2013年初中毕业升学考试(江苏常州卷)英语
江苏
九年级
中考真题
2017-07-19
1154次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
-Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.
A.one | B.it | C.some | D.that |
【知识点】 one/it/that解读
—Is that a ______ ? I’m sure I’ll get the bike.
A.chance | B.promise | C.trick | D.treat |
A.either; or | B.not only ; but also |
C.both; and | D.neither; nor |
--No, you ______. We will just go hiking on the mountain.
A.mustn't | B.couldn't | C.needn't | D.can't |
A.such; a few | B.such;few | C.so; a few | D.so;few |
A.sells | B.sell |
C.is sold | D.are sold |
—I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She New York for three days.
A.has gone to | B.has been to |
C.has been in | D.has come in |
A.put out | B.come out | C.work out | D.give out |
—I’m not sure. I haven’t decided ________.
A.when shall I ask the boss for leave |
B.where I will go to spend the holiday |
C.wether I would go by train or by plane |
D.who could invite me to go |
—________.
A.The guide took us there |
B.First by train and then by bus |
C.Very fantastic indeed |
D.It was not far from our hotel |
【知识点】 判断与评价
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
I
Lisa and Anita came in, acting as if(好像)
I felt like I didn’t have a friend in the world, all because of rumor(谣言).
The tongue can be our worst
So how was I to act next? I thought of
A.relaxed | B.nervous | C.scared | D.energetic |
A.struggled | B.decided | C.continued | D.preferred |
A.different | B.wrong | C.sick | D.alone |
A.everything | B.something | C.anything | D.nothing |
A.surprised | B.satisfied | C.frightened | D.worried |
A.simply | B.especially | C.obviously | D.probably |
A.criminal | B.victim | C.suspect | D.enemy |
A.unpopular | B.unlucky | C.unkind | D.unusual |
A.attacking | B.arguing | C.bringing | D.pulling |
A.shouting | B.keeping | C.fighting | D.crying |
A.because | B.although | C.after | D.unless |
A.play with | B.agree with | C.deal with | D.help with |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
It took a long time to finally bring the big fire under control. No one inside was hurt. At that point I was free to find out where the cat noises were from. There was still a lot of smoke and heat coming from the building. I followed the meowing to the sidewalk in front of the garage. There, crying and huddled (挤作一团) together, were five frightened kittens (小猫). They must have been inside the building, as their fur was badly hurt.
I wanted to find the mother cat. It was clear that she had gone into the burning garage and carried out all her babies, one by one—unbelievable.
We finally found her. Her paws and face were blackened, and her fur was burned all over. You could even see her reddened skin under the burned fur. She could hardly move. I picked her up, and she relaxed in my arms as much as her pain would allow. I decided to save this brave little cat and her family.
The vet told me they would watch the kittens and their mother for the night, but they weren’t confident about the mother’s chances.
About a week later, I found out she was going to live. We named her Scarlet because of her reddened skin.
I was happy to see Scarlet get together with the kittens again. She touched each of them, nose to nose. She had been in danger for five times and it had paid off. All of her babies had survived.
As a fireman, I see heroic acts every day. But what Scarlet showed me that day was the kind of bravery that can only come from a mother’s love.
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?
A.The writer went to look for the cats as soon as he heard them crying. |
B.The firefighters put out the fire quickly and no one was hurt. |
C.The writer didn’t find the cats until the smoke and heat were gone. |
D.The mother cat moved all her babies out of the fire to a safe place. |
A.Because he was amazed at the mother cat’s courage. |
B.Because the cats attracted many people’s attention. |
C.Because he didn’t want to see any living things die. |
D.Because it had taken him much time and effort to save them. |
A.animals should be taken good care of |
B.mother’s love can be great and brave |
C.it is meaningful to help others |
D.a cat always has nine lives |
If your finger’s wrinkling up had no use at all, “ it wouldn’t need to.” Professor Tom Smulders from Newcastle University, UK, told BBC News. By studying wet fingers closely, Smulders and his partners found that the wrinkles looked a bit like the patterns on the car tire or on the bottom of the running shoes. So they made a guess that wrinkles on fingers might be able to help the hand hold things more tightly.
