2016年初中毕业升学考试(湖南衡阳卷)英语
湖南
九年级
中考真题
2017-07-26
1230次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、词汇、语法、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—Let’s take a taxi. We have no other ________ now.
A.choice | B.reason | C.habit |
A.myself | B.themselves | C.ourselves |
—I live on the ___________ floor.
A.thirty; twenty-second | B.thirty; twenty-two | C.thirtieth; twenty-two |
--I'm afraid you can't. It is closed on Monday.
A.must | B.may | C.should |
【知识点】 may表示请求/许可解读
—Yes, so he is. He knows how to cut the cost of the project. And he always does the work with _________ money and _________ people.
A.less; less | B.fewer; less | C.less; fewer |
A.Either; or | B.Neither; nor | C.Both; and |
--Good idea. I'll give them a call right now.
A.Why | B.Why not | C.What about |
A.whether | B.if | C.what |
【知识点】 if (如果) what whether if/whether引导宾语从句解读
--_______.
A.Never mind | B.My pleasure | C.Good idea. |
【知识点】 致谢
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
What's the best way to lose weight(重量)? You can make it fun by
Hike(徒步旅行)to Lose Weight
Hiking is an excellent
Kayaking(划独木舟)to Lose Weight
If you love the
Ski to Lose Weight
Skiing is one great sport to lose weight because
A.staying away from | B.doing well in | C.taking part in |
A.waste | B.store | C.burn |
A.way | B.grade | C.diet |
A.decides | B.helps | C.plans |
A.soil | B.water | C.sand |
A.worse | B.better | C.more |
A.arms | B.legs | C.heads |
A.too | B.never | C.also |
A.he | B.you | C.she |
A.so that | B.in order to | C.so as to |
【知识点】 健康与运动
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first day at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren't many people on the road. Suddenly a girl who was riding her bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her. She said “thank you” with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lot.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so nervous that I didn’t dare to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbook was different from those in my old school. As I was wondering what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl beside me said. “Hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning. Later on, we became good friends.
From that I learned: to help others is actually to help ourselves!
31. It was early and there were many people on the road.32. After getting up, the girl rode away without saying a word.
33. The writer felt very excited when the teacher asked the writer to sit down beside a girl.
34. The girl asked the writer to share the English textbook with her.
35. From the story, we learned that helping others is actually helping ourselves.
四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Most teens need more than 9 hours of sleep each night. But about 1 in 4 teens has trouble in sleeping. Lack(缺少)of sleep can affect everything from our feelings to how well we focus on tasks like studying. It can also influence sports performance, increase our chances of getting sick, and may be related to weight gain in some people.
How can we get the sleep we need? Here are some ideas:
Be active during the day. Get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. Physical activity can decrease(减少) stress and help people feel more relaxed. Just don't work too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down.
Say goodnight to electronics. Experts suggest using the bedroom for sleep only. At least shut everything down an hour or more before lights out.
Keep a sleep routine(常规). Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body expect sleep. Creating a set bedtime routine can improve this relaxation effect. Spending time with a pet, writing a diary or doing anything else can relax you.
Expect a good night's sleep. Instead of worrying that you won't sleep, remind(提醒)yourself that you can. Say "Tonight, I will sleep well" several times during the day. It can also help to practice breathing exercises or gentle exercises before bed.
Everyone has a sleepless night once in a while. But if you regularly have trouble in sleeping and you think it's affecting your mood or performance, talk to your doctor.
36. How many hours of sleep do most teens need each night?
37. Can physical activity increase stress or decrease stress?
38. If Tom often has trouble sleeping and it affects like performance, what should he do?
39. Does making the light on help to have a good sleep?
40. Write down at least one of your suggestions about getting the sleep we need.
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
五、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging(挑战性的)for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, "You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life."
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶).
41. Why couldn't the writer and his father have enough time to spend together?
A.Because the writer was very busy. |
B.Because the writer's father was very busy. |
C.Because they didn't live together. |
A.enjoyable | B.hard | C.terrible |
A.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. |
B.The sky is always as clear as crystal. |
C.Never give up halfway. |
A.继续 | B.推迟 | C.停止 |
A.the writer was very successful in his life |
B.the writer didn't reach the top of the mountain |
C.though the writer was young, he could understand his father. |
【知识点】 哲理感悟
“Everything happens for the best.” my mother said whenever things weren’t going my way. “Don’t worry. One day your luck will change.”
