2024年江苏省无锡市滨湖区中考一模英语试题
江苏
九年级
一模
2024-05-04
397次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇、语法、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
— Walk straight on and turn right at the second crossing.
A.monkey | B.elephant | C.giant panda | D.lion |
A.what | B.where | C.when | D.who |
A.Nothing | B.Everything | C.Something | D.Anything |
— I’m glad you like it, mum. Happy birthday!
A.had made | B.have made | C.would make | D.will make |
【知识点】 would/should+动词原型
A.nearly | B.hardly | C.probably | D.properly |
A.though | B.so | C.if | D.unless |
【知识点】 so(这样 pron.) though unless 从属连词辨析解读
A.can | B.can’t | C.should | D.shouldn’t |
【知识点】 should 动词辨析解读 can表示能力/能够解读 should表示建议解读
A.too late | B.late enough | C.too early | D.early enough |
—Someone who can make you a better person.
A.what makes good friends | B.what were true friends like |
C.who should I ask for help | D.who I should make friends with |
—Really? I won’t ________ it. Could you save a seat for me?
A.make | B.miss | C.attend | D.avoid |
—You’re so kind. Thank you!
A.you name it | B.you make it | C.you got it | D.you said it |
【知识点】 提供帮助
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
“How was your day?” Dad asked as we drove home. It seems to be a
There was no
But Dad interrupted me.“Wrestling?”
“Not real wrestling. We were just playing.”
“I should hope not,” Dad parked the car. As we arrived home, he was trying to say something, so I decided to
“Dad, I can’t work out what song to sing at the coming show.”
“How about that song you like best?” Dad asked, looking at his crossword (纵横字谜) on the table.
“Monsters?”
“That’s it,” Dad then picked up his crossword and sighed (叹气).“I am
“I guess we all have bad days,” I opened my homework, but the questions looked like
“A worm?”
“My scores are going down, as if everything that I know is being eaten away. And I think I’m going to
“Is that true? Or is it just that you’re worried that everything will go wrong?”
How could Dad think that I wanted to fail my exams?
“Imagine you’re playing wrestling with Hassan. He raises his fist (拳头) and tells you,‘I’m going to hit you.’That’s what Hassan says, but he doesn’t
“But it might happen,” I cried.
“Ash, even if you fail, you are still you. You are still my bright boy who does well at school, but just
A.fact | B.game | C.rule | D.plan |
A.point | B.problem | C.time | D.way |
A.discuss | B.change | C.forget | D.explain |
A.hardly | B.properly | C.completely | D.nearly |
A.colourful | B.colourless | C.meaningful | D.meaningless |
A.pass | B.miss | C.stop | D.fail |
A.avoid | B.allow | C.mean | D.mind |
A.tired | B.scared | C.relaxed | D.amazed |
A.believe | B.mention | C.refuse | D.prevent |
A.happened | B.expected | C.tried | D.chose |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
A.On the Internet. | B.In a magazine. | C.In a newspaper. | D.In a diary. |
A.About one week. | B.Less than two weeks. |
C.About one month. | D.More than half a month. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
B
Baduanjin is one of the most popular Chinese qigong exercises. Do you know how to do it? Preparation: Find a quiet place and play your favourite slow music. Stand upright, look forward and relax. When you feel peaceful, take a step to the left. Remember to breathe deeply through the exercise. | |
Step 1 Raise both arms with palms (手掌) facing up. Stretch (伸展) out completely as if you were holding up the sky. Hold your breath for two seconds before slowly returning to the starting position. | Step 2 Bend (弯曲) your knees into the horse stance. Open your arms to the left as if you were shooting arrows (箭) from a bow. Slowly return to the starting position and repeat it on the right side. |
Step 3 Stretch the left arm with the palm facing up while pressing the other arm down. Return to the starting position and do the same on the other side. | Step 4 Slowly turn your head to the left and look back as far as possible. Then, repeat the exercise on the other side. |
Step 5 Do the horse stance. Raise your hands and slowly lower them until your palms on your thighs (大腿). Lean your upper body forward. Shake your head from right to left. Repeat it on the other side. | Step 6 Raise both hands before pressing them down to waist (腰) level. Bend from waist while moving your hands down the back of the legs until they touch your toes. |
Step 7 Do the horse stance. Make fists next to the waist. Punch with the left fist before pulling it into the waist. Then, do the same with the right fist. | Step 8 Raise up on your toes before landing slowly. |
Steps 1,6, 8 should be repeated six times each, and the others three times each. |
28. Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably taken from?
