福建省三明市三元区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题
福建
八年级
期末
2024-02-04
81次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
语音、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析、词汇、语用、主题、语篇
一、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
二、单项选择 添加题型下试题
— I was playing ________ table tennis in the gym.
A.the; / | B.an; the | C.the; the |
【知识点】 特指某人或某物解读 球类/三餐/棋类名词前解读
— Yes, so he is.
A.laugh | B.to laugh | C.laughing |
—It’s so ________ and I washed it just now.
A.beautiful | B.ugly | C.dirty |
—It doesn’t matter. I’ll ________ you mine.
A.borrow | B.lend | C.keep |
【知识点】 borrow keep(kept kept) lend 动词辨析解读
10. — ________ fine weather! Let’s fly a kite in the park, shall we?
— Good idea!
A.What a | B.How | C.What |
【知识点】 What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓
—The piano, the violin, the drums and so on.
A.medicine | B.hobbies | C.instruments |
12. —Ann, I didn’t see you at Gina’s party yesterday morning.
—Oh, I ________ a museum at that time.
A.was visiting | B.am visiting | C.will visit |
【知识点】 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作解读
—The music from the square ________ and I had to get up early.
A.woke up | B.woke me up | C.wakes me up |
【知识点】 wake up 动词短语解读 过去发生的动作/状态解读
—Yes. Our country is trying to ________ them.
A.kill | B.buy | C.Protect |
【知识点】 buy(bought bought) kill protect 动词辨析解读
A.the cleverest | B.cleverer | C.cleverest |
【知识点】 the+最高级(+比较范围)解读
—Sure. Let me show you.
A.where | B.why | C.how |
A.go | B.going | C.goes |
【知识点】 prefer doing sth. 动名词作宾语解读
A.With | B.Without | C.On |
—________ she is in the library. But I’m not sure.
A.Maybe | B.Finally | C.Certainly |
—________ But it is cloudy now.
A.Yes, I’m sure of that. | B.No, I’m not sure of that. | C.I’m sorry to hear that. |
【知识点】 推测
三、完形填空 添加题型下试题
A Chinese picture book, The Moose of Ewenki, becomes popular these days. Now people in many other countries like France, Canada, Germany and Sweden enjoy
The picture book came out in 2018, and it talked about the Ewenki people living in
When an old man named Gree Shrek hunted (猎杀) a mother moose, he found
Gerelchimeg hoped his picture book could carry Ewenki people’s
A.writing | B.seeing | C.reading |
A.name | B.history | C.price |
A.danger | B.peace | C.fact |
A.looked like | B.found out | C.came from |
A.her | B.his | C.their |
A.served | B.shared | C.followed |
A.knew | B.wondered | C.hoped |
A.why | B.where | C.how |
A.popular | B.necessary | C.healthy |
A.plan | B.tear | C.love |
四、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
What You Need to Know about First Aid
Get help | →Look for an adult (成年人) for help; →If you need medical help, call 120; →If you call, you should tell; ◇where you are ◇who is hurt ◇what has happened | Remember… Call 120 for medical help. |
If someone’s nose is bleeding (流鼻血)… | →Lean (屈身) forward; →Pinch (捏) the soft part of the nose for ten minutes; →If the bleeding doesn’t stop, tell an adult and call 120. | Remember… Lean forward and pinch it. |
If someone is choking (窒息)… | →Hit him/her on the back up to five times; →Check his/her mouth; →If it doesn’t help, tell an adult and call 120. | Remember… Hit the back. |
31. If you have to call 120, you don’t need to tell ________.
A.where you are | B.who is hurt | C.what has happened | D.where you live |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.5 | B.10 | C.15 | D.20 |
A.nose | B.face | C.back | D.head |
A.kids | B.parents | C.doctors | D.teachers |
Do you want to have a robot (机器人) at your house? Nowadays, there are more and more robots. In the future, robots might look and talk like people. Some scientists say you may even have robots as friends in a few years! But to make this happen, robots must be able to think and have emotions (情感) like us people.
Professor Ayanna Luc Steels from France is a man behind Sony’s robot dog “Aibo”. Aibo can understand over seventy words and find its own way around a house!
Most robots can do jobs people can’t do or don’t want to do. Robots never feel bored, tired or afraid. So they can work in factories and in dangerous places.
Will robots control the world? Most scientists don’t think this will happen. At least, it won’t happen until robots can think all by themselves!
36. What does the underlined word “this” refer to?A.Being friends with robots. | B.Helping people do housework. |
C.Having a robot in every family. | D.Making a robot easily. |
A.About 80. | B.More than 70. | C.Fewer than 60. | D.Fewer than 17. |
①They never feel tired. ②They never get bored.
