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河南省许昌市鄢陵县七校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
河南 八年级 期中 2024-05-24 21次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、语用

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了两封信的内容:一名学生Adam写给Dr. Know的求助信,以及医生的回信。

Dr. Know will try her best to help with all your problems.

Dear Doctor,

I am a sixteen-year-old student and I’m experiencing lots of back pain and headaches. I’m not sure about the cause. Like some of my friends, I spend my evenings playing computer games and using the Internet. What’s more, I carry a heavy schoolbag to school every day. I’m just a common student, but these health problems are starting to worry me. What can I do?

Adam

Dear Adam,

I’m not able to tell you exactly (准确地) what’s wrong with you, but I can give you some advice. First of all, don’t spend too much time on your computer, and stop using it late at night. It’s important for teenagers to get enough sleep. Also, you get headaches from looking at the computer screen for a long time. If you sit on a chair for long, it can make your back sore, too. As for your schoolbag, it’s important to manage (管理) its weight. Take anything you don’t need out of your schoolbag. If possible, leave some books at school. I hope my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend (推荐) you visit a local doctor for that.

Dr. Know

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What’s wrong with Adam?
A.He has a headache.B.He has a sore back.
C.He has a headache and back pain.D.There’s nothing wrong with him.
2. How does Adam probably feel about his situation?
A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Happy.D.Worried.
3. What is important for teenagers according to Dr. Know?
A.Getting good grades.B.Having enough sleep.
C.Managing their weight.D.Learning to ask for help.
4. Which of the following is Dr. Know’s advice for Adam?
A.To see a local doctor.B.To leave all books at school.
C.To take some medicine.D.To stop using his computer.
5. In which part of a newspaper may this text appear?
A.Science Study.B.Sports News.
C.Teenagers’ Life.D.Travel Stories.
2024-05-24更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌市鄢陵县七校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了陆鸿的励志故事。

Lu Hong was diagnosed (诊断) with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) when he was a child. His disabilities meant that he spent his primary and middle school years in pain. Every time he had P. E. class, all his classmates could run and jump as they liked on the playground while he had to sit alone in the classroom.

After finishing school he opened his photo shop. At first, most customers (顾客) would turn away from Lu’s shop because they doubted his skills (技术) and service. To get customers, Lu promised to take pictures for free if customers were not satisfied with his work. Thanks to his skills and hard work Lu impressed his customers and his shop’s business grew stronger.

In 2017, with the help of the Disabled Persons’ Federation in Wujiang, Suzhou, Lu Hong opened a photo factory and offered jobs to disabled people. In just a few years, his factory has developed from a small workshop to a proper company.

There are over 40 workers in Lu’s factory, more than 30 of whom are disabled. “It’s not easy for people with disabilities to find work. I hope to provide them with an opportunity (机会) to realize their full ability and go for a better life,” he said.

Today, Lu Hong’s factory is a famous company that has made a great contribution (贡献) to helping the poor and providing jobs for the disabled. In the future, he hopes to change from being helped to helping and contributing to society (社会).

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What do we know about Lu Hong when he was young?
A.He had a hard time.B.He was good at sports.
C.He enjoyed sitting alone.D.He didn’t like playing with his classmates.
7. What does the underlined word “doubted” mean in the text?
A.Wanted to learn.B.Didn’t believe in.
C.Thought highly of.D.Didn’t understand.
8. How did Lu Hong make his shop successful?
A.By giving a good first impression.B.By taking pictures for free.
C.By improving skills and service.D.By providing many choices.
9. Why did Lu Hong offer jobs to the disabled?
A.To get more workers.B.To pay less money.
C.To communicate easily.D.To provide help.
10. According to the text, what kind of person is Lu Hong?
A.Serious and smart.B.Warm-hearted and serious.
C.Careful and friendly.D.Strong-minded and responsible (有责任心的).
2024-05-24更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌市鄢陵县七校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一种能写小说的强大机器人。

A tech company has made a great robot that can write stories. When you type in (输入) “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of a cat called Max. He goes through many difficulties to sing among the stars.

This robot writer is real. It’s called Chat GPT. The US company Open AI made it. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the greatest AI writers.

