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江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
江苏 八年级 期末 2024-02-29 101次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语音、语用、主题、语篇

一、单项选择 添加题型下试题

单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
1. —Have you visited ________ Yancheng Nature Reserve?
—Yes, it’s great. It is ________ ideal home for wildlife.
A./; aB./; anC.a; anD.the; a
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
2. —I made so many mistakes in the last exam.
—No one is ________. The key is to learn from mistakes and never stop.
A.perfectB.carefulC.activeD.famous
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
3. In order to get a better ________ in the exam, you should form a good learning habit.
A.exampleB.resultC.answerD.message
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
4. —I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.
—Oh, sorry, I________ with my cousin in the supermarket.
A.shopB.was shoppingC.shoppedD.will shop
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
5. How beautiful the cranes look! Words can’t ________ their beauty.
A.understandB.describeC.reportD.write
2020-01-19更新 | 219次组卷 | 4卷引用:江苏省徐州市区部分初中2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
6. —Mum, I received a box from my uncle. What’s in it?
—I’m not sure. It ________ be some tools. He knows you like DIY a lot.
A.needn’tB.shouldn’tC.mustD.may
单项选择 | 较难(0.4)
7. —How many people in your company were trapped in the burning building?
—Luckily, _________.
A.noB.noneC.no oneD.nothing
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
8. —What a wonderful match! I just can’t stop cheering and screaming.
—But you’d better ________. Being too excited isn’t good for your health.
A.break downB.calm downC.fall downD.turn down
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
9. He was interested in drawing ________ his sister liked singing.
A.whenB.asC.afterD.while
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
10. Blue whales are ________. We should try to protect them.
A.in timeB.in publicC.in dangerD.in all
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
真题
11. ________ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.
A.ReachB.To reachC.ReachingD.To reaching
2022-06-20更新 | 1896次组卷 | 14卷引用:2022年江苏省扬州市中考英语真题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
12. Which of the following words rhymes with “shadow”?
A.windowB.howC.shadeD.colour
2024-02-29更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单项选择 | 较易(0.85)
13. Sometimes we add the suffix “-ly” to a word to form (构成) an adjective(形容词). Which word is formed in this way?
A.happilyB.reallyC.usuallyD.friendly
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
14. Which of the following has the same sentence structure (句子结构) as “Ice cream tastes nice.”?
A.Children like flying kites in spring.B.He often swims in summer.
C.Most leaves turn brown in autumn.D.We can see people make snowmen in winter.
单项选择 | 适中(0.65)
15. —I’m sorry I can’t go shopping with you. I have to look after my little brother.
—________!
A.It’s a great pityB.It’s a pleasureC.You’d better notD.Don’t worry

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约270词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文讲述了一对夫妇的女儿被食物卡住了食遵,几乎不能呼吸,救护车司机全速开车送孩子去医院,但途中,一辆出租车与救护车撞上了。相撞的过程中,孩子食道中卡住的食物被吐出来了。由于一场意外的交通事故使得整个事件取得了意想不到的结果。
阅读短文,从短文后所给选项 (A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The driver ________ the back door of the ambulance (救护车) quickly and ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine (发动机). Inside were the ________ parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green. Mother was holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had some food stuck in her throat (喉) when having lunch and could hardly breathe (呼吸).

The driver, Mr. White, turned ________ his siren (报警器) and flashing light, and started driving towards the __________ hospital. The cars in front of him pulled out of the way when he drove through the _______. From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to _________ because Ally almost stopped _________. In front of him he saw the traffic lights, with the red “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had ________ time to lose, so he drove straight past the traffic lights.

Coming towards him from his right was a taxi.The driver had the windows up because the car was air-conditioned (开了空调), and he was playing a radio. He did not _______ the ambulance. The lights were _______, so he drove straight onto the path of the ambulance.

Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi, but no one was hurt. Mr. White turned to see ________ little Ally was. He was surprised to see joy instead of ________ on the faces of the parents.

