山东省威海荣成市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
山东
八年级
期末
2024-02-07
16次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、语法、短语辨析、词汇、主题、语篇、语音
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.has been | B.went | C.has gone |
—The doctor is right. _______ you eat, ________ you will be.
A.The less, the healthier |
B.The less, the more healthier |
C.The more, the healthier |
【知识点】 副词的比较级解读 The+比较级...,the+比较级解读
—We did. We ________ the team of No. 2 Middle School.
A.beat; beat | B.won; beat | C.beat; won |
—Because the offer from Harvard University I’m looking forward to ________.
A.arriving | B.has arrived | C.arrive |
【知识点】 arrive 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
A.ask; finishing | B.to ask; finish | C.to ask; finishing |
A.how long | B.how much | C.how soon |
A.to play | B.playing | C.play |
A.Although | B.Because | C.Unless |
10. The boy with his two dogs ________ in the yard when the storm hit the city.
A.are playing | B.were playing | C.was playing |
二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
The little wolf (狼), White Fang, made an enemy (敌人) of the dog, Lip-Lip. Lip-Lip attacked (攻击) him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always won their fights. White Fang knew that he could not win a fight against Lip-Lip. He thought that he had to do something else to teach the dog a lesson.
One day, he was playing at a river bank when he saw Lip-Lip come. He suddenly got a good idea. He pretended to be hurt and unable to run fast. When Lip-Lip ran after him, he led Lip-Lip to the place where his mother stayed. When Lip-Lip got close to her, she turned Lip-Lip over and bit (咬) him until she let him go, but White Fang had a bigger problem.
Lip-Lip was the leader of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. None of them would become friends with White Fang. Whenever he came near them, they attacked him.
①He was never allowed to play with the other dogs. This made him unhappy and angry. He often forgot how to behave (表现) well.
②Several days later, White Fang saw a man take his mother in a small boat. He tried to follow them. He jumped into the river and swam after the boat. Another man came after White Fang in his boat. He lifted White Fang out of the water. White Fang tried to get away from the man, but the man hit him and threw him into the boat.
③White Fang was now very angry because he wanted to be with his mother. He forgot how powerful (力量大的) men were, and he bit the man. The man was so angry that he beat White Fang again and again. The man hurt him badly.
White Fang finally learned that he couldn’t bite a man because if he did, he would be beaten badly.
——Adapted (改编) from White Fang
11. Why did White Fang always lose the fights with Lip-Lip?A.Because he was bigger and stronger than Lip-Lip. |
B.Because he was smaller and weaker than Lip-Lip. |
C.Because he wanted to make Lip-Lip happy. |
A.准备 | B.保护 | C.假装 |
A.clever | B.shy | C.honest |
A.① | B.② | C.③ |
A.White Fang would continue to bite people |
B.White Fang would enjoy staying with people |
C.White Fang would keep away from people |
单词提示: investment 投资;basic research 基础研究;applied research 应用研究;enterprise 企业;institution 机构; industry 工业;manufacturing 制造业;region地区
16. Compared with 2019, R&D investment increased (增长) by ________ trillion yuan in 2020.
A.0.19 | B.0.23 | C.0.21 |
A.experimental development | B.applied research | C.basic research |
A.enterprises |
B.governmental research institutions |
C.universities and colleges |
A.Hubei. | B.Jiangsu. | C.Shandong. |
A.increasing continuously from 2016 to 2020 |
B.dropping continuously for several years |
C.rising in a row till 2019 then dropping little in 2020 |
Nowadays, camping is popular among young people. It’s a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether you like to be in the forest, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping.
A.Here is some advice for camping. |
B.Now, people usually take GPS with them. |
C.Make sure your camera has enough power (电). |
D.When you are talking, keep your voice down. |
E.It is necessary to put up your tent only in safe areas. |
三、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Click: Hi, McCall. I saw you on TV this morning. In your weather report, you said it was going to rain. I looked out of my window, and it was sunny then. But on my way here, it started raining! How did you know it would rain?
McCall: That’s my job, Click. Every day I study weather maps and weather data (数据) about air temperature, wind, clouds, how dry the air feels, and more. That helps me understand what the weather will be like in the next hours, days, and weeks.
Click: You have to go on TV and tell people what is going to happen before it happens.
McCall: Yes. A meteorologist (气象学家) forecasts or predicts the weather.
Click: But why is it important to predict the weather? It will still rain whether you tell us ahead of time or not.
McCall: Weather is something that affects (影响) everyone. Snow, sun, wind, and rain can all change your plans.
Click: Oh, I get it. My neighbor might not drive his car far if he knows it’ll snow. Or I might plan a picnic if it’s warm and sunny.
McCall: Right. So I tell people what’s happening now, what will happen in the days ahead, and what to do if a big storm is on the way. Look, you can see how the weather is changing on this map.
Click: That’s not a map, McCall. That’s just a big green wall.
McCall: Look at that TV, Click.
Click: Whoa! On the TV, I see you in front of a map, but there isn’t really a map behind you.
McCall: TV meteorologists often work in front of a green screen. The camera takes all the green behind the meteorologist and puts pictures there in its place.
Click: Wait! Then how do you know where to point on the map when you are really just pointing at this blank (空白的) green screen?
McCall: I have a TV in front of me and one on each side. The TVs show me what I look like with my weather map behind me. I look at them to help me know where to point. It takes practice, but it’s a lot of fun.
Click: That’s amazing!
26. What is McCall’s job?四、选词填空 添加题型下试题
A. taking care of B. Like C. having so much fun D. jumped E. butterfly F. beautiful G. thinking about H. As soon as I. stopped J. right |
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our 3-and 4-year-old daughters. As we went back and talked about what to do next, our girls
My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the
I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious, and asked, “How long do butterflies live?”
She said, “ About ten days.” “What can butterflies do in ten days?” I asked. The guide
After we said goodbye, I couldn’t stop
How thankful it is that you can have the influence (影响) on your family, friends and neighbors.
五、其他 添加题型下试题
41. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks.
42. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.