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山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
山东 八年级 期中 2023-11-28 100次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、语法、单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了作者搭乘长途客车途中一个男人给他让座,由此引发全车坐着的乘客给站着的乘客让座的感人事迹。

One hot summer morning, I went to visit my uncle from Kolhapur to Aurangabad by bus. When I got on the bus, I found there was no free _________ and even five people had to stand.

The bus started at eight. Because I also had to stand, I hoped I could sit as _________ as others with a seat. I saw a young man sitting by the window and _________ the outside world. The _________ look on his face made me envy (嫉妒). One hour later, I felt _________ and had to lean on (倚靠) a seat next to me to have a rest.

Another _________ hour passed, I could hardly stand. I _________ why nobody got off on the way. The _________ inside was so hot that I felt sweat (汗水) falling down my face. I kept trying to stand straight _________ I couldn’t. Suddenly, I felt a hand on my back. I turned around and saw a man smiling at me. He asked me to take his seat for some time. I was surprised and __________ him for his kindness. Half an hour later, I asked him to take back his seat.

Just then, something interesting __________. Another man __________ and gave his seat to a woman next to him, and then another ... another ... . Before long, all the standing people got a seat because of this kind __________. People even started talking with each other or telling jokes to make the rest of (剩余的) the journey __________.

The bus reached Aurangabad in the early evening. We all went our way and I learnt a very important __________ —we can help others by doing something simple but useful.

1.
A.ticketB.seatC.peopleD.service
2.
A.quietlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.comfortably
3.
A.enjoyingB.caringC.touchingD.wondering
4.
A.sadB.happyC.seriousD.true
5.
A.boredB.worriedC.tiredD.excited
6.
A.longB.quickC.commonD.glad
7.
A.knewB.expectedC.wonderedD.waited
8.
A.smellB.tasteC.soundD.air
9.
A.andB.butC.becauseD.so
10.
A.thankedB.askedC.reachedD.showed
11.
A.brokeB.stoppedC.happenedD.ended
12.
A.looked upB.found outC.brought outD.stood up
13.
A.reasonB.actionC.pointD.mind
14.
A.enjoyableB.readyC.specialD.popular
15.
A.sayingB.exampleC.factD.question
2023-11-24更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约100词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四位著名的人物。

Helen Keller
Born: June 27, 1880
Died: June 1, 1968
From: America
Job: the writer of The Story of My Life
Others: She could not see anything with her eyes.

Sophie Marceau
Born: November 17, 1966
From: France
Job: an actress in Brave Heart
Others: She is one of the most beautiful French women. Now, she has two children, Vincent and Juliette.

Da Vinci
Born: April 15, 1452
Died: May 2, 1519
From: Italy
Job: the painter of Mona Lisa
Others: He did well in other subjects, such as math and music.

Isaac Newton
Born: January 4, 1643
Died: March 31, 1727
From: the UK
Job: a scientist
Others: He loved science so much and he didn’t get married(结婚).

16. Who was born the earliest? ________
A.Helen Keller.B.Sophie Marceau.
C.Da Vinci.D.Isaac Newton.
17. What may Brave Heart be? ________
A.A book.B.A movie.
C.A song.D.A painting.
18. Which of the following is TRUE? ________
A.Helen Keller was 77 when she died.
B.Da Vinci was not good at math.
C.Vincent was the child of Da Vinci.
D.Isaac Newton didn’t have any children.
2023-11-28更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了伦敦的位置和气候,还提到了伦敦的大雾。

London is a large and wonderful city. There is a river running through the city from west to east. It is River Thames. There are two parts in this city — the South and the North. In the North there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. Thousands of people come here to spend their free time every day.

People say the climate(气候)in London is nice, because it is not cold in winter and not hot in summer. The reason is that the city is near the sea. However, it often rains and there is fog(雾)most time of the year. So people call London Foggy City. Sometimes, the fog is so thick that you can hardly see your hands in front of your face. Cars and buses have to move slowly with their lights on to avoid traffic accidents(交通事故). On such days, most people will choose to walk to work if their home is not far from their working place.

There is one interesting story. People usually greet each other with “Lovely weather, isn’t it?” when they meet in the street. However, in other places, people usually say “Hello!” What do they mean? It is not a prediction(预言)for nice weather. In this way, they show their hope for a sunny day.