To test
The researchers found that the people with wrinkled fingers completed the task the task faster than those with dry hands. But when they were asked to move dry marbles, all the people performed equally well, no matter they had the wrinkled fingers or not.
Our ancestors might not have played with marbles, but wrinkled fingers could have made it easier for them to climb around in the wet forests and catch fish from rivers, researchers say.
Similarly, our toes also get wrinkled in water. This may have developed from our ancestor’s need to run on wet ground.
But the question is, if wrinkled fingers are so helpful, why don’t our hands just stay that way all the time? Researchers explained that wrinkling has its disadvantage: wet fingertips are far less sensitive than smooth ones, reducing our sense of touch.
26. What does the underlined world “this ” in the third paragraph refer to?
A.Whether fingers have wrinkles after they are put in water. |
B.Whether wrinkled fingers can hold things more tightly. |
C.Why keeping things in water makes them wrinkled. |
D.Why wrinkles help hands hold things more tightly. |
A.winkled hands hold dry things more tightly than dry hands do. |
B.dry hands hold dry things more tightly than wrinkled hands do. |
C.winkled hands hold wet things more tightly than dry hands do. |
D.dry hands hold wet things more tightly than wrinkled hands do. |
A.They are too sensitive to be touched. |
B.They might be more likely to get hurt. |
C.They cannot hold things tightly enough. |
D.They are not so sensitive as dry fingers. |
When I think about the bamboo tree’s ability to bend and move back, the word “resilience” comes to my mind. When it is used for a person, this word means the ability to readily recover(恢复) from shock, sadness or any other suffering. Have you ever felt like you were going to snap? Have you ever felt like you were at your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived to talk about it.
Life is a mixture(混合) of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you close to your breaking point, bend, but don’t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you.
An amount of hope will take you through the unpleasant suffering. With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem. The unpleasant suffering may be easier to deal with if the end result is worth having.
If things get tough and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo trees, bend, but don’t break!
29. What does the word “snap” in the second paragraph most probably mean?
A.break | B.change |
C.win | D.Complain |
A.Holding peace and quiet in mind. | B.Waiting until sufferings disappear. |
C.Experiencing more bad times. | D.Hoping for a better tomorrow. |
A.Memories of Bamboo | B.Be Like Bamboo |
C.Enjoying Bamboo | D.Characteristics of Bamboo |
It’s all about personal peace, which means not only an imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel angry.
Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to themselves. In a survey by TripAdvisor, a travel website, people said that if they had to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.
Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.
Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.
Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.
32. The writer mainly _________ in this article.
A.tells us how to achieve personal space |
B.explains why people need personal space |
C.introduces some knowledge about personal space |
D.argues for the importance of keeping personal space |
A.A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume. |
B.A person who has been watched by a stranger for a long time. |
C.A person who hears strange noises when reading at home. |
D.A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him. |
A.People need a smaller personal space in recent times than before. |
B.People have a strong desire for personal space in recent times. |
C.There are not enough seats on the plane to meet people’s needs. |
D.Food service is better provided than seats on the plane. |
A.The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses. |
B.If you hold newspapers on the bus, your personal space won’t be violated. |
C.People usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space. |
D.Different cultures share the same preferences for personal space. |
【知识点】 科普知识
四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
How important is music? When they are asked this question, students and parents usually answer that music is nice, but not very important. It is often considered only as entertainment, but not the first choice for education. This opinion is shortsighted. In fact, music education is necessary and important for all students.
Music tells us who we are. Music reflects the creators’ thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. For example, just as Mozart music represents a lifestyle, rock music represents a lifestyle, too. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions.
Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores the emotive meanings. We need every possible way to discover and response to our world because no one way can get it all.