③They never feel afraid. ④They never get dirty.
A.①②③ | B.①②④ | C.①③④ | D.②③④ |
A.Robots may act like people. |
B.We may make friends with robots. |
C.Robots will control the world though they can’t think. |
D.Robots will do the work people can’t do or don’t want to do. |
A.The Acting of Robots | B.The Emotions of Robots |
C.The Robots in the Future | D.The Scientists in the Future |
Ben is twelve years old. He is a very smart boy, but he’s also very lazy. He doesn’t like doing his homework. He says it is boring. He would like to watch TV or surf the Internet. His teachers can always find mistakes in his homework, and everyone says he never does his homework carefully.
One day, his language teacher was very surprised when he read Ben’s article. It was about what he did during the winter holiday. It was not long, but there weren’t any mistakes in the article, and that was very unusual. Ben’s teacher was really happy. But later he wondered how Ben did that.
He called Ben to his office and asked him if he wrote his article by himself. Ben replied that nobody helped him that time. His teacher was curious (好奇的) and wanted to know who usually helped him with his homework. When he asked Ben, he replied that his elder sister usually did that. “But she wasn’t able to do it last night, because she was in the hospital. A friend of hers had an accident and she spent the whole night with her,” he said.
41. Ben dislikes doing homework because ________.A.it is too difficult | B.he thinks it is boring | C.he has no time for it | D.he dislikes his teachers |
A.it was very long | B.Ben wrote it during the holiday |
C.the story was unusual | D.there were no mistakes |
A.Ben did something great | B.Ben never went to the office before |
C.the teacher didn’t believe in Ben | D.the teacher already knew what happened |
A.Ben. | B.Ben’s sister. | C.The teacher. | D.Somebody else. |
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed. |
B.Your sister should do her homework by herself. |
C.Family members should always help each other. |
D.Never ask your sister to help you with the homework again. |
Five girls from Haiga Primary School in Guizhou Province are well known for their great music performance on Sina Weibo. That’s all thanks to their teacher Gu Ya.
As “the school in the clouds”, the school had fewer than 20 students and only one teacher in 2014. With no electricity (电) or running water, the life wasn’t easy in the school, so there were few new teachers or students. Two years later, things changed because Gu came as a Chinese teacher. That year, the school got more than 60 students. And now it has more than 120 students.
Gu found that the students were too shy and quiet. So he decided to open their heart through music. In September 2018, he formed the school’s first band and put their practices on the Internet. Many people watched their videos. And the school band got more than 200 instruments from the kind-hearted people.
“I know the students may not study music in the future. But I will keep teaching them. I hope it could help children in the mountains show themselves,” Gu said.
46. Why were there few new teachers in the school?A.Because the school was too small. | B.Because the school wasn’t popular. |
C.Because too few students were in it. | D.Because the life was hard in the school. |
A.In 2012. | B.In 2014. | C.In 2016. | D.In 2020. |
A.视频 | B.乐队 | C.系统 | D.网站 |
①Gu formed a band in the school. ②There were a few students in the school.
③People gave the school a lot of instruments. ④Gu worked as a Chinese teacher in the school.
A.①-③-②-④ | B.③-④-①-② | C.②-④-①-③ | D.④-①-②-③ |
A.why Gu teaches music there | B.how Gu teaches music there |
C.when Gu will leave the school | D.what Gu’s dream in the future is |
Tang Cheng dreamed of being a scientist when he was a boy. So he worked hard and got a doctorate (博士学位) in science in 2021.
In fact, Tang started sharing science videos online as early as 2018.
Tang thinks making videos is like studying science.
Now Tang has many followers on the Internet.