Chat GPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours researching (调查), understanding and writing an academic (学术的) article. But Chat GPT can write a good one in seconds. But if you ask bad questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer.

Chat GPT comes at a time when AI can do much creative work. The things they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This brings many problems, such as the definition (定义) of art. The robot uses words from the Internet, so it can also pick up wrong ideas of certain (某些) groups. These are the things that humans need to solve.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. The writer used the story of a cat in Paragraph 1 to ________.
A.show what a robot cat can doB.show what bedtime story Max likes
C.show why cats can go to spaceD.show that the robot can write stories
12. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Max.B.AI.C.Chat GPT.D.Open AI
13. What do we know about Chat GPT?
A.Max company made it.B.It can sing different kinds of songs.
C.It’s the greatest AI writer.D.It writes faster than human writers.
14. What will Chat GPT do if you ask bad questions?
A.It will tell a joke.
B.It won’t give you answers.
C.It will spend hours understanding them.
D.It will write an article about them in seconds.
15. What’s the last paragraph mainly about?
A.How people feel about robot writing.
B.The problems that Chat GPT may bring.
C.How robots learn to write like humans.
D.Why AI can help people solve problems.
2024-05-24更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌市鄢陵县七校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了几种帮助孩子喜欢阅读的方法。

If your children are learning to read, it’s wonderful! Whatever they’re reading, they’re probably super-excited readers! But the fact is, reading is a skill.     16    

◆Create a comfortable reading space.

Choose a special place with right furnishing (装饰), blankets and pillows for your children and put a bookcase of your children’s books.     17     If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading, they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favourite books.

    18    

If you want your children to learn to love reading, set aside a few minutes every day to read together, no matter how busy you are.     19     Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night, so your children have the time to choose a book to read. Besides, reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own.

◆Make the library and bookstore a special treat.

Whether your kids are big readers or not, they are only children. They may be excited about new clothes and toys, but not books! Try using that excitement to help your children love to read. Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get your children excited about reading.     20    

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Set aside time to read together.
B.Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime.
C.This special place may push your children to start to love reading.
D.Here are some useful ways to help make your children love reading!
E.Let them have fun around there and they can choose whatever excites them.
2024-05-24更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌市鄢陵县七校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文讲述了爱丽丝数学不好想要抄好朋友朱迪的作业,但是被朱迪拒绝,两人吵了一架。爱丽丝在路上偶遇一个不以赚钱为目的的小男孩拉小提琴,琴声优美,爱丽丝沉醉其中。男孩鼓励爱丽丝相信自己以及自己的朋友,最终爱丽丝明白了自己接下来该怎么做。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Alice had a fight with her best friend Judy last Sunday. She thought math was really ________ and she wanted to copy Judy’s homework. But Judy ________ . They didn’t talk to each other for a few days. Alice didn’t know ________ to solve her math problems and she wondered if she could get along well ________ her friend again.

Yesterday, Alice saw a cool boy ________ the violin happily by the road when she was walking home from school. The music sounded ________ nice that she couldn’t help stopping to listen to it. ________ Alice didn’t know what music the boy was playing, it made her feel better. After he ________ playing the music, Alice ________ over to him and said, “Thank you for your beautiful music. It gets me out of the bad mood (情绪).” Then she took out some ________ and gave it to him. To her surprise, the boy refused. He explained that he wasn’t making money by playing the violin. He just wanted to ________ others. He hoped that the wonderful music could make people relaxed and happy. What a ________ boy he was!

Then Alice told him about her ________. He said, “You should learn to smile even if you are in trouble. Listening to music is ________. So why not listen to music as often as possible? Never lose heart! Believe in your friends! Believe in ________! Everything will go well!”

Hearing these words, Alice went home happily. She got an idea about what to do next and she believed she could do it.

