | C.the nicest | D.nicest |
【知识点】 the+最高级(+比较范围)解读 形容词最高级变化规则解读
— I ______ the house for my uncle.
A.am painting | B.painted | C.paint | D.will paint |
A.join | B.joined | C.joining | D.to join |
A.plant | B.have planted |
C.planted | D.were planting |
【知识点】 含since/for的现在完成时解读
A.hold | B.held | C.is held | D.will be held |
【知识点】 一般将来时的被动语态解读
— In the bookstore on the corner.
A.where Mike bought | B.where did Mike buy |
C.where will Mike buy | D.where Mike will buy |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
The doctor‟s office was very busy that day, so Mrs. Smith had an opportunity to have a chat with the boy‟s mother while he played with his toy soldiers.
In the end, Mrs. Smith took the chance to ask the little boy what had happened to his eye. He 33 her question for a long moment, and then replied, lifting the patch, “There‟s nothing wrong with my eye. I‟m a pirate (海盗)!” The n he returned to his 34 .
Mrs. Smith was there because she had lost her leg from the knee down in a car accident. Her 35 today was to check whether it had been OK enough to be fitted with a prosthetic (假肢). The loss had been 36 to her. Try as she would to be brave, she felt like a disabled fool. She knew that this loss should not have a bad effect on her life, but emotionally, she could not get out of the fear and sadness.
The word “pirate” changed her life. Immediately, she saw herself dressed as Long John Silver, a famous pirate, standing aboard a pirate ship. She stood with her legs planted wide apart. The ship rocked under the storm‟s force. 37 she stood firmly (稳固地). She smiled into a storm.
At that moment, the disabled image was replaced and her courage 38 .
She regarded the young boy with respect, who was just busy with his soldiers.
A few minutes later, the nurse called her. As she 39 on her crutches, the
boy noticed her leg. “Hey lady,” he called, “What‟s wrong with your leg?” the young boy‟s mother felt very sorry for her son‟s question.
Mrs. Smith looked down at her shortened leg for a moment. Then she replied with a smile, “Nothing. I‟m a 40 , too.”11.
A.however | B.because | C.so | D.although |
A.bored | B.angry | C.surprised | D.tired |
A.answered | B.described | C.explained | D.considered |
A.game | B.choice | C.action | D.course |
A.dream | B.direction | C.trip | D.prediction |
A.terrible | B.lucky | C.normal | D.natural |
A.Hardly | B.Still | C.Ever | D.Never |
A.developed | B.broke | C.lost | D.returned |
A.balanced | B.fell | C.fixed | D.knocked |
A.solider | B.doctor | C.mother | D.pir ate |
【知识点】 寓言童话
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
21. You can choose Tour 1 to ______.
A.take a look at the kitchen |
B.see a movie |
C.visit the largest guest house |
D.experience the Castle at night |
A.$40. | B.$30. |
C.$25. | D.$20. |
A.Tour 1. | B.Tour 2. |
C.Tour 3. | D.Tour 4. |
A.At 8 am on Monday in March. |
B.At 9 pm on Tuesday in March. |
C.At 7 am on Friday in September. |
D.At 6 pm on Saturday in October. |
【知识点】 时文/广告/布告
I came to New Zealand in July 2013. I found the people were very nice and supportive. Soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a part time job to make a living.
Deciding to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going from door to door for a job. However, I received a little or no reply. This became my daily activity after college for a few weeks.
One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask if there were any job chances. The people there were very surprised, and advised me not to continue my job search in that way. As I was about to leave, a secretary in the building came up to me and encouraged me to stay confident. He then offered to take me to the Royal Oak area to search for a job.
Along the way, I realized I had run out of copies of my resume (简历). The man stopped at his friend’s office to make me 15 extra copies. He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resume and went home. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.
It seemed that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing (祝福).
25. The writer moved to Auckland to ______.
A.avoid the job shortage |
B.face the cultural differences |
C.start his life in a new place |
D.study the law in college |
A.he needed to find a job to make a living |
B.people there were not very friendly |
C.he should always stay confident |
D.it was easy to get a new job |
A.How a secretary offered the writer a job. |
B.How a secretary turned out to be a real hero. |
C.How a stranger helped the writer to get a job. |
D.How the writer made a living in a new country. |
Artificial intelligence: Google’s AlphaGo beats Go master Lee Se-dol
A computer program has beaten a master Go player 3-0 in a best-of-five competition, in what is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence (人工智能).
Google‟s AlphaGo program was playing against Lee Se-dol in Seoul, in South Korea.
Mr Lee had been confident he would win before the competition started.
“AlphaGo played consistently (稳定地) from beginning to the end while Lee, as he is only human, showed some mental weakness,” one of Lee‟s coaches, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.