“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is breathing again. ”

“ It must be the _________ .” said her husband. “ It ________ the food out of her throat. ” The baby was crying in a loud but healthy _________ . They were all happy, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of cars all around them.

16.
A.closedB.openedC.knockD.pulled
17.
A.boredB.surprisedC.worriedD.interested
18.
A.onB.offC.downD.over
19.
A.farthestB.nearestC.most expensiveD.most beautiful
20.
A.busy trafficB.empty streetC.open airD.dark place
21.
A.hurryB.stopC.leaveD.drive
22.
A.eatingB.breathingC.cryingD.playing
23.
A.muchB.anyC.noD.some
24.
A.noticeB.driveC.hitD.ride
25.
A.redB.greenC.yellowD.blue
26.
A.howB.whatC.whereD.who
27.
A.sorryB.fearC.sadD.angry
28.
A.temperatureB.radioC.crashD.love
29.
A.tookB.pickedC.knockedD.looked
30.
A.soundB.voiceC.shoutD.noise

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约160词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一首诗歌,作者在诗中假设如果风在不同的季节有不同的颜色,那么世界将多姿多彩。

If wind had colors, the world would be more beautiful and lively.

If it matched with the natural scene, it would be the most beautiful picture.

If wind had colors, in spring it should be green.

Flowers come out in spring.

When green wind blew around, all the flowers seemed to be surrounded by green leaves.

How beautiful it is!

The wind in summer should be light blue, because it is too hot.

When the light blue wind blew over, you would seem to be in a swimming pool.

How cool!

The wind in autumn should be golden because autumn is the harvest time, and golden color makes us have harvest feelings.

The wind in winter should be light yellow. When light yellow wind blew on white snow, it was very warm.

If wind had colors, the world would be more colorful.

31. If wind had colors, which color would it be in winter?
A.GreenB.GoldenC.Light blueD.Light yellow
32. The passage is written in the order of ________.
A.spaceB.timeC.personsD.ideas
33. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?
A.Culture.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Business.
2024-02-29更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了货币的起源和使用。

Today, you use money to buy things. But what about people in old times? They didn’t have money. They bartered with others. For example, a shoemaker wanted some bread. He gave the baker (the person who made bread) a pair of shoes. Then, the baker gave him some bread.

But there was a problem. The baker had a lot of shoes. He didn’t want more. But the shoemaker still wanted more bread. Bartering didn’t work. They needed something else that they could trade (交易) for anything they wanted. It was called “money”.

Money came out


Money runs all over the world

People in China use China Yuan (CNY). People in the United States use The United States Dollar (USD). Many people outside the US also use it. For example, people in Ecuador use it. People in most of the European Union (EU) use Euro (EUR). The EU includes France, Finland and some other countries. People in the UK use Great Britain Pound (GBP). People in Japan use Japanese Yen (JPY).

Is cash dying?

In China,paper money is getting less popular because of mobile apps. It is similar to Sweden. The country plans to become the world’s first cashless country by March 2030.

34. What can we know about the people in old times from the first paragraph?
A.They used paper money.
B.They only used bread as money.
C.They gave things to other people for free.
D.They traded their things for something else.
35. How many early forms of money are mentioned (提及) in the picture?
A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.
36. Which of the following is true about paper money?
A.People in Ecuador use GBP.
B.People in Finland use USD.
C.China is the first country to use paper money.
D.Sweden doesn’t use paper money any more.
2024-02-29更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了Simon不愿意尝试新的滑雪板,但是在哥哥Gabe的鼓励下,最终克服了内心的恐惧。

“Come on, Simon,” said Gabe.” Let’s try out new saucers!” But it seemed that Simon didn’t want to go.

“I’m not ready,” Simon said.

“What’s to get ready?” Gabe asked.

Simon wanted to say, “What if the other kids laugh if I mess up?”

But he said nothing.

“You’re going to miss a lot of fun,” Gabe said.

“Go with your brother, Simon,” said Mom.” He will show you how to do it.”

