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河南省平顶山市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末调研英语试题
河南 八年级 期末 2024-02-18 58次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 语法、单词辨析、主题、语篇、语用、语音、短语辨析、词汇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
真题
1. We're not sure _____________there'll be_____________ or not tomorrow.
A.if; rainsB.if; rainyC.whether; rainD.whether; raining
2020-08-05更新 | 1621次组卷 | 4卷引用:四川攀枝花2020年中考英语试题

二、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据句意填空 | 适中(0.65)
2. —Why are you so wet?
—It’s ________ heavily.   I forgot to take my umbrella.
2024-02-18更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省平顶山市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末调研英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
真题
3. The weather report says it will be ________ (rain) for two more days, and then the sun will come out on Tuesday.
2021-06-23更新 | 1386次组卷 | 5卷引用:江苏省南京市2021年中考英语试题

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了一段有意义的爬山之旅,通过这个故事告诉读者,人生中有不同的路,无论走哪一条都要学会享受美好。

Once upon a time, in a small town, there lived a young girl named Emma. Emma was an outgoing girl who always saw the bright side of things. She had a good friend named Sarah, who often had a negative attitude (消极的态度) to life.

One day, Emma and Sarah decided to take a trip to the forest near by. As they walked along the road, they came across a fork. One way was steep (陡峭的), while the other way was good and easy to walk on. Emma quickly chose the steep way because she was sure that it would take them to an exciting trip.

As they climbed higher and higher, Sarah began to say how difficult and tiring trip was. Emma, on the other hand, was still active and told Sarah to keep going. Finally, they got to the top of the mountain and saw an amazing picture of the whole town.

Emma turned to Sarah and said, “Life is full of hard choices. Sometimes, we may meet many different roads in life. No matter which way we choose, we can also enjoy wonderful places. It all depends on (取决于) how we look at the trip.”

Sarah understood what Emma meant. She knew clearly that even if the road they chose was difficult, it took them to a great result. From that moment on, Sarah decide to try to find beauty in her life in every moment.

It was getting dark. The two good friends went down the mountain and was happy to come back home.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
4. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.It talks about an outgoing girl.
B.It’s an introduction of a small town.
C.It mainly tells something about Sarah.
D.It shows the difference between the two girls.
5. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2?
A.The forest.B.The good way.C.The steep way.D.The fork.
6. How did Sarah like the steep road?
A.Dark.B.Terrible.C.Interesting.D.Clear.
7. Where did Sarah change herself to a sunny girl?
A.At the fork.B.On the road to the fork.
C.At Sarah’s home.D.At the top of the mountain.
8. What’s the best title for the text?
A.A meaningful trip.B.A difficult choice.
C.A beautiful moment.D.A wonderful place.
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了猫头鹰的生活习性。

①To-wit-to-woo, to-wit-to-woo! What’s that strange sound coming from the forest in the moonlight? It’s an owl, of course!

②All day long, seated comfortably on a tree, the owl is sleeping or at least he’s trying to snooze, because it’s sometimes hard to close the eyes with all the sounds made by the little birds and animals in the forest! The owl hunts (捕猎) only at night. When evening comes, the animals all get to a safe place. The owl opens its big, round eyes. Any little animal around had better watch out! The owl mostly eats small animals like mice, but it wouldn’t say no to another bird, if it gets the chance!

③The owl uses its fantastic hearing to find its food, and then it turns its head from side to side, using its sharp eyes to follow the animal. Finally, it flies down to get the animal. Owls have special, soft feathers (羽毛), so they can fly without making any sound. Owls are such good hunters that they can even catch a fly in the air!

④The owl is quiet most of the time, except when you get too close to its home. The owl is a great mother, who will protect her babies by opening her feathers angrily. An owl will even hurt people if she thinks her babies are in danger!