A.Sports. | B.History. | C.Custom. | D.Fashion. |
A. | B. |
C. | D. |
A.It is the most popular exercise in China. |
B.It includes 8 steps that should be repeated six times each. |
C.It requires people to take deep breaths through the exercise. |
D.It requires people to do every step on both left and right sides. |
“Look at this,” I said to my friend Mandy, holding up the leaflet.“There’s an art camp at White Cliff.”
“It’s during the last week of July,” Mandy said. “That’s the same time as the Hill County Fair.”
“Yeah, that’s true,” I said. “But we always go to the fair.”
“Tessa, you’re the artist. But I’m not good at drawing,” she smiled.
“But you can learn,” I said in my most encouraging voice.
Mandy giggled. “You sound like a TV advertisement.”
Later, I called my friends Emily and Yoshiko, but both of them were going to the fair.
“What’s this?” Mom asked.
“A leaflet for an art camp,” I explained.
“Would you like to attend?” Mom asked.
“Probably not,” I said. “None of my friends are going.”
Mom patted my back. She knew I had a hard time jumping into something with strangers around. “Maybe next year.”
“Maybe,” I sighed. “I’m going outside to draw the Weston’s pine(松树).”
“Dinner will be ready in an hour,” Mom reminded me.
I opened the door and looked at the bright sunshine as I sat on the front stoop. I thought about the art camp and wished I felt a little braver. Mandy could make friends with a whole bus of kids in 10 minutes, but my stomach twirls (转动) like a roller coaster when I don’t know anyone around me.
Once I started drawing, I didn’t notice the fly buzzing around me or the noise a few houses down. That’s why I jumped when Mr. Weston said, “You’ve done a great job capturing (刻画) the strength of that tree on paper.”
“Thanks,” I smiled. Mr. Weston was out for a walk.
“That pine was there when we moved in,” Mr. Weston said, “but I have planted pine trees before. You have to spread out the roots (根) near the surface so the tree can get enough water and grow tall. If you plant the root ball too deep, the tree dies. I learned that roots grow out, not down.”
“That makes sense,” I said.
Mr. Weston nodded good-bye before continuing his walk.
I thought about what Mr. Weston told me as I looked at roots sticking out of the ground. I’d never realized how far a tree’s roots stretched outward. It made me think about art camp and my own roots. I wasn’t stretching them out at all. Instead, I was planting myself into one deep spot because it felt safer. I suddenly realized that if I wanted to grow, I had to start stretching my roots out into new earth too.
That night, I took a deep breath and made a decision. I am stretching my roots out into new earth so I can grow, I thought. ▲ .
31. What does the underlined sentence “my stomach twirls like a roller coaster” mean?A.Tessa is afraid of riding a roller coaster. | B.Tessa feels sick when going camping by bus. |
C.Tessa is afraid of staying with strangers. | D.Tessa feels sick when riding a roller coaster. |
A.Mr. Weston would get the picture from Tessa. | B.Tessa would take part in the art camp. |
C.Tessa would follow her friends as usual. | D.Mom encouraged Tessa to be herself. |
A.I am the pine | B.I am a born artist |
C.Be brave to try | D.Be wise to choose |
About 2000 years ago, Volcano Vesuvius erupted (火山喷发), destroying the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. Now scientists are working to decode (破译) one of the great mysteries of that time—the scrolls of Herculaneum (赫库兰尼姆卷轴).
In 1752, workers digging in Herculaneum discovered over 600 scrolls. Most of them were made from papyrus—a paper-like material. The heat from the volcano had burned the scrolls so much that they looked like chunks of charcoal (木碳块). The scrolls were so fragile that just touching them could make them fall apart. So scientists have been looking for ways to read the scrolls without opening them.
Brent Seales, a computer scientist at the University of Kentucky has been working on this for over 20 years. He developed a method of using a CT scanner to take 3D X-ray images of a papyrus scroll. In 2016, his team used this method to read a burned scroll found near the Dead Sea. But the scrolls from Herculaneum are much harder. This method didn’t work well. Still, Dr. Seales hoped to decode them and trained an AI program. Though he was making progress, it was slow going. Then he met with two businessmen. They had the idea of holding a competition for decoding the scrolls.
The competition offered large prizes. About 1,500 people have taken part in it. These people are sharing information as they make progress, so everyone can build on those ideas.
In August, 2023, Casey Handmer found a pattern that showed where the ink had been on the scrolls. Following his lead, Luke Farritor, a 21-year-old student, created an AI program that found a whole word: “πopφúραc” which means “purple”. This was the first word ever read from these ancient scrolls.
Soon afterward, Youssef Nader used a different method to find the same word. For their efforts, Mr. Handmer and Mr. Nader each won $10,000. Mr. Farritor won $40,000.
Now people are working to earn the competition’s $700,000 top prize, which is for decoding four longer sections of the scroll.
“With all the recent progress, it’s likely that someone will win this prize, too. For me, reading words from within the Herculaneum scrolls is like stepping onto the moon,” Dr. Seales says. “Now it is time to explore.”
34. What does the underlined word “fragile” mean in paragraph 2?A.Easy to break. | B.Easy to open. |
C.Hard to break. | D.Hard to open. |
A.They are difficult to read. | B.They were once burned by fire. |
C.They were made from papyrus. | D.They were discovered near the Dead Sea. |
A.Difficult and impossible. | B.Challenging and uncertain. |
C.Difficult but meaningful. | D.Challenging but hopeful. |
A.show the discovery of the scrolls of Herculaneum |
B.encourage readers to decode the scrolls of Herculaneum |
C.introduce people’s efforts to decode the scrolls of Herculaneum |
D.tell readers the methods of decoding the scrolls of Herculaneum |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 peacefully 副词修饰动词解读
【知识点】 一般现在时的被动语态解读
—Take it easy. Let’s worry about it when it
【知识点】 “三单"形式的变化规则解读 when引导时间状语从句解读
【知识点】 mean adj.吝啬的 “三单"形式的变化规则解读
—I see, mum. I won’t do it again.
【知识点】 finish 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
【知识点】 were 一般过去时的被动语态解读
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Have you ever noticed you feel happier after helping someone else? Volunteering isn’t just great for the people you support, and it can bring you happiness too.
Volunteering means that you give your time, energy or skills to help others but don’t expect others to give you anything back. There are more than one billion volunteers helping others all over the world, and there are lots of ways you can join them, including raising money for charity, helping in your local community,or even carrying a neighbour’s shopping goods home.
According to Susan Albers, a psychologist, volunteering can reduce stress and make you feel better about your life. This is because being kind and doing things for other people activates (激活) the reward part of the brain and releases (释放) feel good chemicals like dopamine and serotonin. Albers says that volunteering has other benefits (益处) too, such as feeling part of a community, making friends and learning skills.
There are lots of ways you can volunteer. Albers recommends finding something that is meaningful to you. If you love sports, say, then ask if your club needs help like coaching younger players. If you’re passionate about protecting the environment, organize a litter pick or beach clean. You could also ask at your local library, community center or school for volunteering opportunities (机会). Before you start, remember to make sure you check with your parents. What’s more, Albers says volunteering is an activity that everyone can do. You needn’t have a lot of skills or spend much time.”
Title: Volunteering
What is volunteering? | It means giving your time, energy or skills to help others without expecting anything in |
Why is volunteering good for us? | > Because it helps us > Because it helps us not feel |
How can we volunteer? | > Find something meaningful to us. > Look for volunteering opportunities. > Make sure our parents |
Everyone can volunteer because it’s not |
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
Many people
You have to work harder since you
Jia Ling
【知识点】 direct 动词短语解读 “三单"形式的变化规则解读
My grandpa is becoming forgetful and he is often unsure
AI technology
【知识点】 widely 一般将来时的被动语态解读
Whenever I face failures, my mother always
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
65. 学生更喜欢纸质书还是电子书? 学生最喜欢什么类型的书籍? 假如你是李华,就相关问题在班里做了调查,结果见下图。学校英语社团将举办“Reading Habits”主题活动,请你准备一份英文交流稿,包含以下内容: (1)基于以下图表,简要叙述你的调查结果; (2)陈述你自己的阅读喜好及原因; (3)分享一本你最喜欢的书籍。
注意事项:1.词数在 100个左右,交流稿开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.交流稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;
4.交流稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Good morning, everyone!
I’m Li Hua, from Class 3, Grade 9. It’s my honor to share something about reading habits with you.
Recently, I’ve done a survey about my classmates’ reading habits.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Books are like a key to the door of a new world. Hope we all can enjoy exploring the new world.
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 43题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.85 | elephant lion monkey giant panda 名词辨析 | |
2 | 0.65 | above beyond 介词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | what where who 疑问词+动词不定式 | |
4 | 0.65 | anything everything nothing something something anything nothing everything 代词辨析 | |
5 | 0.4 | would/should+动词原型 | |
6 | 0.65 | hardly nearly probably properly 副词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | so(这样 pron.) though unless 从属连词辨析 | |
8 | 0.65 | doubt need risk use 名词辨析 | |
9 | 0.65 | try out 动词短语 | |
10 | 0.65 | should 动词辨析 can表示能力/能够 should表示建议 | |
11 | 0.65 | early late enough...to... 形容词辨析 程度副词 | |
12 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 who引导宾语从句 | |
13 | 0.85 | attend avoid make(made made) miss 落下 动词辨析 | |
14 | 0.4 | 提供帮助 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
15-24 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 家人和亲人 情绪 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
25-27 | 0.85 | 国际赛事 应用文 | 单选 |
28-30 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 锻炼/健身(个人) 说明文 | 单选 |
31-33 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 记叙文 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.65 | 发明与创造 科学技术 记叙文 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
38 | 0.65 | common 形容词作定语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
39 | 0.85 | waste 名词作主宾表补定 动名词作宾语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
40 | 0.65 | peacefully 副词修饰动词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
41 | 0.65 | works 条件状语从句的主将从现 if/only if引导条件状语从句 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
42 | 0.65 | safe safety 名词作主宾表补定 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
43 | 0.65 | unusual 形容词作表语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
44 | 0.65 | specially 副词修饰动词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
45 | 0.65 | 一般现在时的被动语态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
46 | 0.85 | wait 表示正在进行的动作 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
47 | 0.65 | share 动名词作主语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
48 | 0.65 | control 动词不定式作定语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
49 | 0.65 | “三单"形式的变化规则 when引导时间状语从句 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
50 | 0.65 | mean adj.吝啬的 “三单"形式的变化规则 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
51 | 0.65 | finish 表示影响(动作已完成) | 用单词适当形式填空 |
52 | 0.65 | get(got got) will/shall do结构 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
53 | 0.65 | were 一般过去时的被动语态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
54-58 | 0.65 | 志愿服务 说明文 | 阅读填表 |
六、完成句子 | |||
59 | 0.65 | fell fall in love with 过去式变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
60 | 0.65 | have(举办) fall behind 动词短语 表示影响(动作已完成) | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
61 | 0.65 | direct 动词短语 “三单"形式的变化规则 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
62 | 0.65 | whether have been to(或in)/have gone to区别 第三人称单数作主语 if/whether引导宾语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
63 | 0.65 | widely 一般将来时的被动语态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
64 | 0.65 | me cheer up 动词短语 “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
七、书面表达 | |||
65 | 0.65 | 阅读 文体活动 | 材料作文 |