上海市闵行区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
上海
八年级
期末
2024-02-04
221次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、语音、语法、短语辨析、词汇、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.Their captain said his team had played as well as it possibly could. |
B.In the past, a navigator was an explorer who travelled by sea. |
C.The Nile Valley keeps a temperate climate throughout the year. |
D.Animals won’t be happy if they are kept in cages. |
A.a | B.an | C.the | D./ |
A.or | B.of | C.to | D.with |
A.another | B.other | C.others | D.the other |
A.Two-thirds | B.Two-third |
C.Second-thirds | D.Second-third |
A.will going to be | B.will have |
C.is going to be | D.is going to have |
【知识点】 be going to结构解读 存现句
A.million of | B.six million |
C.six millions | D.six millions of |
【知识点】 hundred/thousand等大数的表达解读
A.easy | B.more easy |
C.much easier | D.more easier |
【知识点】 形容词比较级的修饰词解读 两者相比较(含than)解读
A.should | B.may | C.must | D.need |
A.write | B.wrote |
C.will write | D.has written |
【知识点】 write 含since/for的现在完成时解读
A.how does he look like |
B.what he looks like |
C.how he looks like |
D.what does he look like |
【知识点】 宾语从句的语序解读 what引导宾语从句解读
A.if | B.when | C.although | D.because |
A.to play | B.played | C.playing | D.will play |
A.fail to pass | B.fail passing |
C.fail pass | D.failed to pass |
A.What | B.What an | C.How an | D.How |
【知识点】 What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓
--- ________.
A.Yes, I’d like to. | B.It’s a pleasure. | C.Yes, please. | D.It doesn’t matter. |
【知识点】 同意和不同意
二、选词填空 添加题型下试题
A.have fun B.studying C.as many as D.as much as |
School
British teenagers can leave school at sixteen after taking their GCSE exams.They study for exams in
Free Time
It’s not all work,of course.What do British teenagers do to
【知识点】 青少年问题
A.spending B.almost C.However D.smaller E.In fact F.latest |
Communications
In addition to the Internet, teenagers in Britain use their computers to play games and do their homework. They also love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting their friends and chatting. Today, phones are getting
Fashion
At school,
【知识点】 青少年问题
三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 harmful be harmful to 形容词作表语解读
【知识点】 explain 情态动词后加动词原形解读
【知识点】 succeed will/shall do结构解读
四、完成句子 添加题型下试题
She
【知识点】 didn't 过去发生的动作/状态解读 否定句解读
I wonder where I
As the manager, Tom is
【知识点】 be responsible for 形容词短语解读
Mandy was
【知识点】 so...that引导结果状语从句解读
五、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Today many people all over the world ride bicycles. This is because it’s a wonderful means of transport. It is also an excellent form of exercise. Bicycles don’t pollute the air, either. Now there are about a billion bicycles in the world. But how much do you know about bicycles?
About 100 million bicycles are made around the world each year. Now there are over a half billion bicycles in China. Bikes first came to China in the 1800s. Today bicycles are very important for transportation in the world.
Then who invented the bicycles? A long time ago, Leonardo Da Vinci drew some rough pictures that looked like a bicycle. But he is not the inventor of a bicycle. In 1690, a Frenchman named De Sivrac invented the first bicycle. But it didn’t have pedals (脚蹬). In 1840, a Scottish named Kirkpatrick Macmillan added pedals. People thought of him as the inventor of the real bicycle.
Riding a bicycle has many health benefits. Riding for three hours or thirty kilometres every week cuts your risk (风险) of heart disease in half. Many people in Asia and Europe use their bicycles when travelling short distances. However, Americans only use their bicycles once in a hundred trips. If they use their bicycles a lot, they would save a lot of gas and help protect the environment(环境).
