黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
黑龙江
九年级
期末
2023-12-30
67次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇、语法、主题、语篇、语用
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.in | B.with | C.by |
【知识点】 in with(随身携带,在身边) by+交通工具 介词辨析解读
—Yes, you’re right. The idea is ________.
A.ours | B.yours | C.theirs |
—Don’t worry. A lot of APPs can help you.
A.scene | B.silence | C.sense |
—What? Call the engineer at once.
A.put down | B.turned down | C.broke down |
【知识点】 break down turn down 动词短语解读
—We’ll have a wonderful party.
A.how you are celebrating | B.who is going to be invited | C.how much money will be raised |
—It’s true. We believe tomorrow is better.
A.Though | B.Because | C.Before |
—I have to ask my mum. If I ________, I will go with you.
A.allow | B.will be allowed | C.am allowed |
【知识点】 一般现在时的被动语态解读 条件状语从句的主将从现解读
—I think Monkey King is a hero ________ keeps fighting to help the weak.
A.who | B.where | C.whose |
【知识点】 who引导限制性定语从句解读
—He may have got lost. Let me call him.
A.taken up | B.stayed up | C.shown up |
—No, thanks. I ________ enough and I’m full now.
A.have | B.had | C.have had |
【知识点】 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Matt loved science, and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his experiment (实验) in Mrs. Perry’s class.
“Let me show you
“Look, Matt’s blushing! (脸红)” Coco shouted. Matt covered
The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed (摩擦) a spoon with cloth. “The spoon will lift up the paper.” He raised the spoon, but
“Matt’s blushing again!” Emily pointed out. Matt was
“Becoming the Science Star seems so
The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again,
“Mouse ears on the head are your experiment?” Someone
“No, watch my
Matt continued, “When you feel stressed, your blood vessels (血管) in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood,
“Matt is the Science Star of the week,” Mrs Perry announced. Matt walked
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。11.
A.how | B.where | C.why |
A.my | B.your | C.his |
A.handed in | B.looked through | C.put away |
A.for | B.with | C.against |
A.something | B.anything | C.nothing |
A.happy | B.nervous | C.bored |
A.difficult | B.common | C.natural |
A.question | B.number | C.plan |
A.passing | B.throwing | C.wearing |
A.played | B.smelled | C.laughed |
A.hands | B.face | C.teeth |
A.whether | B.so | C.unless |
A.tried | B.advised | C.guessed |
A.finish | B.change | C.accept |
A.secretly | B.strangely | C.proudly |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
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根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案
26. Which of the following can be controlled by smartphone?
A.The cooker and dishwasher | B.The dishwasher and vacuum. | C.The vacuum and air cleaner. |
A.$1,100 | B.$1,200 | C.$ 1,300 |
A.free high-quality air filter |
B.a basket to hold your knives, forks and spoons |
C.a smartphone |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() |
A.The cooker can make fried chicken. |
B.The dishwasher has a 20-minute quick wash cycle. |
C.The robot vacuum can’t charge by itself. |
Some years ago, our head teacher, Mrs. Water decided to start a school newspaper, and get as many students as possible to take on the job of producing it and parents, too. She felt the newspaper would help them learn more about school life, through articles on things like sports achievements and art projects, which not all students know about if they’re not taking part. Students took the whole thing very seriously—and we now have a prize-winning newspaper!
Some of my friends joined the newspaper team immediately and enjoyed it. I’d always loved creative writing and drawing cartoons, which I thought would be perfect in the newspaper, so I signed up. My dad, who’s a reporter, was pleased, he thought that even though I wasn’t fond of a job like this, the newspaper would be a great chance for me. And he was right—I loved it! Dad often came along to give advice, which was popular with the students. It was difficult sometimes, if he was busy, but he learned a lot about the school that way.
My first job was writing a report about a sports event, a writing style I’d never tried before. But Dad reminded it was similar in some ways to writing a story, getting information in the right order. Once I’d understood that, there was nothing stopping me and after my first efforts, I developed quite a professional (专业的) style, which was fantastic. Sometimes the team couldn’t use what I’d written, or my cartoons, for whatever reason, but I didn’t mind. And sometimes it was hard to finish articles on time, but I usually got there.
I’m now one of the editors (主编), we decide what goes into the newspaper, so our names no longer appear in print. And it’s stressful sometimes as we don’t have much time, but we try to manage that properly. We also correct mistakes in people’s articles, which we all get used to, and we are doing it without thinking much and in our own schoolwork, too. However, I still put off allowing people outside to give comments (评论) on articles now, and I guess it’s all good experience—at least, that’s what Dad says!
