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河南省新乡市卫辉市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
河南 八年级 期中 2024-05-21 26次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、语用

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约130词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了去北京游玩的旅行信息。

Beijing is the place to be your pleasant trip!

Tour Rout:
2 nights Beijing Hotel and 2 nights Changcheng Hotel
For more information, please visit our website
www. yangzhoutour. com or
call: 0514 -7654321.
Beijing Hotel!
Close to Tiananmen Square Bars and French restaurant Swimming pool
Changcheng Hotel!
Gardens with mountain views Restaurants and Café Night club
Buses to the downtown
Departure (启程) Date Price Date Price
Jun. 8, 2024 ¥ 899
Jul. 29, 2024 ¥ 999
Aug. 30, 2024 ¥ 799
Sept. 30, 2024 ¥ 1299
To book, choose your departure date Business Hours:
Weekdays: 24 hours
Weekend: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. ________ has/have a swimming pool for the traveler.
A.Beijing HotelB.Changcheng HotelC.No hotelsD.Both hotels
2. If you want to start around National Day, you may choose to leave on ________.
A.June 8, 2024B.July 29, 2024C.August 3, 2024D.September 30, 2024
3. We can’t book the tickets by telephone at ________.
A.9:00 a.m. on MondayB.5:00 p.m. on Saturday
C.9:00 a.m. on SaturdayD.9:00 p.m. on Sunday
4. There is/are ________ way(s) for you to know more information about the trip.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
5. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.This ad is given by a Shanghai travel agency.
B.Changcheng Hotel is in the center of Beijing.
C.We can stay in Beijing for four days and six nights.
D.We can save ¥500 leaving in August instead of September.
2024-05-23更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省新乡市卫辉市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了泰勒先生把自己的三把伞拿去修,在吃饭的时候他错拿了一位女士的伞。在他拿回自己的伞时,他在公交车上又遇到了那位女士,那位女士误认为他又偷了三把伞。

It was raining very hard outside. Mr. Taylor was leaving home for work. He wanted to take an umbrella, but he found that out of all three umbrellas, there was no one he could use. So he decided to have them repaired. Then he took them to the umbrella shop. The manager (经理) told him to have them back in the evening, repaired.

When Mr. Taylor went to lunch at noon, it was still raining. He sat down at a table in a restaurant. Later, a young woman with an umbrella came in and seated herself at the same table. Mr. Taylor was the first to finish. Then he absent-mindedly (心不在焉地) picked up her umbrella and started for the door. The woman called out to him and reminded him that it was her umbrella. Mr. Taylor was very sorry and returned it to her in no time.

On his way home in the evening, Mr. Taylor got his three umbrellas from the umbrella shop, bought a newspaper, and got on a bus. He put the three umbrellas by his side and started reading his newspaper.

A few minutes later, when Mr. Taylor was looking up for a while from his newspaper, he was surprised to see the young woman he had met in the restaurant. She took her eyes off his three umbrellas and gave him a dirty look. Suddenly Mr. Taylor read her mind. He couldn’t feel worse ...

根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。
6. Mr. Taylor found all his umbrellas were ________.
A.wetB.brokenC.lostD.dirty
7. What happened in the restaurant?
A.Mr. Taylor paid for the young woman.
B.Mr. Taylor talked with the young woman happily.
C.Mr. Taylor took the young woman’s umbrella by mistake.
D.Mr. Taylor borrowed an umbrella from the young woman.
8. The underlined word reminded in Paragraph 2 probably means “________” in Chinese.
A.提醒B.恳求C.通知D.建议
9. What do we know about Mr. Taylor and the young woman?
A.They both liked rainy days.B.They lived near each other.
C.They met twice a day.D.They knew each other well.
10. What might Mr. Taylor want to say to the young woman most?
A.“Come and take my seat.”B.“It’s lucky to see you here.”
C.“Thank you for your umbrella.”D.“Things aren’t what you think.”
阅读理解-单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了宇航员在太空上的饮食以及食物是如何获取的。

What do astronauts eat on the space station and where does their food come from?

On October 16th, 2021, China launched(发射)a rocket and sent three astronauts (two men and a woman) to China’s space station core(核心)module Tianhe. There are more than 120 kinds of food and drinks inside. They are rich in nutrition(营养), taste good and are easy to keep for a long time. The astronauts can also have a bite of their favorite specials.