21.
A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.simple
22.
A.agreedB.answeredC.refusedD.realized
23.
A.whyB.howC.whenD.where
24.
A.withB.atC.inD.on
25.
A.carryingB.sellingC.buyingD.playing
26.
A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite
27.
A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether
28.
A.finishedB.beganC.startedD.kept
29.
A.walkedB.stoodC.helpedD.came
30.
A.toysB.moneyC.foodD.presents
31.
A.haveB.giveC.leaveD.help
32.
A.tallB.richC.kindD.lazy
33.
A.troubleB.questionC.answerD.report
34.
A.badB.usefulC.worriedD.different
35.
A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.himself
2024-05-24更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌市鄢陵县七校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

三、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了作者和朋友Clare的友谊。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
she unlucky year be almost what in teach argue laugh

Friends are always important to me. But one friend, Clare, is always special to me. We met each other twenty years ago when we     36     in the same school. As soon as she introduced (介绍)     37    , I knew we would be friends. It was clear that we had a lot     38     common, and after a few months, we decided to share an apartment. Then we could spend more time together.

    39     makes her such a good friend? Well, she’s funny, generous (慷慨的), kind-hearted and dependable. I can honestly say that in all these     40     we have hardly ever fallen out (闹翻). And if we     41    , we made up (和好) very quickly. We could spend hours together just messing around and     42     at the funny things.

    43    , I had to move away because I was offered a new teaching job in another country. I was worried that we might lose touch as we’re no longer in the same country. Thanks to the phone and e-mail, we’re able to speak or write to each other     44     every day.

I can’t imagine Clare not     45     in my life. I must say that I feel very lucky to have her as a friend.

2024-05-24更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌市鄢陵县七校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语境提示填空(约130词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了约翰去看医生,医生告诉他之前的病人因为付不起裁缝费用而焦虑,他采取了医生的建议,没有付给裁缝报酬,而现在这个病人就是之前的病人的裁缝。
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

John went     46     the doctor one day, because he had     47     stomachache for a long time. After checking John carefully, the doctor said, “Well,     48     is nothing wrong with you, I’m pleased to say. Your only trouble is that you worry too much. Do you know? I had a man with the same trouble     49     you here a few weeks ago. I gave him some advice, and I am going to give you the same advice. He was worried because he couldn’t pay his tailor’s (裁缝的) bills. I told him not to worry about the bills anymore. He took my advice.     50     he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right.” “Yes, I know all about that,“ answered John.

“You see, I’m that man’s tailor!”

2024-05-24更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌市鄢陵县七校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

五、补全对话 添加题型下试题

补全对话-填写句子 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一则对话,两人对于周六志愿活动的讨论。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Would you like to go to the movies with me this Saturday, Cathy?
B:     51    . I’m busy.
A:     52    ?
B: I’m going to do some volunteer work.
A:     53    ?
B: I’ll help kids learn to read in an after-school reading center.
A: Sounds great. I love reading and I’m good with children. Can I go there with you?
B:     54    . I’m glad that you will do it together with me.
A:     55    ?
B: Let’s meet at 8:00 on Saturday morning in my home.
A : OK! See you then.
2024-05-24更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌市鄢陵县七校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.65)

56. 俗话说:“家和万事兴。”和睦的家庭能给每一位家庭成员带来温暖、快乐、健康、智慧和前进的力量。英语课上,你们开展了一次“What can we do to make home a happier place?”为主题的讨论,同学们都把自己的想法写在了卡片上,并由你作为代表整理同学们的观点向校刊投稿。

要求:
1. 短文应包含卡片上的观点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名;
3. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

What can we do to make home a happier place?

Recently, we have had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place in our English class.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-24更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌市鄢陵县七校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、语用

试卷题型(共 9题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
4
完形填空
1
选词填空
1
短文填空
1
补全对话
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇
3
语用

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-50.65疾病  青少年问题  应用文  意见/建议单选
6-100.65其他著名人物  记叙文  励志故事单选
11-150.65发明与创造  科学技术  说明文单选
16-200.65方法/策略  阅读五选五
二、完形填空
21-350.65叙事忆旧
三、选词填空
36-450.65朋友  友谊短文
四、短文填空
46-500.65幽默故事语境提示填空
五、补全对话
51-550.65志愿服务  计划  意愿和打算填写句子
六、书面表达
560.65方法/策略  家庭生活  意见/建议材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般