福建省福州时代中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
福建
八年级
期末
2023-12-24
270次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、短语辨析、词汇、单词辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—That’s ___________ very good advice. Please tell him to get to the school library at 3:00 this afternoon.
A.a; a | B.a; 不填 | C.不填; a |
A.fond of | B.famous for | C.regarded as |
—It’s interesting. I have read it three times.
A.film | B.article | C.energy |
A.made | B.suggested | C.forced |
— All right.
A.open; make | B.closed; give | C.wide; bring |
—I am late for class again. I’m afraid Miss Li will ___________ me.
A.unhappy; be angry with | B.happily; be friendly to | C.sad; be interested in |
—Don’t worry. I’ll ring you as soon as I ________ London.
A.call; will reach | B.calling; arrive in | C.to call; get to |
【知识点】 forget doing sth. 动词不定式作宾语解读
—His ________ never stopped him ________ a meaningful life.
A.dream; to live | B.illness; living | C.disease; live |
—OK.
A.instructions; if | B.introduction; whether | C.information; how |
A.more; one | B.much; that | C.so; it |
【知识点】 one/it/that解读 形容词比较级的修饰词解读
— I’d like to. But I have to ________ the sports meet.
A.join; join in | B.join in; take part in | C.take part in; join |
—Yes, we are ___________ lucky to live in such a great country.
A.What; too | B.How; so | C.What a; quite |
【知识点】 how quite so(这样 pron.) too what How+形容词+主谓 副词辨析解读
— OK. I’ll see what I can help with.
A.go ahead | B.give him a hand | C.look after him |
A.lost; end | B.leaving; true | C.missing; whole |
A. | B. | C. |
【知识点】 常识和习语
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away .
Camilla left her house to
Among the bottles, a blue bottle caught Camilla’s eyes. It was full of chocolate. In the bottle there was also a
Camilla was very
Later, Camilla
Soon, Camilla knew that making people happy was much more
A.set up | B.look at | C.look for |
A.cup | B.card | C.bowl |
A.afraid | B.bored | C.excited |
A.collected | B.made | C.won |
A.milk | B.bread | C.chocolate |
A.good | B.bad | C.sad |
A.looked | B.met | C.talked |
A.once | B.again | C.too |
A.important | B.difficult | C.terrible |
A.began | B.practiced | C.stopped |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Testimonial (表扬信) | |
Emma ★★★★★ 3 months ago Not sure at the beginning if to use their services last year, but everything went well all the school year for my son and my daughter. Started this school year with them and I am satisfied. | |
Ben ★★★★★ 3 weeks ago My family has had a fantastic experience with EK4KIDS. Our child rides with Mr Mark, who is good both with the kids and as a driver. He always has a smile on his face. | |
Gary ★★★★★ 3 months ago I will not let my kids ride with Uber when I can’t take them to school. With EK4KIDS, I have peace of mind since I know the possible people that will be driving my kids. They use an app that allows me to see where my kid is at any given time. And they provide special seats for smaller kids. | |
Brian ★★★★★ 5 months ago As a father it is very important to know who will be around my daughter and I trust EK4KIDS drivers. If you’re looking for a safe ride for your kids just call EK4KIDS. |
A.Last year. | B.This school year. | C.Five months ago. | D.Three months ago. |
A.The price. | B.The app. | C.The seats. | D.The driver. |
A.A primary school. | B.A ride-providing service. |
C.A car driver. | D.A school teacher. |
A.Booking a seat. | B.Talking with the driver. |
C.Finding where his kid is. | D.Finding whom his kid rides with. |
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
“This is not the way to deal with Chinese people,” said Chinese interpreter (口译员) Zhang Jing calmly.
ln 2021, China and the US held an important meeting. Zhang’s translation impressed (印象深刻) the US side. One US leader even joked that she should have a raise (加薪), Zhang’s translation work also won her lots of fans on social media.
Providing translation at important events like this is very difficult. It tests not just a person’s English skills. He or she must take quick notes and think fast, too. For Zhang, however, it all seems to be a piece of cake.
But Rome wasn’t built in a day. When she was in middle school, Zhang wanted to be a diplomat (外交官). She was always working hard. Every morning, Zhang got up early to listen to the news in English. She spent lots of time doing translation exercises. She would always ask herself, “Could I have done better?” The girl kept making progress. Finally, her dream came true.
Do you want to be as good at speaking English as Zhang? Work hard towards your goals and never give up. That’s the key to success.
31. What can we know from the first two paragraphs?A.Zhang is a very good Chinese interpreter. |
B.The US side didn’t have a good interpreter as Zhang. |
C.Zhang would get a raise after the important meeting. |
D.Zhang’s looks won her lots of fans on social media. |
A.A person’s English skill. | B.An important meeting. |
C.Being a good Chinese interpreter. | D.Translation at important events. |
A.Ate a piece of cake. | B.Dreamed to be a diplomat. |
C.Did translation exercises. | D.Listened to the news in English. |
A.Dreaming. | B.Working hard. | C.Doing exercises. | D.Thinking fast. |
A.In a history book. | B.On a business newspaper. |
C.On an English learning website. | D.In a science magazine. |
Mike was walking his dog, Paul, when the dog had to go. It was garbage day, looking around but seeing no public garbage bins (公共垃圾桶), so Mike put the bag of dog poop (狗屎) into someone else’s bin. When Mike turned around, the irritated person who owned the bin was shouting at him. “Hey! This isn’t your garbage bin. You can’t put the bag in here!” Mike quickly walked away to stop things from getting worse. As he walked toward home, he kept thinking, “Was I in the wrong?” Then Mike posted his story online, and lots of people replied (答复).
Mike said about 80 percent were OK with others using their garbage bins for bags of dog poop. Some would allow it anytime. Others would like the bags to be put in before the garage was picked up, so the bin wouldn’t smell for days on end. The 20 percent, who didn’t allow others to use their bins for dog poop, said that people had incorrectly used their bins.
“Having a dog and being a dog owner had something to do with it,” Mike said. Mike has a good idea of working this out. “If you can have a piece of paper that says, ‘Yes, you can put your dog’s poop bags in my bin,’ I think we can find the answer to the problem,” Mike says.
36. What did Mike do when he heard the man shouting?A.He left at once. | B.He put the bin back. |
C.He took the bag out. | D.He shouted back to the man. |
A.Paul is Mike’s best friend. | B.Mike hates walking the dog. |
C.The garbage bin owner felt angry. | D.Mike enjoys sharing his story online. |
A.Very few agreed with Mike. | B.Most people let their bins smell for days. |
C.Most people would let others use their bins. | D.Very few people answered Mike’s question. |
A.To have fewer dogs. | B.To put their bins inside. |
C.To use public garbage bins. | D.To let others know what they think. |
A.Why Is It Hard to Find Public Bins? | B.Where Should People Put Dog Poop? |
C.Is It OK to Put Dog Poop in Others’ Bins? | D.Is It Right to Shout at People in the Street? |
Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy sometimes. Shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why people are shy.
Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. So scientists think that some shyness is genetic.
Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had elder brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers or sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves.
You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel (以色列), only one of three people said so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people don’t succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame (责备) themselves for their failure. In Israel, the truth is opposite. Israelis often blame failure on external (外在的) reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.
For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends or speak loudly in class. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget—if you are shy, you are not the only one.
41. How many percent of people feel shy sometimes?A.50 percent. | B.66 percent. | C.80 percent. | D.15 to 20 percent. |
A.family size | B.the place you were born |
C.be born shy | D.dream for jobs |
A.遗传的 | B.可怕的 | C.有趣的 | D.无能为力的 |
A.blaming their failure on outside reasons |
B.trying new things and practicing conversation |
C.getting themselves away from their shy parents |
D.trying to understand reasons for their shyness |
A.Difficulties to get over shyness. |
B.Get over shyness, you are not alone. |
C.Shyness is one of the most important feelings. |
D.Scientists who are trying to understand shyness finally succeed. |
Famous and popular are both adjectives. The words may seem similar, but their meanings are very different.
