重庆市南开中学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
重庆
八年级
期末
2023-12-14
588次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、词汇、短语辨析、主题、语篇、语用
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.a | B.an | C.the | D./ |
A.resolution | B.information | C.experience | D.discussion |
—I tried all the dresses at home, but ________ of them looks nice on me. I’ll buy a new one.
A.all | B.both | C.neither | D.none |
—No problem!
A.turn back | B.turn on | C.turn off | D.turn down |
A.although | B.if | C.then | D.because |
—Four spoons.
A.how many | B.how much | C.how far | D.how long |
A.The less; the fewer | B.The fewer; the more | C.The more; the less | D.The fewer; the fewer |
—My best friend Cindy is angry ________ me because I didn’t tell her the truth.
A.with | B.for | C.of | D.about |
【知识点】 for of with(随身携带,在身边) 介词辨析解读
—I think he’ll certainly be late for class.
A.takes; will happen | B.will take; happens |
C.doesn’t take; will happen | D.won’t take; is happening |
—Sure, let’s make it this Friday.
A.how could we have the class meeting | B.what we can buy for the class party |
C.when can we have the class party | D.when to have the class party |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
He was a teacher who worked at a university.
A few days ago, some of his students walked out of the office in a bad mood (情绪). Then, they talked about him
Later, he knew what his students talked about. He just smiled and replied, “This is the way I learned. I will always
This old man is Ezra Pound, a great teacher and a famous
Nowadays, we choose to ask others for help when we have trouble solving problems and we hardly think about
A.In | B.At | C.For | D.With |
A.wishes | B.minds | C.enjoys | D.expects |
A.angrily | B.comfortably | C.happily | D.quickly |
A.serious | B.normal | C.famous | D.creative |
A.believe | B.hope | C.advise | D.promise |
A.ourselves | B.themselves | C.himself | D.herself |
A.scientist | B.engineer | C.reader | D.writer |
A.put up | B.cut up | C.make up | D.take up |
A.though | B.if | C.unless | D.when |
A.how | B.what | C.where | D.why |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
FIFA World Cup is an international football competition that takes place every four years. The first World Cup event was held in 1930 and it has only been canceled (取消) twice in the history of the competition—in 1942 and 1946, because of World War II. Let’s learn more about the World Cup in some different periods.
Aspects Periods | Time | Host country | The number of teams | Champion | Mascot | |
the 1st | In 1930 | Uruguay | thirteen | Uruguay | ![]() | |
… | … | … | … | … | … | |
the 20th | In________ | Brazil | thirty-two | Germany | Fuleco | ![]() |
the 21st | In 2018 | Russia | thirty-two | France | Zabivaka | ![]() |
the 22nd | In 2022 | Qatar | thirty-two | Argentina | La’eeb | ![]() |
It’s reported that the FIFA World Cup is coming to North America. Canada, Mexico, and America will organize the 23rd FIFA World Cup together. Do you want to watch it?
21. Which picture is the mascot of the 22nd FIFA World Cup?A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.Thirteen. | B.Thirty. | C.Thirty-two. | D.Twenty-three. |
A.In 2011. | B.In 2012. | C.In 2013. | D.In 2014. |
A.Canada. | B.Mexico. | C.America. | D.France. |
![]() A Farewell① Song Wang Wei ①No dust② is raised on the road wet with morning ________. ②The willows (柳树) by the hotel look so fresh and green. ③I invite you to drink a cup of wine again. ④West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Notes: ① the act of saying goodbye to someone; ② dirt |
A Farewell Song begins with the following scene (场景). After the rain, the road is clean and free of dust, and the willows by the hotel are fresh and green. Wang has to say goodbye to his friend—Yuan Er, who would leave for a faraway place called Anxi in today’s Xinjiang. The last two lines are the most famous. The poet invites Yuan to drink wine because he knows that life in Anxi will be hard. The western areas are quite lonely. The journey to the west will be full of difficulties. He is pouring his worries, care, and wishes into the cup, which made this poem very popular back then and is still famous today.
Wang Wei is one of the most famous poets of the Tang Dynasty, along with Du Fu and Li Bai. Of the three, Wang Wei is the only one who was successful both in work and poems. When he was available, he spent much time in the countryside thinking about nature. He is best known for describing quiet scenes of water and mountains, with a few descriptions of humans. He has been praised for “putting painting into his poetry and poetry into his painting.”
25. The Chinese title of the poem A Farewell Song is ________.A.《渡荆门送别》 | B.《送杜少府之任蜀州》 |
C.《送元二使安西》 | D.《山中送别》 |
A.snow | B.wind | C.cloud | D.rain |
A.his happiness in enjoying nature | B.his wish to visit Anxi |
C.his sadness to say goodbye | D.his invitation to his friend |
A.Wang Wei always likes spending time in big cities. |
B.This poem A Farewell Song is written by Xu Yuanchong. |
C.Wang Wei is successful only in writing poems. |
D.Wang Wei is more famous for describing nature than humans. |
Zu Wenbao is a 23-year-old Chinese student with autism (自闭症). He grew up in a small village in Heilongjiang. Autism is a developmental disability (发育性残疾) that makes it hard for some people to talk with others.
That means it can be hard for a person with autism to find a job or make friends. There are about 14 million people in China with this kind of illness. There is not much support for people like Zu. For him, the recent years of COVID-19 are more difficult. But he is doing better now because he is learning music and spending time with other young people at a school called Chen Shensi’s Music Studio in Beijing. Chen’s studio started offering (提供) music lessons to people with autism for free when COVID started.