These years, some countries have even started to grow food in space. Back in 2016, astronauts grew some plants in space, such as lettuce(莴苣) and rice. Now some astronauts are even growing peppers(辣椒) in space for the first time. Their seeds(种子)need a long time before they start to come up. Then it takes them a long time to grow. There’s one thing the astronauts will have to do in caring for the plants. They will have to transfer pollen(花粉)to the flowers. In this way, astronauts will get seeds that can grow new plants. It’s also how the peppers form. The seeds grow inside of the peppers.

The environment(环境)on the space station is quite different from that on the earth. Astronauts don’t feel good and food also tastes different. So peppers help them to eat more. The peppers are red. That might help astronauts feel better.

Space plants are also important for a trip to other planets like Mars. Astronauts would need food for staying there and for the long trip to Mars and back.

11. China sent three astronauts to China’s space station core module Tianhe on _________.
A.October 16th, 2021B.September 16th, 2021
C.October 16th, 2016D.September 16th, 2020
12. The food and drinks for astronauts in Tianhe ________.
A.have much nutritionB.have a bad taste
C.are less than 120 kindsD.are hard to keep for long
13. The underlined word “transfer” in the third paragraph probably means ________.
A.cutB.feedC.waterD.move
14. The peppers make astronauts feel better because they ________.
A.keep the astronauts busy with things to doB.are red and make the astronauts feel better
C.are the first vegetables growing in spaceD.make the astronauts think of their homes
15. Which can be the best title for this passage?
A.Food for Chinese AstronautsB.Growing Plants in Space
C.Traveling to the Space StationD.A Big Business in Space
阅读理解-五选五(约120词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了动画片《包宝宝》,导演主要是为了向人们展示家庭关系,孩子应该关心自己的父母,父母也应该放手让孩子去做一些事情。

In Toronto, Canada, there is a Chinese woman. Her husband and son are busy with their work.     16     The woman feels lonely.

She likes to make steamed buns. One day, one of the buns suddenly comes to life. The woman sees the bun, named Bao, as her own child.     17     But as Bao grows up, he wants to leave home. The mother doesn’t want this to happen. What can she do?

This is the story of Disney-Pixar’s short film Bao.     18     Domee Shi, a Chinese-Canadian woman, is the director of the film.     19     She also has a very protective mother.

Shi said she wanted to show family relationships in her film.     20     But parents should be ready to let their children leave home and find out more about the world.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.It is true that children should care for their parents.
B.She is happy to be a mother again.
C.They don’t come home very often.
D.It won Oscar award for Best Animated Short (最佳动画片) in 2019.
E.She said the film’s story is much like the story of her own life.
2024-05-24更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省新乡市卫辉市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了作者和父母野营的一些经历。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

I first went camping when I was ten. I stayed in France for two weeks with my family and I ______ the first week. It was really ______ so our tent (帐篷) was too hot and there were insects (昆虫) in it. But in the second ______, I started to like it, and now I love it.

There are lots of ______ things about camping. We ______ go to the same place, so there are always new things ______, and it’s great for the family to ______ so much time outside.

When we go camping, I always make new ______, I met Nadia on my first camping trip. I send her an e-mail ____ a month, but she write, ______ me, usually twice a month. I also e mail other friends that I met while camping every month.

We live in a city, so we never camp near cities. My parents love trees and ______, so we often go camping in ______. I like being at the beach, so we sometimes go to the sea too. Camping is a great activity for people of all ages. It’s never ______, because you always have adventures (冒险). Once, a horse tried to ______ our tent! Another time, there was a bad storm and we had to sleep in our car. You never know what will ______.