Mr Lee is considered as a successful Go player, having won many competitions in his career.
Go is a game of two players who take turns putting black or white stones on a 19-by-19 grid (棋格). Players win by surrounding their competitors pieces with their own.
In the first game of the series (系列赛), AlphaGo won by a very small chance – Mr Lee had led for most of the match, but AlphaGo managed to build up a strong lead in its closing stages.
After losing the second match to DeepMind, Lee Se-dol said he was “speechless” adding that the AlphaGo machine played a “nearly perfect game”.
Experts said that Lee Se-dol had brought his “top game” but that AlphaGo had won “in great style”.
The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company DeepMind which was bought by Google in 2014. It has built up its special skills by studying older games and teasing out so many kinds of ways of play. And, according to DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, it has also spent a lot of time just playing the game.
“It played itself, millions and millions of times and each time got a little better – it learns from its mistakes,” he told the BBC before the matches started.
This good circle of continuous improvement meant the super computer went into the five-match series stronger than when it beat the European player late last year.
Does this mean artificial intelligence is now smarter than us and will kill us humans? Certainly not. AlphaGo doesn‟t care if it wins or loses. Does it mean that artificial intelligence will soon take your job? Possibly you should be more worried about that.
28. What had Lee Se-dol thought about the competition before it started?
A.He would beat AlphaGo. |
B.AlphaGo would lead the match. |
C.It was hard to tell who would win. |
D.AlphaGo would have some weakness. |
A.Mr Lee won by a very small chance. |
B.AlphaGo had led for most of the match. |
C.Mr Lee was beaten by AlphaGo finally. |
D.AlphaGo built up a strong lead at the beginning. |
A.Giving out. | B.Working out. |
C.Running out. | D.Pointing out. |
A.human will be killed by artificial intelligence |
B.artificial intelligence will do everyt hing for human |
C.people might lose jobs because of artificial intelligence |
D.artificial intelligence will be much smarter than human |
【知识点】 科学技术
“When you play golf with somebody you have to decide if you‟re going to beat them, or let thembeat you,” says Peter Murray, a chairman of the NLA centre. “If they‟re your customers and youdon‟t want to beat them, sometimes you might have to make some kind of cheating in order to lose. That seems to me not a good way of doing things.”
Group cycling, and especially long-distance riding, is a shared experience, Mr Murray says. Riders often work together and help each other out, taking turns to be at the front so that the riders in their group can save almost a third of the effort needed to travel at the same speed.
How someone rides a bike can give you a real insight into what a person is like, says Jean-Jacques Lorraine, founding director of Morrow Lorraine, a team member of Cycle to Cannes. “Some riders are very single-minded, others more collaborative; some are skillful, others an open book.”“If I walk into a meeting and somebody says „I‟ve done Cycle to Cannes‟ , it‟s a done deal really,” says Mr Lorraine.
Mr Mottram, CEO of Rapha, believes it is easier to get to know people by cycling than in other situations. “T here is an easy environment about conversations on a bike.” Mr Lorraine makes the point more directly: “I feel open and honest to others. I often find I‟m saying things on a bike which I wouldn‟t normally say, and equally I‟ve been confided (吐露秘密) in when I wasn‟t expecting it.”
Why do cycle rides lend riders so well to networking? “Getting a quick lunch or drink after work doesn‟t give you long enough to get to know someone,” Mr. Murray says. He believes long ridesget people together. “A younger rider can be cycling along with a boss and help him in some wayand you get a reversal of the relationship. This changes the relationship when they are off theride too.”
Perhaps the main reason why cycling is a good way to network is that it‟s a passion (激情) and away of life. “Getting out on the bike is what we‟re all dreaming of doing while we‟re sitting at our computers,” says Mr Mottram. And a shared passion is a fantastic way to start any relationship.
32. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that ______.
A.golf is a sport full of cheating |
B.cycling is less popular than golf |
C.deciding on winners in golf is hard |
D.golf might also have disadvantages |
A.getting a quick lunch after work helps get people together |
B.telling what a person is really like by cycling is a way of life |
C.riders need to volunteer to be at the front to save their energy |
D.it‟s much easier for people to make a deal if they are all riders |
A.Businessmen used to prefer cycling to golf. |
B.Cycling is a good way to get to know people. |
C.Group cycling is always a long-distance riding. |
D.It‟s not acceptable for the riders to talk on the bike. |
A.Advantages and Disadvantages of Cycling. |
B.Two Good Ways of Networking. |
C.Cycling Is the New Golf. |
D.Cycling Develops Fast. |
【知识点】 青少年问题
四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
A Different Kind of Spring Break
For many American university students, the weeklong spring break holiday means an endless party on a sunny beach. In Panama City Beach, Florida more than half a million university students arrive during the month of March to play and party, making it the number one spring break place in the United States.