The brothers walked up the hill, where kids were taking turns on saucers, shrieking all the way down. Simon couldn’t tell if their cries meant they were happy or afraid. He knew which one he felt. Gabe was taking the steps two at a time. “Come on!” He called to Simon.

At the top,Gabe and Simon joined a group of kids waiting for their turns. Simon kept stamping his feet to hide his inner fear. His brother looked at him and asked,” Do you want me to go down with you?”

Seeing his older brother’s face, Simon calmed down. Gabe had helped Simon learn to ride a bike. The first day Simon was at his new school, Gabe had drawn a map that showed where to find the lunchroom, the gym, and the bus area.

Simon knew Gabe wanted to fly down the hill without him.

“Are you going or not?” a girl behind him said.

Simon took a deep breath. “I’m going. By myself.”

“Good for you, Simon,” Gabe said.

Simon sat on the saucer, with his heart beating fast. Gabe gave him a push on the back Suddenly, he was rushing down the hill wildly. He couldn’t stop. Faster and faster he went. He couldn’t even shout out.

The ground leveled of Simon’s saucer slowed down and then came to a stop. He rolled out and lay on his back, breathing hard.

“Are you all right?” Gabe shouted to Simon.

Simon sat up slowly and looked around.

“Simon, say something!” Gabe shouted again.

Simon smiled widely, “Again?”

37. Why didn’t Simon want to go with Gabe at first?
A.Because he was busy then.
B.Because he didn’t like the new saucers.
C.Because his mother asked him to stay at home.
D.Because he worried that others would laugh at him.
38. What does the underlined word “shrieking” mean in the passage?
A.singing
B.laughing
C.screaming
D.talking
39. Which words can best describe Gabe?
A.Kind and helpful.
B.Active and clever.
C.Quiet and honest.
D.Careful and generous.
40. What can we infer from the last sentence?
A.Simon will help his brother.
B.Simon will miss a lot of fun.
C.Simon won’t sit on the saucer in the future.
D.Simon won’t be afraid of sitting on the saucer.
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文通过对比可可西里狼的变化告诉人们关心野生动物要适度,过分喂养有时会对动物和自己造成伤害。如果野生动物需要帮助,人们应该向政府报告以进行专业处理。

On the side of the road in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve in Qinghai Province, you might see a fat wolf. It wags its tail in front of the passing cars. It hopes to get a meal.

However, the wolf was skin and bones a few months ago. It’s said that the old hungry wolf was forced to leave the wolf pack because it was not good at hunting. But that all changed after a passing driver gave it two pies and posted a video of it online. The video made the wolf very popular, and a lot of people came to the area to provide it with food.

Since then, the wolf has given up its hunting instinct and turned to passers﹣by for snacks. The snacks are high in oil, sugar and salt, such as pies, roasted chicken and sausages. Later, more wolves have joined this behavior. The wolf’s change makes it look like a pet dog. But the change means that it is losing its ability to live in nature, and that may cause the wild animal to die.

In fact, it is common for wild animals like wolves and bears to be fed near the roads in province. People care about wild animals, but their feeding sometimes can cause harm to both animals and themselves.If a wild animal needs help,people are suggested to report it to the government for professional handling (专业处理).

41. Why does the wolf stand in front of the cars?
A.To show its beautiful tail.
B.To give a performance.
C.To ask for some food.
D.To force people to leave.
42. How do people change the old hungry wolf’s life?
A.By taking it home and feeding it.
B.By calling the local government for help.
C.By providing it with living space.
D.By posting a video and making it popular.
43. Which is NOT included in the snacks given by people?
A.Pies.B.Vegetables.C.Sausages.D.Roasted chicken.
44. What does the writer think of people’s feeding wild animals?
A.It’s harmful.B.It’s difficult.
C.It’s necessary.D.It’s interesting.
45. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Wild wolves are in danger.
B.A wild wolf is well fed.
C.Wolves are popular animals.
D.A wolf brings joy to people.
2024-02-29更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-六选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要写了一个名叫萨利的女士是一名心理治疗师,她喜欢这份工作因为可以帮助他人,但有时也会感到压力和负面情绪。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有一项为多余选项)。