⑤An owl has no teeth, so it eats an animal whole. All the parts of the animal that the owl can’t digest (消化) will end up as small pieces. If you find these small pieces, you know you are near an owl’s home.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
9. How does the writer begin the text?
A.By telling stories.B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions.D.By showing numbers.
10. Why can’t an owl sleep well in the day?
A.Because it has to be busy hunting.
B.Because it uses eyes to follow animals.
C.Because small animals are running here and there.
D.Because the little birds and animals make lots of sounds.
11. Which of the following does an owl eat according to the text?
A.B.C.D.
12. What is the structure of the passage?
A.B.C.D.
13. What is the theme (主题) of the article?
A.Nature.B.Health.C.History.D.Culture.
阅读理解-五选五(约160词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文介绍了一些培养生活爱好的方法。

Ways to Develop Hobbies in Life

Reading books

Reading is a very important skill that helps you learn about the world around you. It helps you to get all kinds of information, from history and science to health and business. Reading also opens your mind in so many ways.     14     So, pick up a book and enjoy it!

Writing

As writers, it doesn’t mean you have to publish a 200 page book!     15     Whichever way you choose, it is certain that you will improve your writing skills.

Listening to music

    16     Many people find listening to music a great way of comforting feelings. It is a great way to relax and enjoy yourselves.

Dancing

Dancing is not just about making your body active—it’s also a way of show your ideas. You don’t need any special background in order to get started.     17    

Doing sports

Sports need skills both in mind and body.     18     Sports can bring happiness to people of all ages.

But if someone wants to develop a hobby, they should make it happen!


根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.They build self-confidence (自信) and keep us healthy.
B.There are many other ways to tell your ideas through words.
C.Just watch some videos online and get moving to your favorite beats!
D.Listening to music is one of the most popular hobbies around the world.
E.It lets you go to another world and makes you think more about the real one.

四、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约230词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了一个小男孩骑车运输鸡蛋,不小心摔碎了鸡蛋,有个老人上前说大家应该捐钱帮助这个男孩,于是人们纷纷帮助这个男孩,后来小男孩说那个老人其实是他的老板。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以入相应空白处的最佳答案。

A young boy was cycling with a basket full of eggs on it. Unluckily, he ________ an unseen bump (突起) on the road and fell off the bike. At the same time, the ________ he was carrying broke. A crowd came around the poor boy when he tried to ________ whatever left. They just talked.

“You should have been more ________.”

“What were you thinking while riding your cycle?”

An older man came from the crowd and asked what happened. Then he said, “I’m so sorry. What will he answer to the ________ of the eggs? How will this poor boy ________ the cost of all these broken eggs? I will help him as much as I can.”

The man ________ handed over $10 to the boy and said, “The people in this par of the town are very kind. They will not only give you good advice, but also help you by giving money.”

Hearing what the older man said and seeing his action, the crowd gave ________ to the boy. The young boy was happy ________ the money from the crowd was more than his broken eggs.

The boy thanked the crowd for their help. A man said, “Young boy, you should be thankful to that older man.”

The boy looked at the man and said, “Sir, I ________ thank him when I get to the shop. He is the owner of the shop where I work.”

19.
A.came onB.came fromC.came acrossD.came out
20.
A.bikeB.eggsC.basketD.tomatoes
21.
A.collectB.noteC.plantD.throw
22.
A.carefulB.harmfulC.friendlyD.funny
23.
A.buyerB.lenderC.sellerD.owner
24.
A.spendB.bearC.bringD.leave
25.
A.safelyB.sadlyC.quicklyD.luckily
26.
A.coinsB.adviceC.smilesD.friendship
27.
A.whileB.beforeC.whereD.because
28.
A.couldB.shouldC.willD.need

五、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了一只小蜗牛不明白为什么自己要背着一个又重又硬的壳,为此他向妈妈寻求答案,妈妈告诉他他们需要用壳来保护自己。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、 意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

fast   cry   we   earth   why   have   helper climb into angry

Little Snail asked her mother, “     29     do we bear this hard and heavy shell as soon as we were born?”

Mother said, “Because our bodies don’t have bones and we have to     30    , not so fast. We need this shell to protect.”

Little Snail said, “Sister Caterpillar has no bones and doesn’t climb     31     than us. Why doesn’t she bear this hard and heavy shell?”

Mother said, “Because she can turn     32     a butterfly. The sky will protect her.”

Hearing this, Little Snail was     33    , “But why doesn’t Brother Earthworm bear this hard and heavy shell? He     34     no bones! He doesn’t climb fast! He won’t even become a butterfly!”