根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的为A,错误的为B。
31. Mrs. Water started a school newspaper because she felt it would help students and parents learn more about school life.
32. The writer decided to join the newspaper because he thought he could do the job well due to some of his skills.
33. When the writer started working on the newspaper, he was unhappy when his stories weren’t used.
34. The writer is one of the editors and he feels uncomfortable about correcting other students mistakes.
35. Now the people outside school can give comments on articles in school newspapers freely.
Nobody likes making mistakes. But no one is perfect. If you can learn from mistakes correctly, they can move you forward. If you have made mistakes that harm other people, it is important to offer a sincere apology (道歉) in person. A good apology will probably make the other person forgive (原谅) you. If you refuse to apologize, the person hurt by you will hold it against you.
If you are living a life being afraid to make mistakes, you will spend most of your life doing nothing. There is no harm in making mistakes. It is essential (必要的) part of going forward. The more duties (职责) you take, the more mistakes you will probably make.
Unluckily, it is natural to give justifications (辩解). When you make a mistake, you often first complain about someone else. When mistakes are made, the boss won’t fancy your justifications. Sometimes it is best to say, very simply—“Yes, I made a mistake.”
Mistakes happen for different reasons. To avoid repeating them, you need to understand the main reason. For example, you may have made a mistake by saying some unkind words. If you make mistakes because you are tired, try to get more sleep. If you are stressed, look for ways to relax and stay away from the stress of work.
You should avoid feeling guilty (内疚的) about making mistakes, but at the same time, you should make a decision to lean from them. If you repeat the same mistakes, it shows you aren’t making progress and they cause repeating suffering (痛苦). Often mistakes are caused by bad habits. To avoid making the same mistakes, you need to break bad habits. The sooner, the better.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
36. It’s important to ________ if you make mistakes that harm others.
A.say sorry sincerely | B.explain your reason | C.ask for help |
A.try to correct them | B.become angry with themselves | C.complain about others |
A.End up with. | B.Keep in touch with. | C.Take an interest in. |
A.feel guilty about it | B.feel afraid of it | C.understand the main reason |
A.A Sincere Apology | B.Break Bad Habits | C.Learn From Mistakes |
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for Chinese people.
Do you know why? Here are the reasons why people like to eat dumplings and fish.
With a history of more than 1,800 years, dumplings are considered as a traditional Chinese food.
On New Year’s Eve, it is a tradition to eat dumplings with cabbage and carrots, meaning that one’s skin will become nicer and gentler.
In Chinese, fish sounds like surplus (富余).
They think if they have managed to save something at the end of the year, then they can make more in the next year.
Besides, there are rules related to the position of the fish.
People can enjoy the fish only after the one who faces the fish head eats first. The fish shouldn’t be moved. The two people who face the head and tail of the fish should drink together, as this is considered to have a lucky meaning.
根据短文内容,将下面选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整,通顺 (每个选项只能用一次)。
A.They are also eaten on Chinese New Year’s Eve. |
B.Chinese people always like to have a surplus at the end of the year. |
C.The head should be put towards the guests or elders, showing respect. |
D.We usually have dumplings and fish on this festival. |
E.Sometimes a coin is put in a dumpling, and the one who eats it is supposed to become rich. |
四、补全对话 添加题型下试题
A: What did you do last Saturday, Jack?
B: I went for a picnic by the river.
A: Nowadays, it’s always crowded almost everywhere. So sometimes we need to enjoy some quiet moments.
B: Yes, you’re right. So last Saturday, my friends and I made food and ate it by the river. There were green trees and colorful flowers.
A: I also like nature, but I didn’t go to the forests or the mountains to enjoy the beauty of it.
B: Oh, the butterflies are beautiful. I think you must have got some knowledge of butterflies.
A:
B: OK. I have more interest in how long a butterfly can live.
A:
B: Unbelievable. Their lives are shorter than some other insects’.
A: I can hardly imagine what my life would be like if I only live for ten days. Just value every minute.
A.The guide told us that butterflies only have a ten-day life. |
B.I felt really stressed out recently, so I went there with my friends. |
C.We often have some social activities like having parties, going shopping. |
D.I went to the butterfly museum. |
E.A butterfly can be pink and black at the same time. |
F.Yes, and now I lean their living habits and how long they can live. |
G.The trees and flowers nearby made me relaxed. |
五、选词填空 添加题型下试题
tiring, final, story, write, make one’s own decision, pronunciation, three, try |
What is happiness? Everyone has his own idea. I’d like to share some of my
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Most of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or we look at our watches to know the right time for the bus or train. However, there is also a “clock” inside our bodies—the biological (生物的) clock—to tell us when to eat, sleep, exercise, and even take medicine. The latest finding shows that we must listen to it.
