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山东省潍坊市潍城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
山东 八年级 期中 2024-05-26 24次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约70词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是关于学生最喜欢的运动的调查。

There are 520 boys and 500 girls in our school. The school made a survey (调查) about our favourite sports. Here are the results (结果).

After seeing the results, the PE teacher advises us to join different sports clubs. He also encourages (鼓励) us to try some new sports. It may bring us some surprises.

1. What is the girls’ favourite sport?
A.Running.B.Skating.C.Ping-pong.D.Basketball.
2. How many boys like playing ping-pong best?
A.100.B.130.C.200.D.260.
3. What can we learn from the survey?
A.Over half of the students like running.
B.All of the students are interested in ball games.
C.The PE teacher may advise more boys to play basketball.
D.Of all the sports, ping-pong is the most popular in the school.
2024-05-26更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省潍坊市潍城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲了沃特·迪士尼拍摄米老鼠的电影并获得成功的故事。

Millions of people have seen Disney films and TV programs. They have made friends with all the Disney heroes: Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Snow White, and Peter Pan. Many people have visited Disney Parks. Probably no other company has pleased so many children. It is not surprising that it has been called a dream factory.

In 1923, Walt Disney moved to Hollywood, California to join his brother Roy. He wanted to be a film producer or director. But he failed to find a job. So he decided to make animated films (动画电影). In these films, drawings are made to move in a lifelike (逼真的) way. We call them cartoons. Disney wanted to bring his pictures to life.

Disney opened his first company in the back of an office. To begin with, he had to work hard for a living for several years, but he believed that cartoon films would be popular.

Mickey Mouse was drawn with a group of circles. The public first saw Mickey Mouse in a film called Steamboat Willie. Walt Disney himself provided (提供) the voice for Mickey Mouse. The film was produced in 1928, and it made a huge success. Mickey Mouse appeared in hundreds of cartoons during the years that followed. He became known all over the world.

4. Why did Walt Disney decide to make cartoons?
A.Cartoons can make more money.
B.He had studied arts for a long time.
C.He couldn’t find a job as the film director.
D.He had joined a big cinema company.
5. What did Disney think of cartoon films according to paragraph 3?
A.They would be popular one day.
B.They were better than other films.
C.They always had beautiful pictures.
D.They helped him make money easily.
6. When did people see Mickey Mouse for the first time?
A.In 1923.B.In 1928.C.In 1929.D.In 1930.
7. What can we know about Walt Disney according to the text?
A.His first company was in a tall building.
B.He was famous for making Snow White.
C.He wanted to bring pictures to life in cartoons.
D.His father Roy lived in Hollywood, California.
2024-05-26更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省潍坊市潍城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲述了天文学家寻找适合人类居住的新星球的探索历程。

Nowadays, many astronomers (天文学家) are looking for new planets and new places for humans to live in the future. But where do astronomers start exploring (探索)?

First of all, astronomers look for a star. That’s because our own Earth moves around a star—the Sun. More importantly, it is neither too far from nor too near to the Sun for heat and light. So when astronomers have found the star, they look at the planets around it. In recent years, astronomers have found nearly 400 new planets with stars. Many of these planets are either too near to the star or too far away.

However, if the planet is in a good place, astronomers look for three key things: water, air and rock (岩石). Water is the most important because all life needs water. Humans can drink it and they can also grow plants with water. And plants produce air for humans to breathe (呼吸) and food to eat. Rock on a planet is also important. That’s because there is often water under the rock.

After many years of exploring, astronomers have found a planet like the Earth. It’s Gliese 581 g and it’s near a star. The astronomers think it has water and rock and the temperature is between -31℃ and -12℃. That’s cold, but not colder than Antarctica or the Arctic Circle. A year on Gliese 581 g is only 37 Earth days, not 365 Earth days. But astronomers do not think these are big differences and some of them think Gliese 581 g will be a new Earth.

8. How do astronomers discover a new planet for humans to live on? Choose the right order.    
a.Astronomers look for three key things.
b.Astronomers look for and find a right star.
c.Astronomers look at the planets around the star.
A.a-b-cB.b-a-cC.b-c-aD.c-a-b
9. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The Earth.B.Gliese 581 g.C.The Sun.D.Gliese.
10. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.A year on Gliese 581 g is 365 Earth days.
B.Water is the most important for life on a planet.
C.The temperature of Gliese 581 g is colder than Antarctica.
D.Nowadays, astronomers have found nearly 400 new stars with planets.
11. What’s the main idea of the text?
A.Gliese 581 g is already a new Earth.
B.There are some planets like our Earth.
C.Water, air and rock are important.
D.Astronomers are looking for a new Earth.
2024-05-26更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省潍坊市潍城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-五选四(约170词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了如何拥有健康的睡眠,包括自然醒来、早睡早起等建议。文章指出,用响铃闹钟叫醒会使身体不适,建议使用声音柔和的闹钟或让阳光叫醒。同时,过度睡眠也会导致身体感到疲倦。

How was your sleep last night? Sleep is important for health. How can we have healthy sleep?     12    

Wake up naturally

Waking up to a ringing alarm (闹钟) is never fun. Studies show that when you get shocked by the alarm, your breathing will go up, your heart will have more beats and your blood pressure will rise.

    13     “You’ll feel worse if you go back to sleep a few more minutes. It’s important to follow your body’s natural sleep-wake cycle (循环).”

So what should we do?     14     Or leave a crack (缝隙) in the curtains (窗帘)—the rising sun will wake you up.

Sleep early and get up early

Some young people may go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping from 2 am to 10 am.They think as long as they have eight hours of sleep, everything will be fine.