Mother answered in peace, “Because he can dig (挖) into the     35    . The earth will protect him.”

Little Snail     36     “We are so poor! The sky and the earth will not protect us. We don’t have any     37    .”

Mother comforted him, “So we have the shells! We don’t need to count on the sky the earth, but we count on     38    .”

Little Snail stopped crying. He climbed happily. It seemed that his shell was not hard or heavy any more.

六、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语境提示填空(约110词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了跑步的好处。
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run     39     health. Doctors say there will be fewer health problems     40     people eat and drink less, and exercise more.

Running is     41     good way of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. I’m a little heavy, so I love running,” she says. Running     42     good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps them away from colds and other small health problems.“Running is my doctor,”says one man. It can also help people relax. So today men and women of all ages are going     43     enjoy running.

七、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-填写句子 | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文是A和李华之间的一段对话。两人谈论了甘肃地震以及地震时如何自我保护。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、 完整。
A: Li Hua, come and look! A terrible earthquake struck Jishishan, Gansu Province.
B: Oh, no!     44    ?
A: On December 18th, 2023.
B:     45    ?
A: Yes. Many buildings fell down. About 126 people died and more than 700 people were hurt.
B:     46    . How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?
A: The most important thing is to stay calm. If we are indoors, we should be under a strong table or desk.
B: Shall we run out of the buildings?
A: No, we mustn’t.     47    .
B: What shall we do if we are outdoors?
A: We should move to clear areas and be very careful of fallen power lines.
B:     48    . It is helpful to me
A: You are welcome.

八、其他 添加题型下试题

49. Stray birds of summer come to my window to sing and fly away. And yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, flutter and fall there with a sigh. Man is a boring child, his power is the power of growth.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

九、完成句子 添加题型下试题

完成句子-改写句子 | 较易(0.85)
50. My eyes are big. His eyes are bigger. (合并成一句)
___________________________________________
完成句子-改写句子 | 较难(0.4)
51. It is a piece of sweet music. (改成感叹句)
___________________________________________!

十、其他 添加题型下试题

52. but (用 but 造句)
___________________________________________

十一、完成句子 添加题型下试题

完成句子-改写句子 | 适中(0.65)
53. Steve will cheer me on. (扩写句子)
___________________________________________

十二、翻译 添加题型下试题

翻译-整句汉译英 | 适中(0.65)
54. 昨天这个时候Jane正在拉小提琴。(汉译英)
___________________________________________

十三、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.65)

55. 亲爱的同学们,进入新的一年,我们都期许成为更好的自己。学校英语专栏以“Making myself better”为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据写作要求, 用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。


写作要求:
1)介绍你将怎样变得更好;(可以从生活习惯、性格爱好、知识学习,保护自然、恰当使用网络等方面说明)
2)阐述你的理由;
3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4)词数 100 左右。

Making myself better


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:语法、单词辨析、主题、语篇、语用、语音、短语辨析、词汇

试卷题型(共 17题)

题型
数量
单项选择
1
单词拼写
2
阅读理解
3
完形填空
1
选词填空
1
短文填空
1
补全对话
1
其他
2
完成句子
3
翻译
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
语法
2
单词辨析
4
语篇
5
语用
6
语音
7
短语辨析
8
词汇

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.4There be  if/whether引导宾语从句
二、单词拼写
20.65表示正在进行的动作根据句意填空
30.65rainy  形容词作表语用单词适当形式填空
三、阅读理解
4-80.65哲理感悟  旅行  记叙文单选
9-130.65常见动物  科普知识  说明文单选
14-180.85方法/策略  爱好五选五
四、完形填空
19-280.85幽默故事
五、选词填空
29-380.65寓言童话短文
六、短文填空
39-430.65健康与运动语境提示填空
七、补全对话
44-480.4自我保护  介绍  劝告/建议填写句子
八、其他
490.94字母
520.85表示转折关系的连词
九、完成句子
500.85mine  than  两者相比较(含than)改写句子
510.4music  sweet  a piece of  What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓  How+形容词+主谓改写句子
530.65come(came come)  Sunday  动词短语改写句子
十、翻译
540.65yesterday  动词短语  介词短语  表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作整句汉译英
十一、书面表达
550.65计划材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般