19. Where do people usually go in London to relax? ________
A.The east part.
B.The west part.
C.The south part.
D.The north part.
20. What does the underlined word “avoid” mean in Chinese? ________
A.处理B.提醒
C.避免D.阻止
21. What do people usually mean by “Lovely weather, isn’t it?”   ________
A.Their worry about weather.
B.Their care about each other.
C.Their prediction for weather.
D.Their wish for nice weather.
22. What can we learn from the passage? ________
A.The weather in London changes a lot in a day.
B.People can see fog in London most time of a year.
C.People in London hardly walk to work when there is fog.
D.Drivers have to drive very slowly in London.
2023-11-28更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了吃播的来源和所带来的食物浪费问题。

Mukbang(吃播) is about the eating shows in front of the screen. In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to their fans.

Mukbang started in South Korea in around 2010 and is becoming more and more popular in the world. Why did mukbang first appear in this country? The reason is that eating alone(独自) is quite common in South Korea. Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with, even though they are at home alone.

This is one of the reasons why many people around the world like watching mukbang. However, the way mukbangers eat food in some shows isn’t healthy. This can make people have bad habits and bring serious health problems. To have more fans and make more money, some mukbangers prepare a lot of food in front. But they throw away much food secretly during the show or throw up food after the show to make viewers believe they have eaten up everything. In fact, it is not because they feel sick(恶心). These mukbangers waste a lot of food.

We all know that food waste is a serious problem around the world, and stopping food waste has special meaning for our country. So, our country is doing a lot of things to solve the problem. What do you think our country can do for mukbang?

23. What is mukbang? ________
A.A talk show.
B.An eating show.
C.A cooking program.
D.A game show.
24. Why do people in South Korea like watching mukbang? ________
A.They want to show their delicious food.
B.They want to have someone to eat with.
C.They want to teach people how to cook.
D.They want to sell food to their viewers.
25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? ________
A.All the mukbangers eat healthily.
B.Mukbangers usually feel sick.
C.Mukbangers don’t waste food.
D.Mukbang is not always good.
26. What can our country do for mukbang? ________
A.Make strict rules.
B.Stop such shows.
C.Give mukbangers prize.
D.Choose healthy food.
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了《查理与巧克力工厂》是一部很棒的电影。它很有教育意义,深受全世界儿童的欢迎。从中让我们明白了家庭才是最重要的。

Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a great movie. It is popular with children all over the world because it is so educational.

One day, Mr. Willy Wonka, the owner of a Chocolate factory, says he will ask five lucky children to his chocolate factory to visit the factory, and they can get enough chocolate and other sweets to eat. He puts five golden tickets randomly (随机) in five chocolate bars. If anyone can find a golden ticket, he can visit the chocolate factory.

Charlie hears the news. He wants to visit the chocolate factory. But he can’t buy any because his family is so poor, so he only gets one chocolate bar a year on his birthday. On his birthday, Charlie’s family all hope his bar will have a golden ticket. But sadly, it doesn’t. Three days later, Charlie finds a coin (硬币) on the ground. He buys some chocolate bars with it. To his great joy, he finds a golden ticket!

Four children find the first four tickets: Augustus Gloop—a child who eats all the time, Veruca Salt—a naughty boy, Violet Beauregarde—a child who likes chewing gums (嚼口香糖) and Mike Teave e who only watches TV. One by one all the other four kids have to leave the game because of their bad habits and Charlie wins the prize.

However, Charlie has to leave his family if he wants to own (拥有) the factory. Charlie thinks family is the most important to him in the world, so he tells Mr.Wonka that he wants to live with his family. Finally, Mr.Wonka is touched and says Charlie’s family can move into the factory. They become one family.

27. What should the children have if they want to visit the chocolate factory?   
A.A lot of money.B.A chocolate bar.
C.A golden ticket.D.A coin.
28. What does Charlie want to do?
A.To have a chocolate factory.
B.To have as much chocolate as he wants.
C.To visit Mr. Wonka’s factory.
D.To learn to make chocolate from Mr.Wonka.
29. Why don’t the other four children get the prize?   
A.They don’t have good habits.
B.They don’t like chocolate at all.
C.They can’t find the golden tickets.
D.They don’t want to leave their family.
30. What can we learn from Charlie?   
A.Family should come first.
B.Try the best to win.
C.Take everything seriously.
D.Good luck makes success.
2023-11-28更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
31. We think the best way to relax is t___________ exercise.
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
32. A________ it was a little colder today, we had a good time on the beach.
2023-11-28更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
33. We asked 80 percent of students about their free time a _________.
2023-11-28更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
34. Tom plays basketball badly, but I play it even w_________.
2023-11-28更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-根据首字母填空 | 适中(0.65)
35. Their house is s__________ to ours, but ours is much bigger.
2023-11-28更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
36. It __________ (好像) that nobody liked the service in this restaurant.
2023-11-28更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
37. Many students like to __________ (分享) their stories at school with their parents.
2023-11-28更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
38. As long as you work hard, you can become ___________ (成功).
2023-11-28更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
39. I can hardly hear the teacher ________ (清楚地) because some are talking loudly.
2023-11-28更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
40. Lots of people surf the Internet to look for some __________ (信息).
2023-11-28更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约200词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者和父母在国庆期间去北京旅行的事情。

阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式每空不多于3个单词。

During the National Day (国庆节), I took a two-day trip to Beijing with my parents. On the first day, we got up early in the morning and watched the flag﹣raising ceremony (升旗仪式). After that, we went to the Great Wall,     41     (long) wall in the world. There were many people on the Great Wall,     42     it was very crowded. We also met many people from different     43     (country). They said the Great Wall was so fantastic. We took many photos on the wall and it took     44     (we) about four hours to get to the top. Then, we had our lunch on the Great Wall. Later, it started to rain     45     (heavy) on our way back in the afternoon. Each of us didn’t take     46     umbrella. We had to wait a long time     47     the bus. It was almost eight in the evening when we came back to our hotel. We were all wet. My mother was tired. She felt     48     (luck) because of the rain.

But it was sunny the next day. We planned     49     (visit) Beijing Zoo. We were happy to hear the tickets that day were free. We spent three hours in the zoo     50    (watch) different kinds of animals. In the afternoon, we started to return.

Our trip was short but I never forgot it.

2023-11-24更新 | 184次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读表达(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要是说很多父母希望自己的孩子保持健康,文章给出了一些相关的建议。
阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,根据要求完成问题。

More and more children care less about their health, and this makes their parents worried. So they ask their children to play sports every day. They want to know more ways to help children keep healthy. Here are some useful ways to keep healthy.

Eat all kinds of foods. We each have our favorite food. However, it is important to eat all kinds of foods. Try to eat at least two kinds of fruits and three kinds of vegetables a day.

Don’t sit in front of a screen too long. Some children spend much time on TV, computer games or a smartphone. More and more children are near-sighted(近视眼). One of the main reasons is that they spend too much time on screens. Try to spend less than two hours a day on screens.

Find your favorite things. You need to find something you like to do. Not everyone loves basketball or soccer. Maybe your favorite is swimming or singing. You choose to do your favorite things when your parents ask you to stop playing computer games!

51. Why are parents worried? ____________________
52. How many kinds of fruits should we eat every day? ____________________
53. Why are more and more children near-sighted? ____________________
54. What can we do when we can’t play computer games? ____________________
55. What does the writer mainly tell us? ____________________
2023-11-28更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.65)

56. 学校英语报“My Best Friend”栏目征文,请用英语写一篇短文,介绍你和好友Eric之间的异同。内容包括:

1. 外貌;

2. 性格;

3. 爱好。

注意:

1. 词数80左右,题目已给出,不计入总词数;

2. 不要出现真实的人名和校名;

3. 根据提示要点表述,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

My Best Friend and I


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-28更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省日照市莒县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、语法、单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇

试卷题型(共 18题)

题型
数量
完形填空
1
阅读理解
4
单词拼写
10
短文填空
1
任务型阅读
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
3
语法
4
单词辨析
5
短语辨析
6
词汇

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、完形填空
1-150.65哲理感悟  个人经历
二、阅读理解
16-180.85其他著名人物  说明文单选
19-220.65城市  说明文单选
23-260.65说明文  网络直播单选
27-300.65电影与戏剧  记叙文单选
三、单词拼写
310.65表示工具,手段或材料的介词根据首字母填空
320.65although  although/though引导让步状语从句根据首字母填空
330.65activity  名词作主宾表补定  可数名词复数规则变化根据首字母填空
340.65worse  副词比较级+than根据首字母填空
350.65be similar to  形容词短语根据首字母填空
360.65过去发生的动作/状态根据汉语提示填空
370.65share  like to do sth.  动词不定式作宾语根据汉语提示填空
380.65successful  形容词作表语根据汉语提示填空
390.65clearly  副词修饰动词根据汉语提示填空
400.65information  不可数名词及其数的表达根据汉语提示填空
四、短文填空
41-500.4旅行  个人经历语法填空
五、任务型阅读
51-550.65健康饮食  说明文  意见/建议阅读表达
六、书面表达
560.65朋友材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般