Eva Green exercised every morning. She woke up at 6:00 am and ran about two miles before she went to work. But Eva’s legs and back started to hurt. So she did some exercise before running. And she tried to run slowly, but the pain didn’t stop. Eva talked to her doctor. The doctor said, “Don’t run in the morning. Exercise later in the day. That is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercise.” She did as the doctor said, and her legs and back didn’t hurt anymore.
Today, doctors are learning more about the biological clock. They are learning about the importance of time to our bodies. For example, it is best for people to go to sleep on time every night and to eat only when they’re hungry. Also, doctors discover that some illnesses, such as heart attacks, happen most often in the morning. The information tells them that the best time to take heart medicine may be at night. When patients take medicine at night, they may prevent a heart attack in the morning.
Many doctors believe chronobiology (生物钟学) can help us live a healthier life. It may be the right time to listen to these doctors.
1—2题阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词;3题阅读短文,完成同义句转换,每空一词;4—6题根据短文内容回答问题。
59. р
60. d
61. The information tells them that the best time to take heart medicine may be at night.
The information tells them that
62. Where is the biological clock?
63. Before talking to the doctor, what did Eva do to stop the pain in legs and back?
64. When do heart attacks happen most often?
Nowadays, a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school. The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the rules and the behavior standards (标准) for middle school students. Here are some of the new rules and standards.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? If you have, don’ t do it again. That’s not the thing an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you were doing homework. Life is full of the things that you haven’t expected, but it doesn’t matter. Because the real life is like this. Just tell the truth.
Learn to work together with others. It would be more fun when more people work together. Did you fight with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, instead of only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you’ll discover the second Earth someday. Don’t look down the new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. If you can reach this standard, you may be the best students someday.
Use the Internet carefully. Some websites on the Internet aren’t for kids, so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you. A top student visits “Green” websites in normal condition. You can visit the websites for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good websites for children?
根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。
New Rules and Standards for the Top Students in School | |
Tell the truth. | Life is full of the |
Learn to work together with others. | Be |
Be open to new ideas. | |
Be | Make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you. A top student |
七、短文填空 添加题型下试题
On a winter afternoon, we
It was time to hand in papers. After school, I walked on the way home
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
80. “一粥一饭当思来之不易,一丝一缕恒念物力维艰”。勤俭节约是中华民族的优良传统,即使现在我们的生活条件有了极大的提高,我们也不应该浪费资源。假如你是班长李平,上周你们班举行了以“节约食物”为话题的班会,你的英国外教Peter对班会内容很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息给他写一封信,介绍班会的情况,并说说中学生应该如何避免浪费食物,并号召大家共同节约食物。
写作要点:
1. 班会的主题:节约食物。
2. 班会上同学们谈论了食物的重要性:
(1) 没有食物无人可以生存;
(2) 提供给我们必要的能量;
(3) 让我们每天心情愉悦。
3. 说一说中学生应该如何避免浪费食物。
写作要求:
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 至少80词。
Dear Peter,
How are you doing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 21题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | in with(随身携带,在身边) by+交通工具 介词辨析 | |
2 | 0.85 | ours theirs yours 名词性物主代词 代词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | scene sense silence 名词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | break down turn down 动词短语 | |
5 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 how引导宾语从句 | |
6 | 0.65 | because before though although/though引导让步状语从句 从属连词辨析 | |
7 | 0.85 | 一般现在时的被动语态 条件状语从句的主将从现 | |
8 | 0.65 | who引导限制性定语从句 | |
9 | 0.65 | stay-up show up take up 动词短语 | |
10 | 0.85 | 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-25 | 0.65 | 其他人 个人经历 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-30 | 0.65 | 时文/广告/布告 应用文 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 记叙文 细节理解 个人经历 | 判断 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 说明文 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 饮食习俗 中华文化 传统节日 | 五选五 |
四、补全对话 | |||
46-50 | 0.65 | 周末活动 介绍 | 7选5 |
五、选词填空 | |||
51-58 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 叙事忆旧 | 短文 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
59-64 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 | 多任务混合 |
65-69 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 说明文 | 阅读填表 |
七、短文填空 | |||
70-79 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 个人经历 | 语法填空 |
八、书面表达 | |||
80 | 0.65 | 意见/建议 节约与浪费 | 书信作文 |