2020年天津市河东区初中毕业生学业考试模拟(一模)英语试题
天津
九年级
一模
2020-06-11
1617次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
单词辨析、短语辨析、词汇、语法、主题、语篇、语用
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.The; in | B./; on | C.The; on | D./; in |
—They should have more time for proper ___________.
A.competition | B.importance | C.difficulty | D.communication |
A.breaks | B.broke | C.has broken | D.is broken |
【知识点】 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
—Yes, they are more hard-working, so I ___________ them to win.
A.expect | B.advise | C.hope | D.decide |
A.can | B.may | C.could | D.should |
【知识点】 can (能够,可以) could may should can表示能力/能够解读
A.More;healthier | B.Healthier;more |
C.The more;the healthier | D.The healthier;the more |
【知识点】 healthy more The+比较级...,the+比较级解读
—I have no idea. He ___________ it in his study the whole morning.
A.writes | B.has written | C.will write | D.was writing |
【知识点】 表示过去某一阶段一直发生的动作解读
A.choosing | B.to choose | C.taking | D.to take |
A.is served | B.is serving | C.was served | D.serves |
【知识点】 一般现在时的被动语态解读
A.still | B.always | C.already | D.almost |
A.as if | B.as long as | C.even though | D.in order to |
A.stops | B.used to | C.continues | D.gives up |
A.moved around | B.moves around | C.is moving around | D.was moving around |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Every day cars kill or hurt many people in the roads. Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough. Some of them
According to some researches, it is usually the pedestrians(行人)who cause the accidents. A lot of road users are very
Many people think accidents often happen in
Do you know alcohol(酒精)is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays(拖延)people's response. Those who have drunk alcohol are
A.make | B.break | C.follow | D.remember |
A.tired | B.cheerful | C.careless | D.frightened |
A.at the end of | B.in the center of | C.on top of | D.in front of |
A.care for | B.wait for | C.search for | D.look for |
A.busy | B.wide | C.clean | D.new |
A.In fact | B.By the way | C.For example | D.In other words |
A.very few | B.so many | C.only some | D.plenty of |
A.kind | B.polite | C.patient | D.strict |
A.even | B.never | C.hardly | D.always |
A.slow | B.active | C.excited | D.lazy |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Many people dream of going on a great travel adventure. Most of us keep dreaming; others make it happen.
Gregg Beakney's dream was to travel around the Americas from top to bottom. He got the idea after he finished a 1, 600-kilometer bike ride. Gregg's friend, Brooks Allen, was also a cyclist. The two friends talked and set their goal: they would travel from Alaska to Argentina by bike. To pay for the journey, Gregg and Brooks worked and saved money for years. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors or stayed in hotels. In many places, along their route(路线), local people opened their homes to the two friends and gave them food.
During their trip, Gregg and Brooks cycled through deserts, rainforests(热带雨林)and mountains. They visited modern cities and explored ancient ruins(遗迹), such as Tikal in Guatemala(危地马拉). In many places, they met other cyclists from all over the world. In May 2007, they traveled twelve countries in two years, and over 30, 500 km(19, 000 miles). Later, Gregg finally reached Ushuaia, Argentina, at the top of South America. Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their adventures in an online blog. The trip taught both men a lot about travelling.
Here is some of Gregg's advice:
Travel light.
The less baggage you have, the less you'll worry about.
Be flexible(灵活的).
Don't plan everything. Then you'll be more relaxed and happier, even when there are challenges along the way.
Be polite.
A traveller told Gregg, “Always remember that nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice guy”.
26. When did Gregg Beakney get the idea of traveling the Americas from top to bottom?A.After he travelled from Argentina to Alaska. |
B.After he finished a 1, 600-kilometre bike ride. |
C.Before he travelled from Argentina to Alaska. |
D.Before he finished a 1, 600-kilometre bike ride. |
A.Make a lot of money to enjoy life. |
B.Buy a nice expensive bike. |
C.Travel from Alaska to Argentina by bike. |
D.Spend the rest of their life in Alaska. |
A.Camped outdoors or stayed in hotels. |
B.Stayed at a local family. |
C.Stayed in the rainforests. |
D.Stayed in ancient buildings. |
A.Local people. | B.Other runners. | C.Other drivers. | D.Other cyclists. |
A.Something about travelling. |
B.Something about riding. |
C.Something about dreaming. |
D.Something about adventuring. |
Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能)is the ability of a computer program or a machine.The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers "smart". John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with(提出)the name "artificial intelligence" over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do.