It is many students’ dream job to be a therapist (心理治疗师). But sometimes your dream job can be a little different from the one in life.     46    

Sally Lynn is a 38-year-old woman from New York. She works as a therapist in a hospital. She loves her job because she can help others and meet many different people. She always tells others, “    47    

But everything has its good side and bad side.     48     Sally hears about many bad things in people’s life. That sometimes makes her feel bad about her life. So it’s important for her to think about her feelings from time to time. She also asks other therapists for help sometimes.

What are Sally’s working days like?     49     She spends three days meeting with clients (客户). She has seven clients a day. Then in the rest of the time, she writes things in her office. She usually starts her days at 9:00 a.m. and finishes at around 4 p.m.or 5 p.m.

    50     Do you still want to be a therapist?

A.Now please think again.
B.She lives a very difficult life.
C.So what is the life of a therapist like?
D.So what is the bad side of being a therapist?
E.She works about three and a half days a week.
F.It’s good to see people feel good about their life again.
2024-02-29更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-阅读表达(约290词) | 较难(0.4)
文章大意:本文为迈克向在澳大利亚度假的吉姆询问澳大利亚火灾的情况。

Jim is on holiday in Australia. There are bushfires in the area where he is staying. He is telling his friend Mark about the fires.

Mark: We saw the news about the bushfires. Are they close to you?

Jim: Yes. They are very close. The weather is hot and windy. The conditions are ideal for bushfires and once they get started they spread quickly. Yesterday the temperatures hit 44°C and there were reports of over 50 fires in the area. It will take days to put them out.

Mark: Have you seen any fires?

Jim: Yes, I have. I’m staying with my uncle Ted. He’s a volunteer firefighter. He says the fires have killed a lot of animals, but no people. He says that the safest thing is to stay inside unless your house catches fire!

Mark: Is it safe where you are?

Jim: We’re fine. We listen to the radio to keep up to date with the latest news. So we know if a fire is coming our way. One got very close yesterday. Three houses nearby caught fire. Luckily, the families put the fires out before they did too much damage.

Mark: Are you worried? Do you think you will need to move to a safer place?

Jim: Bushfires are normal in Australia.They are a fact of life here. It’s a bit scary, but I am sure I’ll be fine.

Mark: Well, you look after yourself! We don’t want you to be the first human victim of the year!


回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
51. Where is Jim on holiday?
______________________________________________________
52. What’s the weather like today?
______________________________________________________
53. What problems have the fires caused?
______________________________________________________
54. How do people get the latest news about the bushfires?
______________________________________________________
55. Why doesn’t Jim think he will need to move to a safer place?
______________________________________________________
2024-02-29更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 较易(0.85)
56. I don’t go out much ________ (主要) because I have to look after kids.
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 较易(0.85)
57. First, let me introduce ________. I am a student at Sunshine Middle School. (我自己)
2024-02-29更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 较易(0.85)
58. —I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday.
—What an ________ day it was!(糟糕的)
2024-02-29更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
59. The fish was so big that this ________ (渔夫) couldn’t pull it out of the water.
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
60. The students ________ the snowballs at each other and laughed happily. (投掷)
2024-02-29更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
61. She didn’t listen to me in the ________, but then she changed her mind. (begin)
2024-02-29更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 较易(0.85)
62. Tom could work out the Math problem ________ when he was 9 years old. (easy)
2024-02-29更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 较易(0.85)
名校
63. I have drunk some of the cola. The rest ________ (be) for you.
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
64. We all know that a poor lifestyle will probably lead to ________ in the end. (ill)
2024-02-29更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
65. After working for 24 hours, the doctor fell __________ (sleep) at once.