21.
A.missedB.forgotC.hatedD.imagined
22.
A.windyB.sunnyC.snowyD.cloudy
23.
A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year
24.
A.badB.perfectC.livelyD.good
25.
A.onlyB.neverC.stillD.always
26.
A.listenB.to listenC.seeD.to see
27.
A.useB.prepareC.spendD.miss
28.
A.friendsB.plansC.wishesD.promises
29.
A.onceB.twiceC.three timesD.six times
30.
A.less thanB.more than
C.rather thanD.better than
31.
A.TVB.artC.natureD.people
32.
A.the fieldB.the park
C.the gardenD.forests
33.
A.boringB.surprisingC.movingD.relaxing
34.
A.turn intoB.change into
C.walk intoD.fall into
35.
A.tryB.expectC.reachD.happen
2024-05-21更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省新乡市卫辉市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

三、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了作者在购物时帮助一位母亲把东西搬到她车上的故事,女儿看到自己的妈妈如此乐于助人非常开心,因此作者意识到父母是孩子最好的老师。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
good       tell       push       one       up       before       drink       again       they        put

Last Saturday afternoon, I went to the shopping center with my little daughter. While I looking for the parking space, I saw a young woman     36     her shopping cart (购物车) in front of us. The cart looked too heavy for her because it was full of food and     37    . She was also carrying three bags in her hands. She saw us and tried to move to the side so that we could pass. At that time, the wind blew away two of the food bags and she ran to catch     38    . I asked if she was OK. “Yes,” she said, “I’ll be out of your way soon.” She picked     39     the two bags but another bag fell off.

I stopped my car and     40     my daughter to wait for a minute. I ran to the woman and she said sorry     41    . She told me those things were for her son’s birthday party. I helped her     42     the things in her car. She said, “Thank you so much.” I smiled and said, “I am a mother, too. Many people helped me     43    . I just want to return the kindness to the people around me.” She said thanks     44     and got in her car.

When I walked to the shopping center with my daughter, she took my hand and looked happy. I think it is the     45     action I have done and I believe that children are always watching what their parents do.

2024-05-21更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省新乡市卫辉市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语境提示填空(约130词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述一个老农民进入大城市后,很惊奇地发现一位老妇女进入电梯后,出来了一位年轻的女孩,他觉得很神奇,就想要下次来的时候,带着他妻子来乘坐电梯的搞笑故事,
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange     46     him, because he had never traveled to the city before.

The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.

He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift. When he     47     watching, an old woman got into the lift     48     closed the door. After a while, the door opened again, and a very perfect young girl came out.

The old farmer was very surprised, “What a funny little room!” He said to himself, “It’s magic. It     49     change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, I’m going to bring my wife (妻子) to take     50     lift.”

2024-05-21更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省新乡市卫辉市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

五、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-填写句子 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是A和B的一篇谈论关于Nick摔伤腿的对话。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: I called you at nine this morning, but you didn’t pick up.    51    ?
B: I was in the hospital.
A: In the hospital?     52    ?
B: I was looking after Nick.
A:     53    ?
B: He fell off his bike and broke his leg.
A: I’m sorry to hear that.     54    ?
B: At eight this morning.
A: What was he doing at that time?
B:     55    . Suddenly, a dog ran to him and then he fell off his bike.
A: That sounds too bad.
2024-05-21更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省新乡市卫辉市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-电子邮件 | 较难(0.4)
真题 名校
56. 最近,你美国的笔友Tony在与同学的交往中遇到了烦恼,他写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你以李华的身份给他写一封邮件——提出你的一些建议。
建议内容包括:遇到问题多倾诉,多与他人分享情绪,尊重他人,与人为善,诚实守信……
要求:l.词数60-80,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
参考词汇: share solve respect friendly be honest to
Dear Tony,

I'm sorry to hear that you have problems with classmates: I'm glad to help you.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope everything will go well with you soon.
yours,
Li Hua

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、语用

试卷题型(共 9题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
4
完形填空
1
选词填空
1
短文填空
1
补全对话
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇
3
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-50.65旅行  城市  应用文单选
6-100.65记叙文  叙事忆旧单选
11-150.65科普知识  说明文  航天与航空单选
16-200.65家人和亲人  家庭关系  动漫与动画五选五
二、完形填空
21-350.65爱好  旅行
三、选词填空
36-450.65哲理感悟  志愿服务  个人经历短文
四、短文填空
46-500.65其他人  叙事忆旧  个人经历语境提示填空
五、补全对话
51-550.65其他人  介绍  生病/就医  关切  叙事忆旧填写句子
六、书面表达
560.4合作与交流电子邮件
共计 平均难度:一般