    15     They use light and temperature to do so. If we wake up too late, our bodies might feel stuck between sleep and being awake. That’s why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping.

A.Take a look at some advice.
B.But in fact, our bodies can tell time.
C.Try to use an alarm with softer and lower sounds.
D.An orange room can make most people feel cheerful and relaxed.
E.“This is a very unhappy way to start the day,” a sleep scientist said.
2024-05-26更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省潍坊市潍城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
真题

When I was young, I was very proud. I liked to show off (炫耀) in front of others to earn their praise. But after one ______ experience, I came to understand that it’s important to be modest (谦虚).

One day, my friend and I were riding our bikes in a park. My mother knew I had just learned how to ride for a short time, ______ she asked me to wear some safety equipment (装备). “No, I won’t wear ______!” I said, pointing at my friend’s elbows and knees, “She doesn’t wear it ______!” “It’s dangerous,” my friend said, “You need more practice. ” “I might have learned later than you, but I can ride even ______ !” I said loudly. She narrowed her eyes and said, “Let’s wait and see!”

I saw a path leading into some woods. “I’ll race you!” I shouted. Then we rode towards the woods. ______ , the path wasn’t as smooth as I thought. I kept bumping (颠簸) up and down, and then suddenly. . . bam! I fell ______ my bike. I ______ my elbows and knees bleeding. “Ha-ha!” My friend made a face and helped me up. “Be more careful next time,” she said. Tears ran down my ______ “Sorry,” I said.

             All in all, this experience made me realize that we must be ______. A fall into a pit, a gain in my wit.16.
A.forgettableB.unforgettableC.useless D.hopeless
17.
A.orB.butC.sinceD.so
18.
A.itB.itselfC.themD.themselves
19.
A.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.neither
20.
A.slowerB.worseC.harderD.better
21.
A.BecauseB.UnlessC.HoweverD.Though
22.
A.downB.offC.ofD.into
23.
A.feltB.tastedC.smeltD.sounded
24.
A.legB.armC.handD.face
25.
A.proudB.rudeC.modestD.anxious
2021-06-19更新 | 1169次组卷 | 3卷引用:云南省2021年中考英语试题(含听力)

三、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 容易(0.94)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了保持健康是容易的,要做一些运动,不要吃垃圾食品等。
阅读短文,从方框内选择合适的词填空。
cough     fever     health     stomachache     temperature     exercise

It is easy to take good care of your     26    . Just do some     27    , such as riding a bike. Do not eat too much junk food! It may give you a     28    . Most illnesses are not dangerous but when you catch a cold or get a     29    , you may also get     30    . This means your     31     is higher than usual. You must go to see a doctor.

2024-05-26更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省潍坊市潍城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题
选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要讲了来自英国的比尔和约翰去过的很多中国景点。
阅读短文,从方框内选择合适的词填空。
counting queens example ancient

Bill and John from the UK have lived in China for five years. They have visited many places here. For     32    , they have seen the Great Wall and they have visited the     33     palaces of the kings and the     34     of China. May Day is coming. They are going to Nanjing and they are     35     down the days.

2024-05-26更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省潍坊市潍城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

四、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了Sarah是如何爱上乡村音乐以及对乡村音乐的一些简介。
阅读短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。

When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she     36     (study) abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah     37     (think) about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of     38     (they). Ever since then, she     39     (be) a fan of American country music.

Country is a     40     (tradition) kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people     41     (be) kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.

Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream     42     (go) there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and     43     (do) some research on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous     44     (music) and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the     45     (success) singers in American history. He’s sold more than 120 million records. I hope to see him sing live one day!”

2024-05-26更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省潍坊市潍城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题

任务型阅读-多任务混合(约290词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了作为一名交换生,作者在法国的寄宿家庭的亲身感受。
任务型阅读
Dear Laura,

Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter about my age. She’s really kind and she always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that.

My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you shouldn’t put your bread on your plate. You should put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it. Another example is that you shouldn’t eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. Another thing is it’s impolite to say that you’re full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, you shouldn’t put your elbows (肘部) on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it. I don’t find French customs (习俗) so strange any more.

I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you’re having a good school year.

Yours,

Wang Kun

46. Why is Wang Kun in France?
________________________________
47. How did she feel before she arrived in France?
________________________________
48. What is the biggest challenge she is facing?
________________________________
49. 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________
50. What customs at the dinner table in France are mentioned? (Please list two pieces. )
________________________________
2024-05-29更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省潍坊市潍城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-讲稿 | 适中(0.65)

51. 英语老师要求你们在下周的英语口语课上介绍一位自己喜欢的卡通人物,请你根据以下要求,用英语写一篇短文,为口语课上的发言做准备。

要求:
(1)内容包含性格特征、典型示例、受欢迎程度等;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确;
(3)80词左右(发言稿的开头已经给出)。

Hello,everyone. The cartoon character I’d like to introduce to you is

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-26更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省潍坊市潍城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇

试卷题型(共 10题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
4
完形填空
1
选词填空
2
短文填空
1
任务型阅读
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-30.65爱好  健康与运动  应用文单选
4-70.65其他著名人物  记叙文单选
8-110.65天体与宇宙  说明文单选
12-150.65意见/建议五选四
二、完形填空
16-250.65哲理感悟  个人经历
三、选词填空
26-310.94方法/策略  健康与运动  意见/建议短文
32-350.65旅行短文
四、短文填空
36-450.65其他人  爱好  音乐与舞蹈语法填空
五、任务型阅读
46-500.65文化差异  应用文  留学多任务混合
六、书面表达
510.65动漫与动画讲稿
共计 平均难度:一般