组卷网 > 试卷详情页

陕西省西安交通大学附属中学分校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
陕西 八年级 期中 2024-03-24 205次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、语法、短语辨析、词汇、单词辨析、语用

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文主要讲述一个年轻人去农场应聘,并出色地完成了工作的故事。故事传递了未雨绸缪的人生哲学。

A young man came to a farm to look for a job. When the farmer asked for his qualifications (资历), he said, “I can sleep in peace ________ the wind blows.” This interested the farmer. He liked the young man, and gave him ________ job.

A few days later, the farmer and his wife were awaken (被惊醒) ________ a stormy night. They quickly began to check things to see if ________ were safe. They found that the windows of the farmhouse had been ________ closed. A good supply (储备) of firewood had been set next to the fireplace.

The young man slept peacefully.

The farmer and his wife then ________ their farm. They found that the farm tools had been put in the tool room, safe from the storm. The tractor had been moved into the garage (车库). The door was locked well. Even the animals were calm. Everything ________ going well. The farmer then understood the meaning of the young man’s words, “I can sleep in peace...” The farmer felt ________ to have the young man here.

Now we see, the young man really ________ sleep in peace when the storm broke out just ________ he got everything ready when it was fine.

1.
A.unlessB.afterC.whenD.since
2.
A.theB.aC.anD./
3.
A.inB.atC.forD.on
4.
A.someB.anyC.allD.none
5.
A.dangerousB.dangerouslyC.safeD.safely
6.
A.checkedB.checkC.will checkD.were checking
7.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
8.
A.luckyB.luckilyC.unluckyD.unluckily
9.
A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.need
10.
A.soB.becauseC.ifD.though
2024-03-22更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安交通大学附属中学分校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约160词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地学生在书包这一方面的共同之处,同时也介绍了书包的发展变化历程。

What do you and millions of other students around the world have in common?

You all carry a schoolbag to _________. With the schoolbag, you can carry textbooks, notebooks and _________ school things. It _________ you keep organized(有条理的).

Believe it or not, it is a pretty new idea to use schoolbags. The first schoolbags were made for students in the 1970s. _________ that, most students carried their books _________. Nowadays, schoolbags are everywhere. As time goes on, schoolbags are changing all the time. Designers(设计师) work hard to _________ schoolbags stronger to hold more school things. Little by little, schoolbags are becoming _________.

Many people think that it is bad for young students’ growth. So to try to make the schoolbags become lighter, many countries have done _________. For example, in India, schoolbags for Grade 1 to 12 should weigh(称重) only 10% of the weight(重量) of the student. The school students under Grade 1 should _________ carry schoolbags. The weight of every textbook should be printed(印刷) on __________. Schools should have a special machine to weigh students’ bags.

11.
A.shopB.libraryC.hospitalD.school
12.
A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.the other
13.
A.hopesB.helpsC.teachesD.stops
14.
A.AfterB.FromC.BeforeD.Without
15.
A.on footB.on timeC.by airD.by hand
16.
A.sellB.buyC.makeD.do
17.
A.lighterB.heavierC.smallerD.finer
18.
A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
19.
A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes
20.
A.itsB.itC.themD.theirs
2024-03-22更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安交通大学附属中学分校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约180词) | 较易(0.85)
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国秦汉两个朝代的兵马俑。

In 1974, Chinese farmers got an amazing find in Shaanxi Province. They found a lot of clay (黏土) soldiers. These clay soldiers are 2,200 years old. But their life-like looks make people surprised. They are called terracotta soldiers (兵马俑).

Then in 2007, workers in Shandong Province got another find. Once again, it was an army of terracotta soldiers. But this time they were smaller in size.

In 246 B. C., the building of the terracotta army began. It was under the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. Shi Huang is remembered by Chinese people for many things. He unified China, although it broke apart again not long after his death. He started to build the Great Wall. It took nearly 40 years and more than 700,000 workers to build his terracotta army. And there were not only soldiers in the army, but also horses!

The Qin Dynasty was followed by the Han Dynasty. The emperors also asked workers to build armies of terracotta soldiers. But the size of the clay model is much smaller and only 12 inches tall.