Zu’s mother brings her son to the music studio every Sunday so that he can study with the teacher Chen. It takes them two hours on three different buses to get to the classroom from their home outside of Beijing. ▲ Because at Chen’s studio, Zu can learn how to play the keyboards and sing in a band called “Star Kids”, Zu feels that he is part of the world.
“Without music, without these lessons, he wouldn’t have anything.” Zu’s mother said. Although Zu is older than the other young people at Chen’s studio, “They all take care of him like he is their brother.” Zu’s mother added.
Through Chen’s hard work, more and more people with autism can learn music and improve themselves at his studio. Chen thinks it’s meaningful for him to help people with autism. He said, “COVID has been hard, and I want to do as much as I can to give people with autism joy through music and I believe people will join me to help them in the future.”
29. You may read the passage in a ________.A.travel guide | B.menu | C.newspaper | D.dictionary |
A.more people will choose to help people with autism |
B.it is difficult for people with autism to dress themselves |
C.Zu is younger than the other young people at Chen’s studio |
D.Chen’s studio offers music lessons to people with autism for free |
A.Besides, they choose to go to the studio with other people. |
B.However, they still feel excited to go to the studio every Sunday. |
C.Then, they make a decision not to go to the studio anymore. |
D.So, they feel worried all the time on the way to the studio. |
A.A Student with Autism | B.Chen Offers Music Lessons to Students |
C.Chen Shensi’s Music Studio | D.Music Studio Helps People with Autism |
①Have you ever wondered what life would be like under the sea? As we all know, 71% of the earth is covered with sea water but there are a lot of things that we don’t know about the underwater world. That’s why more and more people are interested in finding out the secrets.
②By now, humans have only learned about 10% of the whole ocean (海洋). Under the sea, no one knows whether or not there is an “underwater city” waiting for us.
③What is an “underwater city”? In fact, the so-called “underwater city” means a place built in the water where people can live. For modern humans, if the technology is strong enough in the future and the ocean resources (资源) can be built up well, then it is possible to build a real “underwater city”.
④Why do we need to build cities under the sea? There are so many changes such as the worse and fast process of global warming (全球变暖), deforestation (森林砍伐), glacier fusion (冰川融化), sea level rise, and so on. All of the changes impact on the earth badly. Therefore, it can be imagined that most of the land will be under water in the future, and living in space will be more difficult than living under water according to a lot of scientific studies.
⑤How to build an “underwater city”? There is such an “underwater city” project in Bulgaria. In the middle of this sea area, a small town is built up with a huge dam (堤坝). This “underwater city” can hold more than 5000 people, which is pretty large under the sea.
⑥If the “underwater city” can be successfully built in the future, it will not only offer humans a place to live, rich food resources and new industrial energy sources, but also help to improve the situation of population pressure and resource shortage (短缺) of the earth. Let’s just wait and see what will happen in the near future.
33. The writer shows his idea mainly by ________.A.listing numbers | B.giving examples | C.showing differences | D.asking questions |
A.改善 | B.影响 | C.拯救 | D.毁灭 |
A.describe an “underwater city” to people |
B.show people how to build an “underwater city” |
C.help people know more about the “underwater city” |
D.ask people to protect the earth through the “underwater city” |
A.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥ | B.①②③; ④⑤; ⑥ | C.①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ | D.①; ②③④; ⑤⑥ |
四、补全对话 添加题型下试题
A: Hello, this is Larry speaking.
B: Hi, Larry. This is Danny.
A: Nothing much. I’m just doing my homework.
B: Do you like listening to music?
A: A music concert? I’d love to watch it with you, but I’m afraid I can’t.
B: Why?
A: I know, but if I listen to the concert with you, I won’t be able to finish my homework.
B: It will start at about 8 p.m., and today is Friday, so we don’t have online evening classes. We can enjoy the concert together.
A: At 8 p.m.?
B: That’s wonderful!
A.That is to say, I still have three hours left for my homework. |
B.What are you doing right now? |
C.Sorry, I’m not interested in music. |
D.But can you help me with my homework first? |
E.You will be sorry if you can’t watch it. |
F.By the way, when will it start? |
G.There will be an online school concert tonight. |
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Chinese runner Su Bingtian made history by becoming the first Asian athlete to compete in the men’s 100m final at the World Athletics Championships (世界锦标赛). Su set a national record in the semi-final with a time of 9.99 seconds to become one of the nine fastest men in the world.
“In my dreams, I never expected to reach the final of the World Championships and now that I’ve done it, I still can’t believe it has happened and I want to thank my coach (教练) because he helped me a lot. I can hardly succeed without his help.” Su said after the semi-final.
However, his coach said Su did not have the talent of a runner. Su is only 172cm tall. Besides, compared with other countries, China’s running career (事业) starts later, and few runners choose sprint (短跑) as a lifelong career.
Although it was a challenge for Su to start his career when he was 15, which is quite late for a runner, Su overcame all the difficulties because of his spirit (精神) of never giving up. His coach said, “I think that’s one of the reasons for his success.”
What’s more, to make his dream come true, he kept on training for a long time every day. He felt worried every time he had to stop training because of his injuries (伤病), but Su strongly believes that only through hard work, can one get success.
42. Is Su Bingtian one of the nine fastest men in the world?43. When did Su Bingtian start his career?
44. What are the reasons for Su Bingtian’s success?
45. Will you give up your dream when you face difficulties? Why or why not?