“Famous” means
“Popular” means
“Famous” and “popular” mean different things. Just because someone is popular does not mean the person is famous. And some famous people might not be especially popular.
A.They are not famous, though. |
B.liked or enjoyed by many people. |
C.Others may be famous in their home country. |
D.Let’s start with famous. |
E.known or recognized by many people. |
【知识点】 语言与文化
四、情景运用 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 请求允许
【知识点】 偏爱和优选
Let’s
1. last week 2. mother; let 3. necessary; often 4.while 5.instead of; yesterday
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
五、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Xinhua Dictionary plays a big part in the lives of many Chinese people. It is the first modern Chinese dictionary and the most popular one in the world. Almost every Chinese uses a Xinhua Dictionary
The dictionary is not just about
Xinhua Dictionary is not only important to Chinese people but also helps foreigners learn Chinese. The dictionary has many bilingual versions (双语版本). Foreigners can use them to learn Chinese. There is also
Things are changing, and the dictionary also keeps
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
71. 现在的中学生喜欢上网 (surf the Internet)。假如你们班在班会课要讨论上网的问题,请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇80词左右的发言稿。
好处 | 1. 能获得更多更新的知识; 2. 能看电影,听音乐放松; 3. …… 4. …… |
害处 | 1. 长时间上网会影响身体健康; 2. 沉迷于游戏会影响学习; 3. …… 4. …… |
建议 | 1. 学习期间不要上网; 2. …… |
1. 内容必须包含提示的所有要点,可适当发挥,注意语言的多样性。
2. 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、卷面整洁、书写规范。
3. 文章不能出现真实姓名。
The Internet
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 29题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 不可数名词&可数名词复数前 | |
2 | 0.65 | be famous for be fond of doing sth. 形容词短语 | |
3 | 0.85 | article energy 名词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | suggest force sb. to do sth. make sb. do sth. 动词短语 动词辨析 | |
5 | 0.65 | bring(brought brought) closed give make(made made) wide 动词辨析 形容词辨析 | |
6 | 0.94 | happily sad unhappy be friendly to sb. 形容词短语 形容词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | forget doing sth. 动词不定式作宾语 | |
8 | 0.65 | 动名词作宾语 | |
9 | 0.65 | how information instruction introduction whether 名词辨析 从属连词辨析 | |
10 | 0.4 | one/it/that 形容词比较级的修饰词 | |
11 | 0.65 | join in join sb. take part in 动词短语 动词辨析 | |
12 | 0.65 | how quite so(这样 pron.) too what How+形容词+主谓 副词辨析 | |
13 | 0.65 | 动词短语 | |
14 | 0.65 | end lost missing whole 形容词辨析 | |
15 | 0.85 | 常识和习语 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 奇闻轶事 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-30 | 0.65 | 交通方式 应用文 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 新闻报道 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 社会关系 记叙文 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 情感 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
46-50 | 0.65 | 语言与文化 | 五选五 |
四、情景运用 | |||
51 | 0.65 | 判断与评价 | 根据情景写句子 |
52 | 0.65 | 请求允许 | 根据情景写句子 |
53 | 0.65 | 偏爱和优选 | 根据情景写句子 |
54 | 0.65 | 劝告/建议 时刻 | 根据情景写句子 |
55 | 0.65 | 生病/就医 | 根据情景写句子 |
56-60 | 0.65 | let(let let) necessary often yesterday 动词短语 “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据情景写句子 |
五、短文填空 | |||
61-70 | 0.4 | 语言与文化 学习策略 | 综合填空 |
六、书面表达 | |||
71 | 0.65 | 意见/建议 网络的利弊 | 讲稿 |