Music is a form of thought, as powerful as science. It is a way we human beings “talk” to each other. Through the language we expresses our feelings, our discoveries, our ideas, our imagination and our hopes so that they can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive good music education, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses. Science does not tell us what it means to be human. Music does.
So music education is much more necessary than people generally realize.
Title: Music education is of
Passage outline | Detailed information |
Introduction | Shortsighted opinion: Music is only a way of entertainment, not the top choice for education. Truth: Music education is necessary and important for all students. |
Main Body | A way to tell who we are: Music not only reflects the social environment it came from but also expresses people’s thinking and |
A way to know the world: We can’t discover and respond to our world in just one way. Science explains how nature Music explores the emotive meanings of nature. | |
A way to communicate with others: We use music to Music, | |
Conclusion | Music education is necessary. |
【知识点】 音乐与舞蹈
五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
41. Johnson has the ____(little) bread of us four.
42. It is ____(possible) for humans to live on Mars at present.
43. He looked ____(angry) at the young man and didn’t say a word.
44. The audience can enjoy young ____(direct) films from different countries.
根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词
45. Steven’s exam results put him ____(在.........中) the top students of the class.
46. Excuse me, how far is the museum?
Only ____(三) stops away.
47. When the boy rushed across the finishing line, his mother cheered with an ____(兴奋的) look on her face.
48. The more children are ____(鼓励) , the more progress they will make.
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
49. Isn’t it strange that the cat is used to
50. I believe that an important moment like this should
51. ---Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.
---There is no need. He
52. ---What is he busy doing?
Doing the experiment
53. The project they had devoted up to two years to
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
六、翻译 添加题型下试题
54. 我们正在猜想这首歌曲会让他想到什么。
We are guessing _______________________________.
55. 这个男孩年龄大到可以独立上网查信息了吗?
_______________________________ on the Internet?
56. 这个作家直到获了奖才出名。
The writer _______________________________.
57. 多亏你的帮助,我的房间看起来整洁的多了。
_______________________________, my room _________________.
58. 他别无选择,只能严格要求他的学生
He _______________________________ his students.
59. 酒后驾车是多么危险啊!
How _______________________________!
【知识点】 初中英语综合库
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
赞成 | 目前学期长而枯燥,学生无法充分休息 春秋两季风景优美,学生可以感受自然 |
反对 | 一年分成四个学期,影响学习效果 作业可能因此变多,加重学习压力 |
你的观点 | ……(至少一点) |
注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.结构完整,语言通顺,意思清楚,连贯,书写规范;
3.词数不少于90。文章开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
We had a discussion about whether to shorten the summer and winter holidays and add the spring and autumn holidays last week. Opinions are different.
Some students think____________________________________________________________
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 20题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | one/it/that | |
2 | 0.65 | chance promise treat (款待) trick 名词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | 并列连词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | need | |
5 | 0.65 | such...that a few/few/a little/little such...that引导结果状语从句 | |
6 | 0.65 | 主动表被动 with/along with/together with | |
7 | 0.65 | 表示影响(动作已完成) have been to(或in)/have gone to区别 | |
8 | 0.65 | come out give out put out work out 动词短语 | |
9 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 | |
10 | 0.65 | 判断与评价 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
11-22 | 0.4 | 哲理感悟 朋友 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
23-25 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 寓言童话 | 单选 |
26-28 | 0.4 | 科普知识 说明文 细节理解 | 单选 |
29-31 | 0.4 | 感情与情绪 情感 情绪 | 单选 |
32-35 | 0.4 | 科普知识 | 单选 |
四、任务型阅读 | |||
36-40 | 0.65 | 音乐与舞蹈 | 阅读填表 |
五、单词拼写 | |||
41-48 | 0.64 | 根据句意填空 | |
49-53 | 0.64 | 用单词适当形式填空 | |
六、翻译 | |||
54-59 | 0.4 | 词汇汉译英 | |
七、书面表达 | |||
60 | 0.4 | 假日活动 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |