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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:471 题号:8258320

Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能)is the ability of a computer program or a machine.The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers "smart". John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with(提出)the name "artificial intelligence" over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do.

An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs.They can learn, solve problems, and think logically(逻辑地). At present, Al can successfully understanding human speech, recognizie (识别)human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing Chess. However,Some people also consider(认为)AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.

Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers(设计者)in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average(普通的)students.As for(对于)average students ,if they get enough math skills,they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.

Scientists hope to create creative(有创造力)and emotional (有感情的)AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.

1. From Paragraph 1,we know that _____.
A.all problems can be solved by computers.
B.machines with AI can think and learn.
C.AI has been around for only 60 years.
D.AI works in the same way as people.
2. According to the passage,what can't AI do at present?
A.Understand hunman speech.
B.Operate self-driving cars.
C.Compete in some game systems.
D.Understand human feelings.
3. The underlined word〝it〞in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是)___.
A.chess.B.a scientist.C.the danger.D.AI.
4. According to the passage,if students want to become successful AI designers,they should learn___well.
A.math and art.B.art and technology.
C.math and computer science.D.art and computer science.
5. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientist ___about AI.
A.wishes.B.worries.C.feelings.D.discoveries.

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【推荐1】Mr. Green made a robot. He could say only one sentence “There is no doubt(疑问)about it.” The robot always repeated these words when you spoke to him.

One day, Mr. Green needed lots of money and he took the robot to the market to sell him. “Who will buy my robot? He is very clever,” he shouted, “Twenty thousand dollars for my robot!”

A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money. Instead of asking Mr. Green why he wanted so much money, he decided to speak to the robot. “Are you worth(值)twenty thousand dollars?” he asked the robot. “There is no double about it.” answered the robot.

The man liked the robot’s answer so much that he bought him and carried him home. But very soon he found that the robot could say nothing else. He was sorry he bought the robot. He stood in front of the robot and said, “How foolish I was to throw so much money away!”

“There is no doubt about it.” said the robot.

1. Why did Mr. Green sell the robot?
A.The robot was bad.
B.Mr. Green didn’t like it.
C.The robot was old.
D.Mr. Green needed much money.
2. When the man heard Mr. Green’s words, he thought ________.
A.the robot was cheap
B.Mr. Green needed lots of money
C.the robot was unusual
D.Mr. Green didn’t want to sell the robot
3. At the end of the story, the man probably felt the robot was ________.
A.laughing at him
B.afraid of him
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【推荐2】What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping, but none of them is worried about the road ahead.

Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google self-driven car has gotten a traffic ticket, but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.

These cars are now still in the testing stages. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon.

The cars already have many features (特点) allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless (无线的) signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driven car might be possible.

The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions. The self-driven car may be able to prevent these. However, some people don't like the idea. American lawyer White Drake, for example, does not believe these cars are safe. He thinks technologies can also make mistakes.

1. The main purpose (目的) of the first paragraph is to ________.
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B.get readers to pay attention to road safety
C.tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic
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2. From the passage, the self-driven cars already have the following features EXCEPT________.
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C.slowing itself down near an object
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3. What might make the self-driven cars run safely according to the passage?
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C.He doesn't care about it.
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【推荐3】Is your schoolbag too heavy to carry? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese high schools soon. In fact, the e-schoolbag should perhaps be called an e-textbook. It is a small computer for students. Heavy schoolbags have long been a serious problem for them. But the e-schoolbag will change everything. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag. Also it is as small as a usual book, but it can still hold all the things for study, such as a textbook, an exercise book and so on. They can be made into chips that are as small as stamp. The students can read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send emails to their teachers. All they have to do is to put the right clip into the e-schoolbag and press a button.

Some say that e-textbooks can be easily broken; some say it is not good to students’ eyes. But only time will tell.

1. An e-schoolbag is _______.
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共计 平均难度:一般