山东省济南市高新区东城逸家初级中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期开学测英语试题
山东
八年级
开学考试
2024-03-02
72次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语用、语篇
一、完形填空 添加题型下试题
“I don’t want to go, Miss White. I’m frightened(害怕的), very frightened, ” Monica
Monica was a very
“I know that it seems
The next day, Monica came to Miss White’s office. Miss White was glad that she would take the
Finally, Monday arrived. When Monica was called upon to give her speech, she
A.asked | B.told | C.said | D.thought |
A.quiet | B.polite | C.brave | D.beautiful |
A.front | B.back | C.top | D.start |
A.meaningless | B.simple | C.special | D.careful |
A.competition | B.story | C.question | D.speech |
A.lose | B.win | C.agree | D.arrive |
A.helpful | B.difficult | C.interesting | D.important |
A.risk | B.chance | C.word | D.time |
A.saying | B.part | C.language | D.mind |
A.accept | B.change | C.promise | D.practice |
A.stood up | B.looked up | C.lifted up | D.picked up |
A.dangerous | B.healthy | C.successful | D.boring |
A.smile | B.gift | C.surprise | D.pity |
A.finished | B.gave | C.broke | D.built |
A.quickly | B.bravely | C.easily | D.carelessly |
【知识点】 个人经历
二、补全对话 添加题型下试题
A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xiang.
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: You look a little unhappy.
B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.
A:
B: Thanks, Li Xiang.
A: You should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday.
B: Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet?
A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday.
B: OK.
A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity.
B: I think so.
A: You’re welcome.16.
A.Who are you? | B.Where are you from? |
C.What’s up? | D.What’s your name? |
A.That’s great. | B.Don’t worry. |
C.Excuse me. | D.Lucky you. |
A.Can you sing or dance? | B.Did you do your homework? |
C.Where is the nursing home? | D.Would you like to join us? |
A.I’ll be there on time. | B.I have lots of homework to do. |
C.Maybe next time. | D.My parents won’t be happy. |
A.See you there. | B.Sorry for that. |
C.Thanks for your help. | D.Never mind. |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
The Whites Share the Housework | |
Prepare breakfast | Mrs. White does it on weekdays. On weekends, kids do it, Sam on Saturday, Linda and Bob on Sunday. |
Help in the kitchen | Mr. White usually helps with dinner |
Set the table/Clean the table | The kids do the job in turn (轮流). |
Do the dishes | No one likes the work, so Mr. White bought a dishwasher |
Clean rooms | The kids make their rooms tidy twice a week. |
Clean the living room | Mrs. White and Sam do it on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. Mr. White does it with the other two kids on the other days. |
Take out the rubbish | The kids do it in turn. |
Wash clothes/Fold clothes | Mrs. White often does these chores. Sometimes Linda helps her out. |
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Who prepares breakfast on Friday?
A.Sam. | B.Mr. White. | C.Mrs. White. | D.Linda and Bob. |
A.Cook dinner. | B.Wash clothes. | C.Clean the kitchen. | D.Clean kids’ rooms. |
A.Mondays | B.Tuesdays | C.Wednesdays | D.Fridays |
A.set the table; wash clothes | B.cook meals; clean the table |
C.fold clothes; tidy the living room | D.clean the table; take out the rubbish |
A.Five people live in the family. |
B.Sam cleans his room twice a week. |
C.Bob needs to do the dishes. |
D.Linda sometimes helps to fold clothes. |
Recently, an elderly woman touched many people’s hearts. She was honored (给与奖励) as a role model in China’s fight against poverty (贫穷). Her name is Xia Sen.
Over the past years, 98-year-old Xia Sen has given away most of her personal savings to help students from poor families in Danfeng, Shaanxi, and Shangyou, Jiangxi get an education.
Born in 1923, Xia was only 15 years old when she became a teacher in Yan’an. While teaching she kept learning. Years later, she went to work as a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
In 2006, Xia visited Xijie Primary School in Danfeng. The school was old and in bad condition. That made her very sad. She spent 20, 000 yuan buying desks and books for the students.
In 2008, she took out 200, 000 yuan and helped Zhaogou Primary School in Danfeng build a classroom building. It is a building with eight bright and clean classrooms, which is a complete change from what their old classrooms looked like.
Five years later, Xia used 1 million yuan of her savings to set up the “Xia Sen Scholarship (夏森助学金)” to help high school and college students from poor families in Danfeng and Shangyou. So far, at least 182 students have gotten help from the scholarship to pay for their education.
Some students who got Xia’s scholarship went to Xia’s home to visit her in 2018. To their surprise, Xia and her husband led a very simple life. “I was moved by Granny Xia and her husband,” one student said.
Though Xia and her husband have given away most of their savings to help the poor students, they always say that what they have done is far from enough. Xia often says her life is much better than her life in Yan’an. Now her only hope is that she can help more students.
26. The underlined word “savings” means ________ in Chinese.A.救助 | B.避免 | C.储蓄 | D.减少 |
A.She left Yan’an. | B.She went to college. | C.She became a teacher. | D.She studied in Danfeng. |
A.She gave away 20, 000 yuan to it. | B.She gave talks to encourage its students. |
C.She bought desks and books for its students. | D.She helped build a classroom building for it. |
A.To help high school and college students from poor families. |
B.To build a classroom building. |
C.To buy desks and books. |
D.To have a better life. |
A.A big honor | B.A big change | C.A role model | D.An elderly couple |
AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It will stop as soon as it sees stop light.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot(聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
World’s first Al anchor(主播)
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.
Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 2020. The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.
31. The fact about Apolong is that ________.A.the bus door can’t open itself | B.it will stop as soon as it sees a stop light |
C.there are 24 seats in it | D.it doesn’t follow the traffic rules |
A.go out to play with you | B.talk with you if you feel lonely | C.sing | D.be your friend |
A.was at an auction in 2019 | B.is worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction |
C.is a work painted by Vincent van Gogh | D.was studied by three French artists over 15,000 times |
A.AI makes our lives harder and worse. |
B.This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it. |
C.Xiaobing is a 17-year-old girl. |
D.The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. |
A.a storybook | B.a notice | C.a newspaper | D.a novel |
I was sitting on my mom’s sofa and thinking of my difficult life. Being short of work and money made my wife, our baby boy and me live with my parents. We slept in my old bedroom, and I was feeling upset.
Thankfully, I had one new job: helping my son learn how to walk. Anytime he took a few steps, however, he would fall down and cry. I had to bend over and hold his hand while he walked along. But my back didn't deal with it too well.
As I sat there with my eyes closed, I suddenly heard my mother say, “Joe,look!” I opened my eyes and watched my son grab the coffee table, pull himself up and smile. Next with a giggle (咯咯的笑), he started walking around it, keeping his hands on it for balance (平衡). Finally, when he reached the end of it, he took two big steps and made it to the wall. Then he started walking down the hall with his hands balancing on the wall the whole way. I laughed and cheered.
Suddenly, I realized losing the job wasn’t so bad, because my boy had learned to walk.
Trying to do something new is a lot like first learning to walk. We often fall and cry. However, as long as we try again, we will find our own feet and know how to do it. Don’t be afraid to step out. Don’t be afraid to fall.
根据材料内容选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。36. According to the first paragraph, what did the writer think of his life?
A.Happy and easy. | B.Hopeless and hard. |
C.Tiring and full. | D.Different and rich. |
A.He bent over and held his son’s hand. |
B.He followed his son and cried in silence. |
C.He sat aside and asked his son to stand up. |
D.He watched his son and thought about his life. |
A.抢先 | B.抓住 | C.吸引 | D.霸占 |
A.Bending over too much is bad for the writer’s back. |
B.The writer’s mother found her grandson could walk. |
C.Learning to walk was quite easy for the writer’s son. |
D.The writer was happy that his son could walk alone. |
A.Leaning how to walk is a useful thing. |
B.Life without work or money is not easy. |
C.Failure is not so terrible if you try hard. |
D.Tries for new things aren’t always good. |
四、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Tom is a middle school student. He is studying in Grade 8 now. He usually
Tom also
Tom got home at noon. His mother was making birthday noodles
Tom said, “Happy birthday to you, grandpa.” Then he cut
In the evening, Tom watched TV with his grandparents together. He was a little tired
五、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Parents usually don’t let their children cook. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it.
Cooking makes children smart.
In some cooking activities, children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think actively. At the same time, they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves.
Cooking teaches children to feel how things change.
When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients (食材), and they can also see how food changes by temperature.
Cooking teaches children cultures.
A.It’s bad for their bodies. |
B.They can also learn to eat healthily. |
C.It’s easy for them to get life experience. |
D.They can think about it over and over again. |
E.They can cook a great dinner to show their love. |
F.However, scientists say it’s good for children. |
G.Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. |
六、情景运用 添加题型下试题
56.
A: Where did they go on vacation.
B:
57.
A:
B: We need one cup.
58.
A:
B: Sure, I’d love to. The party will be very nice.
59.
A:
B: Yes, they will. Every home will have a robot.
60.
A:
B: First, peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender.
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
61. 每个人都渴望获得成功,体验成功的快乐。假如学校英语报社正在举办以“I Did It Successfully”为题的英语征文活动。请你根据下面的要点写一篇英语短文。
要点:
1. 记叙你获得成功的一件事;
2. 你的感想和收获。
注意:
1. 词数:100词左右。
2. 所写内容应包括所给要点,可适当发挥;
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
I Did It Successfully
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 10题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、完形填空 | |||
1-15 | 0.85 | 个人经历 | |
二、补全对话 | |||
16-20 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 邀请 劝告/建议 同意和不同意 安慰 意见/建议 | 补全对话单选 |
三、阅读理解 | |||
21-25 | 0.85 | 家庭生活 其他语篇 | 单选 |
26-30 | 0.65 | 其他著名人物 记叙文 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.94 | 科学技术 说明文 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
51-55 | 0.65 | 家庭生活 教育 | 七选五 |
四、短文填空 | |||
41-50 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 个人庆典 叙事忆旧 | 语法填空 |
五、情景运用 | |||
56-60 | 0.65 | 介绍 邀请 意愿和打算 位置 数量 | 看图写句子 |
六、书面表达 | |||
61 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 个人经历 | 材料作文 |