I found mom was right after I finished my college education. I had decided to try for a job in a radio station. I wanted to host a sports program one day. I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.
In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn’t got enough experience. “Get some work in a small station and work your way up,” she said.
I went back home. I couldn’t get a job there, either. I felt really down. “Your luck will change,” Mom said to me. I tried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner told me he had already had someone. As I left his office, I asked, “How can someone be a sports announcer (播音员) if he can’t get a job in a radio station?”
I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. “What did you mean? Do you know anything about football?” He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game, I succeeded.
On my way home, Mom’s words came back to me, “One day your luck will change, Son. And when it happens, you’ll feel doubly good because of all the hard work you’ve had.” At that moment I knew just what she meant.
46. What job was the writer most interested in?A.A sportsman. | B.A sports announcer. | C.A shop assistant. |
A.But I was successful every time |
B.But I was refused every time |
C.But I lost my way every time |
A.he was too young |
B.he didn’t get college education |
C.he hadn’t enough experience |
A.In Iowa. |
B.In his hometown. |
C.In Chicago. |
A.I Was Lucky to Find a Job |
B.No One Is Always Lucky |
C.Everying Happens for the Best |
六、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
As we know, English is
七、翻译 添加题型下试题
Every week, Julia would go to visit her grandparents.
Ruben is the cleverest boy. He decided to earn money by buying and selling things.
For little Julia, she had a wonderful, secret plan. But
One day, Julia came with a violin and played it for the family. Everyone was surprised. They knew that Julia liked the violin.
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
八、补全对话 添加题型下试题
A: Hello! May I speak to Dr. Bruce?
B:
A: This is Alice. Dr. Bruce. I’m not feeling well.
B: Sorry, I don’t have time this morning. But you can come to my office this afternoon.
A: OK. Let’s make it 3:00 p.m.
(At 3:00 p.m. in the Dr. Bruce’s)
B:
A: I have a headache and a cough. And I don’t feel like eating.
B:
A: Two days.
B: You may have the flu. You’d better take the medicine. And you’ll get well soon.
A: I think I will.
B: Take the medicine before meals. Two pills each time and three times a day.
A: Thanks a lot. Dr. Bruce.
B: You’re welcome.
【知识点】 生病/就医
九、书面表达 添加题型下试题
荣光学校九年级(2)班就“环境问题”召开了一次班会,并且以“Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?”为题进行了一次讨论。许多同学对未来表示乐观,但也有些同学对未来有些担心。请根据表格中的内容提示,用英语写一篇短文。
乐观者的观点 | 1.越来越多的人将成为环保主义者。 2.政府将采取更多的措施改善环境。 |
担心者的观点 | 1.大量的树木仍将被砍伐。 2.私家车将越来越多。 |
你的观点及你的打算 | 学生自拟(至少两点) |
2.短文中应包含至少4个要点。
3.书写工整、语句通顺、连贯,词数不少于80.
注意:文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:optimistic adj.乐观的 government n.政府 take measures to采取措施 private adj.私有的
Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?
Many students are optimistic about our environment in ten years. ___________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 19题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | choice habit 名词辨析 | |
2 | 0.85 | ||
3 | 0.65 | 基数词表示数量 序数词表示顺序 | |
4 | 0.65 | may表示请求/许可 | |
5 | 0.65 | 形容词比较级的用法 a few/few/a little/little | |
6 | 0.65 | either or neither...nor and/both...and... 并列连词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | 特殊疑问句 | |
8 | 0.65 | if (如果) what whether if/whether引导宾语从句 | |
9 | 0.65 | 动名词作宾语 | |
10 | 0.65 | 致谢 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-30 | 0.65 | 健康与运动 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
31-35 | 0.65 | 记叙文 细节理解 叙事忆旧 | 判断 |
41-45 | 0.4 | 哲理感悟 | 单选 |
46-50 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
四、任务型阅读 | |||
36-40 | 0.64 | 阅读填表 | |
五、单词拼写 | |||
51-55 | 0.64 | 根据句意填空 | |
六、翻译 | |||
56-60 | 0.64 | 语篇翻译 | |
七、补全对话 | |||
61-65 | 0.65 | 生病/就医 | 填写句子 |
八、书面表达 | |||
66 | 0.65 | 环境保护 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |