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广东省深圳市深圳高级中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题
广东 八年级 期中 2024-05-10 82次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65)
真题 名校
文章大意:本文作者以自己的经历告诉我们父母正确的价值观会对孩子造成很大的影响。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

I remember the year when I was seven years old. I ______ a pretty hair clip from a girl in my dance class. My ______ found the shiny clip was not bought by them. So they sat me down on the floor of our study and explained ______ what I had done was wrong. What a bad end I would come to if I became a thief—people would not trust me any more.

More than thirty years on, the lesson has reminded me a lot. I’ve never taken ______ that was not mine away. Once, I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses I’d tried on and then I ______ gave it back. But that gave me the feeling of shame for months.

Though my childhood memories are not ______, such moments when my parents told me good values are always in my mind. They provided a standard of good ______: to put myself in others’ shoes and to control my greed (贪欲).

The social environment in the coming age ______ each generation’s value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values from our parents can finally lead us to ______.

I believe in truth because my parents raise me to do so, even though sometimes my opinions are different from theirs. I believe in ______ because my parents set me good examples. They cure the sick and visit the lonely. I believe in working hard because my parents devote themselves to the society. Good values from my family have shaped me. And I will pass them on to my kids.

1.
A.borrowedB.discoveredC.stoleD.pulled
2.
A.friendsB.classmatesC.teachersD.parents
3.
A.whyB.whereC.howD.when
4.
A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything
5.
A.quicklyB.simplyC.happilyD.easily
6.
A.wonderfulB.clearC.funnyD.different
7.
A.abilitiesB.qualitiesC.scoresD.services
8.
A.confirmsB.decidesC.influencesD.proves
9.
A.look upB.grow upC.turn upD.hurry up
10.
A.kindnessB.fitnessC.carefulnessD.happiness
2023-08-10更新 | 611次组卷 | 3卷引用:专题26 完形填空—生活哲理类(10小题)-三年(2021-2023)中考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国结的历史、工艺、用途以及意义等。

Can knots be a form of art? It is in China. It is used for decoration (装饰 ) on clothing or to hang on a wall. Skilled knot artists make knots that you might see sold in stores that you can take back with you.

What Is a Chinese Knot?

A Chinese knot is a knot that is tied and woven (编织) from a single length of rope to be different shapes. Most knots have two cords (粗线) entering the knot from the top and two leaving from the bottom. Each kind of knot is named after its shape or the symbolic meaning that it carries.

Knot artists can use different colors, but they prefer deep red ones. The color red means good luck in China.

At first, people may have made them to record information before people started to write. One hundred thousand year old tools have been discovered that were probably used to tie and untie knots.

It is known that they were used for artistic decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty (618—907). The traditional art form was carried on by people as part of their culture.

Ancient and Modern Use of Artistic Knots

Even today, Chinese knots are rich in symbolic meaning, and they hold value when given as gifts or passed down through families. For example, in ancient times and even now lovers may give a knot as a symbol of their love. The “true love knot” and the “double happiness knot” are given or used at weddings to express love and growing old together.

Along with being symbolic gifts or messages, knots are still used if people wear traditional Chinese clothing. They are used as jewelry such as earrings and necklaces.

11. According to the passage, a Chinese knot ________.
A.has different colors especially purpleB.is named after the artist
C.can be seen on clothes or on the wallD.is made of rope and silk
12. What can be best put in the blank “ ”?
A.The History of Chinese KnotB.The Importance of Chinese Knot
C.The Shapes of Chinese   KnotD.The Popularity of Chinese Knot
13. What was the Chinese knot used for at first?
A.Writing letters.B.Decorating houses.
C.Expressing love.D.Recording information.
14. How does the writer explain Ancient and Modern Use of Artistic Knots?
A.By asking questions.B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving examples.D.By showing pictures
15. Where can you probably read the passage?
A.In a storybook.B.On a culture website.C.In a travel guide.D.In a science magazine.
2024-05-10更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市深圳高级中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约460词) | 较难(0.4)
名校
文章大意:本文主要讲述了“娃哈哈”创始人宗庆后的事迹,他为社会和国家经济做出了杰出的贡献。

Zong Qinghou was a very special person in China who recently passed away, leaving many people sad about his loss. He was born in 1945 into a simple family but grew up to be an amazing businessman and a kind-hearted man who always thought about others before himself.

Zong Qinghou first started as a worker in a school factory, showing us from the start that he was dedicated and worked really hard. He didn’t just dream about success; he chased it with all he had. In the late 1980s, Zong decided to take a big step by starting his own small business. He sold ice cream and drinks. This might seem like a small thing, but it was the beginning of something huge. His small business grew into the Wahaha Group, a big name in China known for making delicious drinks. One of their most famous products is a nutritional drink for kids, which became a hit and helped make Wahaha a big success.

What makes Zong really special, though, isn’t just how successful his business was. It’s about how he used his success to help others. He cared deeply about other people. Even when he became very wealthy, he chose to live a simple life. He didn’t spend his money on expensive things for himself. Instead, he gave a lot of his money to help others. In 2020, the company spent 942 million yuan on the construction (建设) of more than 1,360 apartments for its workers in the Shangcheng district of Hangzhou. In the same year, when businesses in China had trouble due to the COVID-19 pandemic, he called for enterprises to take more responsibility to ensure the interests of employees are met and to keep employment steady. In 2023, he urged private enterprises to keep investing and developing their businesses to protect jobs. People saw him as a kind businessman who didn’t just focus on making money but also on making a difference.

Zong Qinghou’s life teaches us some important lessons. Success isn’t just about making money; it’s also about working hard, staying humble, and helping others. Zong believed in putting the interests of his country and its people first. His story is a reminder to all of us that we should try to make a positive difference in the world and in the lives of the people around us. He was a true role model, showing us how to live a life that is not only successful but also meaningful.

16. What was Zong Qinghou’s first job?
A.A businessman.B.A teacher.C.A drink manufacturer.D.A worker.
17. Which product is mentioned as a significant success for Wahaha Group?
A.Ice cream.B.Nutritional drink for kids.C.Alcoholic beverages.D.Soft drinks.
18. What differs Zong Qinghou from other successful businessmen according to the article?
A.His focus on financial success only.B.His decision to live a luxurious lifestyle.
C.His effort to help others and his simple life.D.His lack of interest in expanding his business.
19. What can be inferred about Zong Qinghou’s personality from his actions?
A.He was primarily interested in personal fame.
B.He valued wealth over well-being.
C.He placed a high importance on community and generosity.
D.He believed that success in business does not require hard work.
20. What is the main idea of the article?
A.The challenges of starting a business in China.
B.The importance of living a luxurious lifestyle.
C.The significance of Zong Qinghou’s contributions to society and business.
D.The technical aspects of manufacturing drinks.
2024-05-10更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市深圳高级中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约450词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了慢食运动。

The clock rules our lives. The more we try to save time, the less time we seem to have. In every area of our lives we are doing things faster. And many of us live in towns and cities which are getting noisier and more stressful as each day passes. But now a worldwide movement, whose aim is to slow life down, has started. Its supporters are people who believe that a happier and healthier way of life is possible.

The Slow Food movement was founded the day that an Italian journalist, Carlo Petrini, saw that McDonald’s had opened a restaurant in a beautiful square in Rome. He thought it was sad that many people today live too quickly to sit down for a proper meal and only eat much fast food. He decided that he had to try to do something about it and so he started the Slow Food movement. Slow Food has become a global organization ever since and now has more than 80,000 members in 100 countries.

Slow Food also encourages people to eat local and regional food,to use local shops and markets, to eat out in small family restaurants, and to cook with traditional recipes.

The idea of Slow Cities was inspired by the Slow Food movement. The aim of Slow Cities is to   improve people’s quality of life. Towns which want to become a Slow City have to reduce traffic and noise, increase the number of green areas, plant trees, build pedestrian zones, and promote local businesses and traditions. Now it has spread to other countries all over the world, from the UK to Japan and Australia. There are now 135 Slow Cities in 24 countries across the world that have been named since its founding in 1999. Gao Chun County, in east China’s Jiangsu Province, is expected to be named the first “Slow City” in China next year.

“Slow Cities are about having a community life in the town,” said a local resident. “It is not ‘slow’as in ‘stupid’. It is ‘slow’ as in the opposite of worried’ and ‘stressful’”.