An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs.They can learn, solve problems, and think logically(逻辑地). At present, Al can successfully understanding human speech, recognizie (识别)human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing Chess. However,Some people also consider(认为)AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.
Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers(设计者)in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average(普通的)students.As for(对于)average students ,if they get enough math skills,they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.
Scientists hope to create creative(有创造力)and emotional (有感情的)AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.
31. From Paragraph 1,we know that _____.A.all problems can be solved by computers. |
B.machines with AI can think and learn. |
C.AI has been around for only 60 years. |
D.AI works in the same way as people. |
A.Understand hunman speech. |
B.Operate self-driving cars. |
C.Compete in some game systems. |
D.Understand human feelings. |
A.chess. | B.a scientist. | C.the danger. | D.AI. |
A.math and art. | B.art and technology. |
C.math and computer science. | D.art and computer science. |
A.wishes. | B.worries. | C.feelings. | D.discoveries. |
A grand international horticultural(园艺)exhibition kicked off on April 29, 2019 Monday in Beijing. Chinese President Xi expressed his hope that the green development concept(理念)embodied(体现)by the Expo park would be spread to “every corner of the world”.
The International Horticultural Exhibition 2019 Beijing is the highest-level and largest international fair held in China after the International Horticultural Exhibition held in the southwest city of Kunming in 1999, the 2010 Shanghai World Expo and the first China International Import Expo in 2018.
“The development model of ‘killing the hens for eggs' and ‘draining(排空)the lake for fish' is at a dead end, "Xi said in his speech at the opening ceremony of the Expo. "The future will be illuminated(发光的)by eco-friendly development that is in accordance with the rules of nature.”
“China's ecological civilization(生态文明)development is on fast track. People will live in a better environment with blue sky, green mountains and clear water, "Xi said." We should protect the ecological environment like protecting our eyes and value it in the same way we value our lives.”
“Only with concerted efforts can we effectively(有效)deal with global environment issues such as climate change, marine(海洋)pollution and biological protection and achieve the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable(可持续的)Development goals," he said.
He put forward a five-point suggestion: pursuing(追求)harmony between human and nature, prosperity(繁荣)based on green development, a passion for mature-caring lifestyles, a scientific spirit in ecological governance and joint efforts to deal with environmental challenges.
"The Beijing Horticultural Expo, themed ‘Live Green, Live Better', is one of the major international events hosted by China in 2019, which marks the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. It indicates(标识)that China has changed from a participant(参与者)in global green development to a contributor and leader, "said Wu Shunze, an expert with the Ministry of Ecology and Environment. A total of 110 countries and international organizations will attend the 162-day event.
36. The underlined phrase "kicked off" in the Paragraph 1 means “____________”.A.started | B.ended | C.celebrated | D.joined |
A.is first hosted by China |
B.is covered with green park |
C.is held in Kunming, Yunnan |
D.lasts 162 days in total |
A.thinks eco-friendly development is less important |
B.gives 5 suggestions on ecological environment |
C.thinks China's ecological civilization development is slow |
D.advises us to kill the hens for eggs to protect environment |
A.if we live in a green environment, we will live better |
B.if we want to live better, we should live in a green room |
C.green can change global environmental problems effectively |
D.the world in the future must be coloured in green everywhere |
A.the wonderful opening ceremony of the Expo |
B.Chinese leadership in global green development |
C.the importance of green development concept |
D.the future green environment in the expo park |
四、补全对话 添加题型下试题
B: Oh, I went to see a 3D movie last night and went to bed very late.
A:
B: With my father.
A:
B: We went there by bike.
A: What's the name of the movie?
B: Titanic.
A:
B: I think it is boring and it makes me sad.
A:
B: Because the ending is terrible.
A: You like some exciting movies, right?
B: Yes, you are right.
A.How do you like the story? |
B.Why do you feel sad? |
C.How did you go there? |
D.Who did you go with? |
E.What did you do last night? |
F.What do you think of the film? |
G.How do you spend your holiday? |
五、完成句子 添加题型下试题
There are six buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a teaching building, a
【知识点】 dining hall 名词单复数的其他用法
We're also
My home town(Cambridge)is especially
It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me
Who are you
【知识点】 play against 现在进行时表将来解读
六、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Building her own app
While other teenagers hang out with friends or play sports after school, Brooke Yoakam goes to business meetings.
Yoakam first began developing a mobile app called Gift Pocket at the age of 12. Now 17, this girl from Ohio, US has finally launched the app.
It allows users to upload gift cards from various businesses and store them all in one place. User can also exchange gift cards. The app is free to download and use.
Yoakam says about 1,000 users have downloaded the app, with 87 percent of them signing up(注册)and 45 percent adding at least one gift card to the service.
Yoakam came up with the idea for the app after attending a leadership academy(领导学院)in sixth grade. She was asked to solve a problem. She realized that she always forgot her gift cards when she went shopping with friends. But since most people have mobile phones, it would be easy to store and use the gift cards from there.
After leaving the academy, Yoakam decided to develop an app that would solve this problem. She won a local business competition and received $2,000(13, 800 yuan) from a company to invest(投资)in her idea. She traveled around after school two or three times a week to work on the app. She even gave up some of her hobbies and activities.
The app has helped her realize her interests. So she hopes to major(主修)in business and technology in college.
51. Yoakam first started52. Users can
53. A company invested $2,000(13, 800 yuan) to her as her reward in
54. Yoakam had the idea for the app
55. "I hope to major in business and technology in college in order to
七、短文填空 添加题型下试题
A businessman had two sons. While he gave the younger son a lot of love and g
When the boys grew up, they were a
What about the younger son? He didn't have much to do e
A few years later, the results of his decision became clear. Uninterested in business, the younger son continued s
Ashamed at the turn of events the father met the elder son and was a
“Why?” asked the father: “I blame(责备) one person for the way my brother has turned out, and it's not him. You can't blame children for the faults(过失)of their parents, can you?" asked the elder son.
八、书面表达 添加题型下试题
66. 假如你是光明中学的李霞, 你有一个好朋友叫韩彤, 她的弟弟叫韩林, 今年他12岁。你有写英文日记的好习惯。请根据以下汉语提示写一篇英文日记, 并表达自己的看法。上周日上午你去韩彤家帮她学习英语, 恰巧她的父母不在家, 只有韩彤和她的奶奶、弟弟在家, 到她家时, 你发现:
1. 奶奶感到身体不适, 看起来很痛苦, 躺在床上, 而她弟弟韩林却在开心玩着电脑游戏
2. 韩彤询问奶奶病情、测体温, 给父母打电话, 并向网上医生求助;
3. 奶奶在韩彤帮助下服用合适的药物之后, 身体状况好转;
4. 你认为:……(至少两点)
参考词汇:
痛苦的 painful 网上医生 online doctor 中华传统美德 traditional Chinese virtues
要求:
(1)词数:80-100个
(2)日记格式和开头已给出, 不计入总数
(3)要点齐全, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥
Sunday
In the morning, I went to Han Tong's home to help her with her English. When I got there, I found________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 28题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | the in time on time 介词短语 指前文提到的人或物 | |
2 | 0.65 | community competition difficulty importance 名词辨析 | |
3 | 0.85 | how what which who 特殊疑问句 | |
4 | 0.65 | 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
5 | 0.65 | advise decide expect hope expect sb. (not) to do sth. 动词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | can (能够,可以) could may should can表示能力/能够 | |
7 | 0.65 | healthy more The+比较级...,the+比较级 | |
8 | 0.65 | 表示过去某一阶段一直发生的动作 | |
9 | 0.65 | choose(chose chosen) take(took taken) agree to do sth. 动词短语 动词辨析 动词不定式作宾语 | |
10 | 0.65 | 一般现在时的被动语态 | |
11 | 0.85 | 副词辨析 | |
12 | 0.65 | as long as even though in order (not) to do sth. as long as引导条件状语从句 | |
13 | 0.65 | continue stop (停止) give up used to do sth. used to do sth. | |
14 | 0.85 | 客观真理仍用现 | |
15 | 0.4 | remember take care 动词短语 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.4 | 事故 交通规则 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-30 | 0.4 | 愿望 记叙文 细节理解 | 单选 |
31-35 | 0.65 | 发明与创造 记叙文 细节理解 推理判断 | 单选 |
36-40 | 0.4 | 环境保护 说明文 细节理解 主旨大意 推理判断 词句猜测 组织与机构 | 单选 |
四、补全对话 | |||
41-45 | 0.4 | 判断与评价 关切 询问 | 7选5 |
五、完成句子 | |||
46 | 0.65 | dining hall 名词单复数的其他用法 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
47 | 0.4 | 现在进行时表将来 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
48 | 0.4 | 形容词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
49 | 0.65 | in person 介词短语 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
50 | 0.65 | play against 现在进行时表将来 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
六、任务型阅读 | |||
51-55 | 0.4 | 发明与创造 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 补全句子 |
七、短文填空 | |||
56-65 | 0.4 | 哲理感悟 家庭关系 | 汉语提示填空 |
八、书面表达 | |||
66 | 0.4 | 家人和亲人 疾病 | 材料作文 |