A weeklong party is not for everyone, however, and a growing number of American university students have found a way to make spring break matter. For them, joining or leading a group of volunteers to help solve problems such as homelessness or environmental damage makes spring break a special learning experience that university students can feel good about.
During one spring break week, students from James Madison University in Virginia took part in 15 “spring break” trips to nearby states, three others to more distant parts of the United States, and five international trips. One group of JMU students traveled to Bogalusa, Louisiana, to help rebuild homes damaged by Hurricane (飓风) Katrina. Another group traveled to Mississippi to organize creative activities for children living in a homeless shelter. One group of students did go to Florida, but not to lie on the sand. They did some work to help protect the native Florida plants.
Students who take part in spring break projects find them very rewarding (值得的). While most university students have to get their degrees before they can start helping people, student volunteers are able to help people right now without degrees. On the other hand, the buildings or rooms they live or stay are far from attractive. Students often sleep on the floor of a school or church. But they only pay around $250 for meals and transportation, which is much less than some of their friends spend traveling to more traditional spring break hot spots.
Spring break projects appear to be growing in popularity at universities across the United States. Some students take the opportunity to meet new friends. Others want to exercise their beliefs to make the world a better place. Whatever their reasons, these students have discovered something that give them rich rewards along with a break from school work.
36. What's the number one spring break place in the United States?
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37. What is the way to make spring break matter for some students?
_________________________________________________________________
38. How did the students help in Bogalusa, Louisiana?
________________________________________________________________
39. Where do the student volunteers often sleep?
________________________________________________________________
40. What makes the spring break projects more rewarding?
________________________________________________________________
五、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Hollywood
To many people, the word Hollywood has two meanings.
Hollywood was just a farmland at the beginning of this century. Early American movies were made in other places; for example, in New York and Chicago.
In 1917 a director was making a movie in Chicago. Because of cold weather, he couldn‟t finish the movie.
The next thirty years were Hollywood‟s greatest years. Thousands of movies were made, most by a few large and powerful studios.
Hollywood also reached its high point in these years. Many famous movie stars, like Bette Davis and Clark Gable, lived in Hollywood.
But visitors to Hollywood today can go to the famous Chinese Theatre and see the footprints and autographs of movie stars. They can go down the Walk of Fame, on Hollywood Boulevard, and see the golden stars in the sidewalk.
A.Other companies followed. |
B.Today, Hollywood is not what it was. |
C.So he took a trip to southern California. |
D.First, Hollywood is an area in Los Angeles. |
E.Some movies today are still considered great art. |
【知识点】 电影与戏剧
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是李华,暑假快到了,你打算邀请你的美国笔友Peter来北京游玩。请你用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他你们准备去哪里玩,都会做些什么,以及需要Peter准备什么。
提示词语: the Great Wall, Beijing Opera, Beijing Duck, delicious, traditional, camera
提示问题: ● Where are you going?
● What are you going to do?
● What do you advise Peter to prepare for the visit?
Dear Peter, How is it going? I’m writing to invite you to come to visit Beijing this summer.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
题目②
某英文报社正就“社会大课堂(field learning)”这一话题展开讨论。假如你是李华,请你用英语写一篇短文给报社投稿,谈谈你想去什么地方参观,希望在那里做些什么,以及你对“社会大课堂”的看法。
提示词语:do some field learning, take part in, science, knowledge, try, interesting, chance, useful
提示问题: ● Where would you like to visit? Museum? Park?...
● What do you want to do there?
● What do you think of field learning?
At my school, we are also talking about field learning.
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试卷分析
导出试卷题型(共 18题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | her him us you 人称代词的宾格 代词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | 时间介词 | |
3 | 0.65 | and because but (但是) or (否则) 表示并列关系的连词 | |
4 | 0.65 | must need should can表示请求/许可 | |
5 | 0.65 | the+最高级(+比较范围) 形容词最高级变化规则 | |
6 | 0.85 | paint 表示正在进行的动作 | |
7 | 0.94 | decide (not) to do sth. 动词不定式作宾语 | |
8 | 0.65 | 含since/for的现在完成时 | |
9 | 0.65 | 一般将来时的被动语态 | |
10 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 主现从不限 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-20 | 0.65 | 寓言童话 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-24 | 0.65 | 时文/广告/布告 | 单选 |
25-27 | 0.65 | 记叙文 叙事忆旧 个人经历 | 单选 |
28-31 | 0.65 | 科学技术 | 单选 |
32-35 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 电影与戏剧 | 五选五 |
四、任务型阅读 | |||
36-40 | 0.65 | 公共服务 假日活动 说明文 | 阅读表达 |
五、书面表达 | |||
46 | 0.64 | 看图作文 |