But not everybody is happy. For teenagers, who have to go 25 km to Norwich, the nearest city, to buy CDs, living in a Slow City is not very attractive. “It’s all right here for adults,” says Lewis Cook,16. “But if you want excitement, you have to go to Norwich. We need more things here for young people. ”

21. What’s the aim of the Slow Food movement?
A.To call on people to eat out.B.To make people enjoy cooking.
C.To drive McDonald’s out of Rome.D.To encourage people to slow down.
22. All the following are necessary to be a Slow City EXCEPT ________.
A.reducing traffic and noiseB.increasing the number of green areas
C.building more department storesD.promoting local businesses and traditions
23. From the fourth paragraph, we know that ________.
A.Slow Food was founded in 1999B.there is no Slow City in China now
C.Slow Cities are mainly in the UKD.there are about 24 Slow Cities in the world
24. How does Lewis Cook feel about living in a Slow City?
A.Satisfied.B.Excited.C.HappyD.Dissatisfied.
25. Which of the following would the founders of Slow Food agree with?
A.Slow down and you’ll move fast.B.Time flies and never comes back.
C.Eat slowly and you’ll be healthy.D.Pay attention to the quality of life.
2024-05-10更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市深圳高级中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题
阅读理解-六选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了理解孩子的肢体语言对于家长来说很重要,并且介绍了常见的肢体语言形式。
以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从文后六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。

Body language is communication without words. It includes facial expressions, eyes, touching, and tone of voice, as well as the space between two or more people.     26    

One of the most common forms of body language is gestures. Some children throw their hands up in the air or walk off with heavy feet to show they are angry.     27     Each child is different, so it is important to spend time with a child to learn her gestures and meanings.

Another kind of body language is facial expressions. It is easy to know when children like or dislike something.     28     Reading facial expressions, together with asking the right questions, will help you better understand. what she is thinking or feeling.

A child’s use of space depends on her family and cultural environment. If a child is raised in a family that is very physically affectionate (举止亲昵的), she will be more comfortable with physical contact. However, a child raised in a non-physically affectionate family may be uncomfortable in the same situation.     29     Knowing the differences in different children will help you understand each child.

The tone of a child’s voice will help to understand the message she’s sending.     30     If a child is saying she is happy, but her tone sounds different, you may want to ask a few questions to see if she is being honest.

A.Everyone has personal space, even children.
B.If a child sounds happy, she most probably is happy.
C.Facial expressions give away what a child is thinking or feeling.
D.Understanding the body language of children is important to parents.
E.Gestures are usually paired up with spoken communication, but they don’t have to be.
F.Communication is mostly done through body language.
2024-05-10更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市深圳高级中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题
阅读理解-匹配(约330词) | 较易(0.85)
名校
文章大意:本文是根据五名学生的心情或计划选择适合他们的歌曲。
下面的材料A~F 分别介绍了六首英文歌曲,请根据Alice 、Jimmy 、Hans 、Cathy 、Joe五位同学当前的心情或计划,为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。
    31     Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot.
    32     Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up.
    33     Hans wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dance to it.
    34     Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often feels helpless and worries about her scores. She expects to enjoy some peaceful music when she doesn’t know what to do.
    35     Joe is going to attend a graduation party. He wants to show his best wishes to all the classmates through a song. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future.
A. When You Believe tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. Whenever you want to give up, it provides you with strength and love.
B. Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Simon &Garfunkel. The melody (旋律) is slow and the lyrics are beautiful. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless.
C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV by Maroon 5.
D. Take Me Home, Country Road. Whenever it is sung, people are brought back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times.
E. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old times and show their best wishes for the future.
F. Don’t cry is a great song sung by Gun N’ Roses. It’s a well-known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly encourage people.
2024-05-10更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市深圳高级中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题

三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 较易(0.85)
名校
36. Sam decided to learn German in Berlin, even though his friends thought it ________ (meaning).
2024-05-10更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市深圳高级中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 适中(0.65)
名校
37. You can enjoy all the water sports, or _________(simple) lie on the beach.
2020-09-21更新 | 198次组卷 | 7卷引用:《同步单元AB卷》牛津译林版英语2020-2021学年九年级上册期中测试卷
单词拼写-用单词适当形式填空 | 较易(0.85)
名校
38. The Happy Valley is one of the most popular tourist ________ (attract) in Shenzhen.
2024-05-10更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市深圳高级中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般