21. Terracotta soldiers were found in ________.
A.Shandong and HebeiB.Shaanxi and Shandong
C.Shaanxi and HubeiD.Shandong and Hubei
22. The underlined word “unified” means “________” in Chinese.
A.统治B.统一C.分裂D.改变
23. The passage is mainly about ________.
A.the first great man of China—Qin Shi HuangB.the Great Wall in China
C.the terracotta soldiers of ChinaD.the soldiers and horses in Shaanxi and Shandong
2024-03-24更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安交通大学附属中学分校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,介绍了五本知名小说的主要内容及价格。

◆GONE WITH THE WIND

Author: Margaret Mitchell

¥25 (in bookstores)   ¥18 (online).


Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War (美国内战). Scarlett O’Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.

◆A LITTLE PRINCESS

Author: Frances Hodgson Burnett

¥18.3 (online)


Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin’s boarding school. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made, her able to fight successfully against her poverty (贫穷) and the scorn (嘲笑) of her fellows (伙伴). It’s an excellent book with 4 tapes (磁带) for children.

◆PETER PAN

Author: J. M Barrie

¥15 (in bookstores) ¥12 (online)


It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures (冒险), which is about Wendy, John and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely (with 2 tapes).

◆UNCLE TOM’S CABIN

Author: Harriet Beecher Stowe

¥20 (in bookstores)


The most famous novel in American history. Uncle Tom’s Cabin talked about the struggle (斗争) between free states and slave (奴隶) states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 170 years ago.
◆THE SECRET GARDEN
Author: Frances Hodgson Burnett
¥35 (in bookstores)   ¥30 (online)
Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan (孤儿) , finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.

24. All of the following books have children as their main characters EXCEPT ________.
A.PETER PAN
B.GONE WITH THE WIND
C.A LITTLE PRINCESS
D.THE SECRET GARDEN
25. If you buy THE SECRET GARDEN and PETER PAN online, you have to pay ________.
A.¥30B.¥12C.¥50D.¥42
26. We can know from the passage that ________.
A.there are only three books with tapes
B.we can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstores
C.two of the books are written by Frances Hodgson Burnett
D.UNCLE TOM’S CABIN is cheaper in bookstores than online
2024-03-24更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安交通大学附属中学分校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约200词) | 较难(0.4)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家如何通过克隆技术拯救雪貂这一濒危物种。

Scientists have created a healthy clone (克隆) of a black-footed ferret (雪貂) by using DNA from a ferret. They call the ferret Ann and she is the first-ever cloned US endangered species (濒危物种).

Every living thing has DNA—a special code that tells it how to grow. Usually an animal gets half of its DNA from its father, and the other half from its mother. Cloning uses the DNA to create a new copy.

By the 1970s, most scientists believed that black-footed ferrets were extinct (灭绝的). In 1981, a group of black-footed ferrets were found in Wyoming. The US Fish and Wildlife Service caught 18 ferrets there and tried to keep and protect them. All but seven died. Now there are between 400 and 500 such ferrets. But Ann is cloned from a ferret that lived over 30 years ago, so her DNA is very different. Scientists hope that this DNA can make future black-footed ferrets much healthier.

Ann is health y now. Soon, she may have some cloned brothers and sisters. And later, she will have babies. Her children will have babies with wild (野生的) black-footed ferrets, her DNA will begin to spread.

27. We know Ann is the name of a(n) ________.
A.plantB.animalC.queenD.scientist
28. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________.
A.endangered speciesB.scientists’ worries
C.life in the futureD.DNA and cloning
29. What does the underlined sentence “All but seven died.” mean?
A.All of the ferrets died.B.Only seven of the ferrets died.
C.7 of the 18 ferrets go on living.D.All of the ferrets have 7 children.
30. What do scientists hope?
A.Ferrets will not die.B.All ferrets have the same DNA.
C.All animals can be cloned.D.The cloned ferrets will help save future ferrets.
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文主要讲述了北京的宾馆为了环保不再向客人提供一次性的生活用品,作者倡导我们在家也可以做一些环保的事情,比如用布购物袋,不再用纸杯等。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项为多余选项)

Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests (客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.     31     But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.

    32     Many disposable things are made of plastic (塑料). People throw them away after only using them once.     33     Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better.     34     Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags. Not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry.     35     Do not use paper cups. At your school lining room, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.

To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources (自然资源).

A.It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.
B.Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.
C.Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
D.They want to ask people to use disposable things less.
E.Then you can use it over and over again.
F.So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
G.What should we do to save the earth?
2024-03-24更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安交通大学附属中学分校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

三、完成句子 添加题型下试题

完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 适中(0.65)
名校

36. 你越早戒烟对你的健康越有好处。

________ you give up smoking, the better it is for your health.

2024-03-24更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省西安交通大学附属中学分校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般