37. “________ ” is NOT the reason that people ride bicycles according to the passage.A.It doesn’t pollute the air. |
B.It’s an excellent form of exercise. |
C.It helps people make good friends. |
D.It’s a wonderful means of transportation. |
A.About one billion |
B.About 100 million |
C.About one million |
D.About 100 billion |
A.the types of bicycles |
B.the advantages of bicycles |
C.the problems of bicycles |
D.the inventor of bicycles |
A.Leonardo Da Vinci |
B.Frenchman named De Sivrac |
C.Kirkpatrick Macmillan |
D.The passage doesn't tell us who |
A.利润 | B.益处 | C.习惯 |
D.原因 |
A.Americans ride bicycles less than Asians |
B.Europeans do not have heart diseases |
C.Europeans do not ride bicycles |
D.Asians are too poor to buy cars |
六、完形填空 添加题型下试题
California is located in the far west of the USA and has a long Pacific Ocean coastline. With almost 34 million people, it has the largest population of any of the states of the USA. It is the third largest in
California is also
California is keen on environmental protection. Its recent laws
A.shape | B.number | C.height | D.area |
A.famous for | B.connected with | C.full of | D.covered with |
A.available | B.popular | C.rich | D.generous |
A.film | B.tourist | C.fashion | D.information |
A.Finally | B.Actually | C.Unluckily | D.Usually |
A.allow | B.give | C.cause | D.require |
【知识点】 城市
七、短文填空 添加题型下试题
DIY is popular in the UK. It can not only save you money, but also give good results. Take care when doing DIY jobs because a
When d
DIY is not just about your house, but about your garden as well. Having a good garden is an ideal for some people. If you want to keep it t
Having some DIY skills can help save you thousands of pounds over a number of years. Take a look at our articles and projects for a
【知识点】 DIY
八、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. As I searched the name, I found that there were two men called George Washington! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts (花生), while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. Why not let a coin decide? I said to myself. So I flipped (掷) a coin and Ah! Tails (背面)! My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.
Weeks later, I stood in front of the classroom and proudly read my homework. But things started to get strange. I found my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher. I was completely lost. “What could be making everyone act this way?”
I dropped the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington?
Of course, my subject result was awful. Sad but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to the headmaster Miss Lancelot, but she said firmly: No re-dos; no new score. I felt that it was not fair, and I believed I could get a second chance. So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, I sat in the headmaster’s office again, but this time a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip (跳过) the 7th grade and started the 8th grade next term.
The experience taught me a lesson:
56. Did the writer know much about American history?
57. How did the writer feel when he knew his subject result?
58. What did the writer do after the headmaster didn’t give him another chance?
59. Complete the sentence in the last paragraph.
The experience taught me a lesson:
九、书面表达 添加题型下试题
Writing
Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “That day, I solved a trouble” (请以“那天,我解决了一件麻烦事”,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
生活中时时会遇见一些麻烦事,请描述一次你解决麻烦的经历并谈谈你的感想。以下问题供参考。
•What trouble did you meet with?
•How did you solve the trouble?
•What did you learn from this experience?
【知识点】 个人经历
试卷分析
导出试卷题型(共 35题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | captain navigator valley 元音字母的发音 单词的读音 | |
2 | 0.65 | a an the a/an的区别 不定冠词表泛指 | |
3 | 0.65 | of to with(随身携带,在身边) die of 介词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | other/another/the other/others/the others | |
5 | 0.85 | 分数表达 | |
6 | 0.65 | be going to结构 存现句 | |
7 | 0.65 | hundred/thousand等大数的表达 | |
8 | 0.65 | 形容词比较级的修饰词 两者相比较(含than) | |
9 | 0.85 | May must need should 动词辨析 must表示必须 | |
10 | 0.65 | write 含since/for的现在完成时 | |
11 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 what引导宾语从句 | |
12 | 0.65 | 从属连词辨析 | |
13 | 0.65 | 动名词作宾语 | |
14 | 0.65 | fail to do sth. 动词不定式作宾语 as long as引导条件状语从句 | |
15 | 0.85 | hardly 反意疑问句 | |
16 | 0.65 | What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 | |
17 | 0.65 | 同意和不同意 | |
二、选词填空 | |||
18-20 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 | 短文 |
21-25 | 0.65 | 青少年问题 | 短文 |
三、单词拼写 | |||
26 | 0.65 | 过去式变化规则 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
27 | 0.85 | 名词作主宾表补定 one of the+最高级+名词复数 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
28 | 0.65 | harmful be harmful to 形容词作表语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
29 | 0.65 | explain 情态动词后加动词原形 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
30 | 0.65 | succeed will/shall do结构 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
31 | 0.85 | partly 副词修饰形容词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
四、完成句子 | |||
32 | 0.65 | didn't 过去发生的动作/状态 否定句 | 改写句子 |
33 | 0.85 | 主现从不限 | 改写句子 |
34 | 0.65 | be responsible for 形容词短语 | 同义句转化 |
35 | 0.65 | so...that引导结果状语从句 | 同义句转化 |
36 | 0.65 | happy possible as…as possible 形容词辨析 肯定句 | 连词成句 |
五、阅读理解 | |||
37-42 | 0.65 | 交通方式 说明文 | 单选 |
六、完形填空 | |||
43-48 | 0.65 | 城市 | |
七、短文填空 | |||
49-54 | 0.65 | DIY | 首字母填空 |
八、任务型阅读 | |||
55-59 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 学习体验 记叙文 | 多任务混合 |
九、书面表达 | |||
60 | 0.65 | 个人经历 | 材料作文 |