六、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-首字母填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了吹糖人这种传统艺术,讲述了传承人熊传发吹糖人的过程。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文其意思完整。

The art of blowing sugar is an important part of the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). It has a long h    66     of more than 600 years. Xiong Chuanfa, 34 years old, has been working on blowing sugar figurines (裙人) for more than twenty years. He said it looks easy, b    67     it’s very difficult to master the skill. Do you know how to make sugar figurines? Here are three steps.

First, the artist heats (加热) the syrup to a certain t    68     to 140°C. Next, he pulls (拉) off a small piece and m    69     it into a ball with an open center, then presses (按压) the open area together and stretches (拉伸) it to form a tube (管子). F    70    , he blows air into the tube and makes it into different shapes.

Every morning, Xiong gets up early to prepare the molten syrup and drives to start his “magic show” around his city. Many people are interested in it, especially kids. When he b    71     a cute puppy out of molten maltose (溶化的麦芽糖) in just minutes, kids looked carefully at him with great i    72    , thinking he was a magician (魔术师).

He hopes this special a    73     can let people feel its beauty. He also hopes to help them learn more about the Chinese c    74    . Xiong said, “Sugar paintings and sugar figurines are childhood memories of several generations of Chinese people.” He also said, “I will keep working and spend the r    75     of my life helping pass on this cultural heritage.”

2024-02-29更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

七、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.65)

76. 期盼已久的寒假即将到来,为了能够度过一个愉快而又安全的假期,阳光中学英文网站将举行“防灾减灾,守护安全”短视频创作比赛。假如你是阳光中学的李华,你打算参加本次活动。请根据以下流程图为你的短视频写一篇英文旁白。



注意事项:
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
(2)文章须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,是短文连贯通顺;
(3)词数在90 词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

Hi, everyone!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all for my video. Thanks for your watching.

2024-02-29更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市大丰区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语音、语用、主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 34题)

题型
数量
单项选择
15
完形填空
1
阅读理解
5
任务型阅读
1
单词拼写
10
短文填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
1
语法
2
单词辨析
3
词汇
2,3,5,7,8,9,10,13,61
4
短语辨析
5
语音
6
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、单项选择
10.65a/an的区别  不定冠词表泛指  专有名词前
20.65active  careful  famous  perfect  形容词辨析
30.85answer  example  message  result  名词辨析
40.85shop (购物 v.)  表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作
50.65动词辨析
60.85May  must  shouldn't  may表示推测
70.4no  none  nothing  no one  nothing/none/no one  代词辨析
80.65break down  calm down  fall down  turn down  动词短语
90.65表示转折关系的连词  从属连词辨析
100.65in all  in danger  in public  in time  介词短语
110.65动词不定式作目的状语
120.85单词的读音
130.85friendly  happily  really  usually  派生
140.65主 + 系 + 表
150.65邀请  接受/拒绝  遗憾
二、完形填空
16-300.4事故  叙事忆旧
三、阅读理解
31-330.65描绘天气  颜色  季节  诗歌/小说单选
34-360.85科普知识  说明文单选
37-400.65家人和亲人  记叙文  叙事忆旧单选
41-450.65人与动植物  说明文单选
46-500.65工作与职业六选五
四、任务型阅读
51-550.4自然灾害与防范  其他语篇阅读表达
五、单词拼写
560.85mainly  副词修饰整个句子根据汉语提示填空
570.85myself  反身代词根据汉语提示填空
580.85awful  形容词作定语根据汉语提示填空
590.65fisherman  名词作主宾表补定根据汉语提示填空
600.65过去发生的动作/状态根据汉语提示填空
610.65介词短语用单词适当形式填空
620.85easily  副词修饰动词用单词适当形式填空
630.85is  其他语法一致形式  表示现在发生的具体动作/状态用单词适当形式填空
640.65ill  illness  名词作主宾表补定  不可数名词及其数的表达用单词适当形式填空
650.65asleep  形容词作表语用单词适当形式填空
六、短文填空
66-750.65中华文化首字母填空
七、书面表达
760.65自然灾害与防范  意见/建议材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般