A.After months, Tang had his first video. |
B.One has to be very serious and careful. |
C.A lot of people like him chose to work at universities. |
D.He is happy that many people love his science videos. |
E.At first, he only translated (翻译) science videos from English into Chinese. |
五、完成句子 添加题型下试题
The young girl
【知识点】 动词短语解读 “三单"形式的变化规则解读
【知识点】 will 特殊疑问句解读 will/shall do结构解读
He is the
【知识点】 student the+最高级(+比较范围)解读
You
六、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 were 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作解读
【知识点】 take exercise 动词不定式作主语解读
【知识点】 turn off 情态动词后加动词原形解读
七、情景运用 添加题型下试题
I
【知识点】 介绍
【知识点】 致谢
You
【知识点】 劝告/建议
【知识点】 判断与评价
【知识点】 问候
71. will, in:
72. be fond of:
73. we, should, more:
74. much, than, big:
75. feed on:
八、翻译 添加题型下试题
九、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Xian Xinghai was born in 1905. He was a very famous Chinese
In 1935, he
Unluckily, Xian felt ill and died
【知识点】 艺术家
十、书面表达 添加题型下试题
91. 随着互联网的发展和普及,网上购物在我们的生活中变得越来越普遍了。请你以“Shopping Online”为题谈一下网上购物的利与弊,告诫人们理智网购。
提示:
(1)优点:在家“逛商店”,不受时间限制;容易找到自己要买的东西;有的东西便宜、省钱;
(2)缺点:不能亲眼看到商品,质量难以保证;不能享受上街购物的乐趣。
要求:(1)提示中的各点都必须在文中体现,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,条理清楚,书写规范;
(3)80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(4)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名,否则此题一律不得分。
Shopping Online
Shopping online is a new way of shopping. It has a lot of advantages. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【知识点】 网购
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 49题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单词拼写 | |||
1 | 0.85 | 单词的读音 | 根据句意及音标填空 |
2 | 0.65 | 单词的读音 | 根据句意及音标填空 |
3 | 0.65 | 单词的读音 | 根据句意及音标填空 |
4 | 0.65 | strongly 单词的读音 | 根据句意及音标填空 |
5 | 0.65 | relaxed 单词的读音 | 根据句意及音标填空 |
61 | 0.65 | learn 过去式变化规则 so...that引导结果状语从句 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
62 | 0.65 | were 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
63 | 0.65 | take exercise 动词不定式作主语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
64 | 0.65 | 动名词作主语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
65 | 0.85 | turn off 情态动词后加动词原形 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
二、单项选择 | |||
6 | 0.65 | 特指某人或某物 球类/三餐/棋类名词前 | |
7 | 0.65 | laugh laughing make sb. do sth. 动词不定式作宾语补足语 | |
8 | 0.85 | beautiful dirty ugly 形容词辨析 | |
9 | 0.65 | borrow keep(kept kept) lend 动词辨析 | |
10 | 0.65 | What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 | |
11 | 0.65 | medicine 名词辨析 | |
12 | 0.85 | 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 | |
13 | 0.85 | wake up 动词短语 过去发生的动作/状态 | |
14 | 0.65 | buy(bought bought) kill protect 动词辨析 | |
15 | 0.85 | the+最高级(+比较范围) | |
16 | 0.85 | how where why how引导宾语从句 | |
17 | 0.85 | prefer doing sth. 动名词作宾语 | |
18 | 0.65 | on with(随身携带,在身边) without with the help of 介词辨析 | |
19 | 0.85 | certainly finally maybe 副词辨析 | |
20 | 0.85 | 推测 | |
三、完形填空 | |||
21-30 | 0.65 | 人与动植物 文学名著 | |
四、阅读理解 | |||
31-35 | 0.65 | 急救 应用文 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 发明与创造 说明文 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
46-50 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 教育 记叙文 | 单选 |
51-55 | 0.65 | 其他人 个人经历 | 五选五 |
五、完成句子 | |||
56 | 0.65 | 动词短语 “三单"形式的变化规则 | 同义句转化 |
57 | 0.65 | learn what 特殊疑问句 情态动词后加动词原形 | 划线部分提问 |
58 | 0.85 | will 特殊疑问句 will/shall do结构 | 划线部分提问 |
59 | 0.65 | student the+最高级(+比较范围) | 同义句转化 |
60 | 0.65 | finish need 情态动词后加动词原形 否定句 | 同义句转化 |
六、情景运用 | |||
66 | 0.85 | 介绍 | 根据情景写句子 |
67 | 0.85 | 致谢 | 根据情景写句子 |
68 | 0.85 | 劝告/建议 | 根据情景写句子 |
69 | 0.65 | 判断与评价 | 根据情景写句子 |
70 | 0.65 | 问候 | 根据情景写句子 |
71-75 | 0.65 | should than will win(won won) be fond of doing sth. feed on 喜欢和不喜欢 意愿和打算 判断与评价 比较 推测 | 看图写句子 |
七、翻译 | |||
76 | 0.65 | program be popular with 名词作主宾表补定 形容词作表语 表示经常性动作/状态 肯定句 | 整句汉译英 |
77 | 0.65 | tomorrow take part in 动词短语 一般疑问句 will/shall do结构 | 整句汉译英 |
78 | 0.65 | and girl grandmother her in little(adj. 小的) 过去发生的动作/状态 肯定句 | 整句汉译英 |
79 | 0.65 | how ourselves we 特殊疑问句 | 整句汉译英 |
80 | 0.4 | activity religious 名词作主宾表补定 过去发生的动作/状态 | 整句汉译英 |
八、短文填空 | |||
81-90 | 0.85 | 艺术家 | 综合填空 |
九、书面表达 | |||
91 | 0.85 | 网购 | 材料作文 |