Taking care of pets can be a great way to teach children responsibility. If you’re interested in bringing an animal into your home and you’ve designed a plan for its proper care, here are some choices.
FISH ![]() First-time owners should consider getting cold-water fish as no tank heater is required. They should research what kinds of fish get along in the same tank, and know that some goldfish can live up to 20 years. |
RABBITS ![]() Though rabbits may seem like a lovely choice, they can live up to ten years and require much care similar to that of a dog or cat. They have their special diet needs, and often don’t behave well around small children. |
GUINEA PIGS ![]() These small animals are suitable for starter pets. Their cages must be cleaned daily, and they require toys to keep their ever growing teeth in check. Once they’re used to the new way of life, guinea pigs need daily exercise in a small room without holes for escape. |
BIRDS ![]() Birds require feeding at the same time each day. Cages should be cleaned daily and disinfected weekly. Birds clean themselves by bathing in dishes of water and grow in cages big enough to spread their wings and fly a short time. |
Word Bank tank 鱼缸 diet 饮食 cage 笼子 escape 逃跑 disinfect 消毒 |
1. What are the pets advised in the passage except?
A.Rabbits. | B.Cats. | C.Guinea pigs. | D.Birds. |
A.Some cold-water fish which get along well. |
B.Some warm-water fish which get along well. |
C.Some cold-water fish and some warm-water fish. |
D.Only one cold-water fish or warm-water fish. |
A.Five years. | B.Ten years. | C.Twenty years. | D.Thirty years. |
A.Tank heaters. | B.Cages. | C.Toys. | D.Holes. |
A.The officers working for WWF. | B.The workers from the local zoo. |
C.The reporters for the Animal World. | D.The kids hoping to raise pets at home. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Quilts keep people warm.
Quilts have a long history in different places. In Asia, the quilt appeared in the first century BC.
Bed quilts had something to do with women in American history. When the earliest people in Europe came to America, there were few or no stores.
Quilts are also a form of art. Every quilt is a way for the artist to show himself or herself. Each one uses different designs (设计图样) and colors. Each one also uses different skills for sewing the pieces together.
So next time you climb into bed with a nice warm quilt, look at it carefully.
A.Quilting also played a role in helping some slaves. |
B.However, you may not know well about quilts. |
C.Quilts were not made of cotton in the first beginning. |
D.In the 11th century, people in Europe brought quilting skills from the Middle East. |
E.In the beginning, people just sewed the materials together. |
F.Quilts really have a long history of development. |
G.Women cut up old clothes and used them to make new clothes. |
【推荐2】A butterfly is an insect(昆虫)with a thin body and four wings. Its front wings are big and its back wings are small. Most butterflies fly during the day. When a butterfly rests, it holds its wings up toward the sky. Most butterflies have brightly colored wings.
A moth looks like a butterfly. It also has two big front wings and two small back wings. Moths eat plants as most butterflies do. But there are also some differences between them. The body of a moth is often wider(更宽的)than the body of a butterfly. Most moths fly at night. When a moth rests, it makes its wings out. The wings of most moths do not have bright colors.
The life cycles of a butterfly and a moth are similar. However, their eggs are different in size and color. Some are so small that you can't see them. Most of their eggs are green or yellow. Some are red or orange. Butterflies and moths always lay their eggs on the plants which they like to eat. They want to make sure that when their babies are hatched(孵化), they will have food to eat. When the eggs are hatched, the moth or the butterfly caterpillars(毛虫)come out. Caterpillars can be almost any color. There are three pairs of legs near the front of their bodies. Caterpillars eat all the time. Most butterfly and moth caterpillars eat green plants. They can make cocoons(茧). These caterpillars grow inside their cocoons. After a period of time, they will become butterflies or moths.
1. From Paragraph 1, we can know that ________.A.a butterfly has four wings and four legs |
B.a butterfly always flies during the night |
C.a butterfly's back wings are smaller than its front wings |
D.a butterfly holds its wings up toward the sky when it flies |
A.The body of a butterfly is longer than that of a moth. |
B.A butterfly eats plants, while a moth doesn't. |
C.The wings of a moth aren't as colorful as those of a butterfly. |
D.A moth stays at a place, while a butterfly flies everywhere. |
A.挑选 | B.产卵 | C.替换 | D.埋葬 |
A.looks like its parents | B.comes out of an egg |
C.eats only in the daytime | D.gets a cocoon from its parents |
A.The most beautiful insect in the world | B.The life cycles of a butterfly and a moth. |
C.The moth and the butterfly caterpillars. | D.Two insects with similar look. |
【推荐3】Food for thought?
VEGANS
Vegans are vegetarians: they don’t eat fish or meat. However, most vegetarians eat eggs, cheese and other dairy products, but vegans don’t. In fact, they don’t eat any food from animals — eggs and honey, for example. Why do people become vegans? Usually, they believe that it’s wrong to kill animals for food or keep them for milk, eggs, and other products. They also believe that keeping animals is bad for the environment because it needs a lot of space. A small farm with animals can produce food for 20 people; but use the same land for vegetables and it can feed 240 people. Farm animals are also bad for the environment because they need a lot of water.
FRUITARIANS
Fruitarians are vegans: they don’t eat meat, fish or any other animal products. But there are other rules too. Fruitarians don’t cook their food and they don’t eat any vegetables, rice, bread or processed food. So what can they eat? Well, nuts(坚果) and seeds are OK. They can eat sweet fruit, like bananas and apples, and also olives, peppers and tomatoes because these are fruit too. Some people are fruitarians because they believe it is healthy. However, most doctors believe that fruitarians do not have a balanced diet(饮食). The human body needs something which isn’t in fruit or nuts.
1. We can learn from this passage that vegans have as their food.A.fish | B.eggs | C.tomatoes | D.milk |
A.they eat the same as vegetarians |
B.they disagree to use animals for food |
C.they think farm animals pollute the environment |
D.vegetables are cheaper than any food from animals |
A.Fruitarians don’t have cooked food. |
B.Fruitarians eat fruits and vegetables. |
C.Fruitarians have a healthy eating habit. |
D.Fruitarians have food like milk and cheese. |
【推荐1】In the U.K., students usually take the school bus to school.
They have five lessons in the day and finish at 3:00 in the afternoon. They have three lessons in the morning. At 11:00, children have a break for an hour. It’s their relaxing time. They have lunch in the school dining hall at 12:30. Then they start lessons in the afternoon at 1:30. After school, they go swimming, play basketball, have music lessons and play with their friends. They also do their homework.
In China, many students usually go to school on foot, by bike or by bus. They usually have eight lessons in the day and it’s their activity time after two lessons in the afternoon. They can play sports or games for about half an hour. After that they have another two classes to do their homework. School is over at about 5:30, then they go home.
1. The students in the U.K. have lessons in the afternoon.A.five | B.four | C.three | D.two |
A.English | B.homework | C.Chinese | D.sports |
A.假期 | B.休息 | C.宴会 | D.课程 |
A.The students in the U.K. don’t have homework. |
B.The students in the U.K. can go swimming after school. |
C.Chinese students can go to school by bike or by bus. |
D.The students finish school at about 5:30 p.m. in China. |
A.the way to school | B.students’ activities |
C.the school day | D.students’ lessons |
【推荐2】What’s the end of the world for a chocolate lover? Somewhere with no chocolates! Scientists said the world could run out of chocolate within 40 years. It is because global warming is bad for cacao (可可) trees.
The trees can only grow within 20 degrees north and south of the equator (赤道). They like rich rain. However, the rising temperatures can make the air dryer. It also makes the land less fit for growing cacao. The warming weather could also make tree illnesses spread faster.
Although warming weather is making trouble for cacao planting, we’ll still have it in the near future.
The world is trying to do what it can to save our favorite candy. Scientists are working to make the cacao plants strong against illnesses. They are using gene editing (基因编辑) to change the DNA of cacao.
Another way to save chocolate is a growing method called cabruca from Brazil. It lets cacao grow without changing its genes. This method plants more rainforest trees to provide cacao tees with shade. It can cool the cacao down and keep the land soil wet.
What’s more, cacao is also produced in the Caribbean, India and Australia. These countries can help with growing more cacao if necessary.
1. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Where cacao trees like to grow. |
B.What makes cacao trees seldom ill. |
C.Why global warming is bad for cacao trees. |
D.What the best temperature for cacao trees is. |
A.By changing the weather. |
B.By changing the DNA of cacao. |
C.By using more medicine on cacao trees. |
D.By planting cacao trees in more counties. |
A.阴凉 | B.营养 | C.热量 | D.雨水 |
A.To teach people how to plant cacao trees. |
B.To help people produce more chocolate. |
C.To show people chocolate is running out. |
D.To tell people hotter weather is bad for cacao trees. |
1. This passage gives ways to make us feel good about ourselves.
A.three | B.four | C.five |
A.look in the mirror | B.learn new jobs | C.are friendly to people |
A.parents | B.friends | C.family |
A.be happy | B.remember something | C.learn something new |
A.We can smile to show“How friendly you are!” to people we meet. |
B.Failing is the mother of making the dream come true. |
C.It can make us feel happy to help others. |
【推荐1】Most people living in cities keep pets so that they won’t feel lonely. Therefore, pets are easily treated like their own children or part of their family. No matter how much you love your pet, you will still be faced with odor problems. Even if you spend a lot of time cleaning them, pets will still have an odor.
Let in some fresh air. Ventilation (通风) is important to reducing the bad odors.
Use baking soda.
Wash pet beds regularly.
A.Your pet’s bed is most likely the main cause of the bad odor (气味) in your home. |
B.Keep pets clean. |
C.Here are some tips on how to reduce pet-related odors from your homes. |
D.You may do this by turning on your fans or air conditioners or simply by opening your windows. |
E.Make pet beds tidy. |
F.Baking soda (小苏打) is a natural odor absorbent (吸收剂). |
【推荐2】Americans love pets. Many pet owners treat their pets as a part of the family. They treat their pets as their children—sometimes even better.
In America, there are more families with pets than those with children. 43 percent of U.S. homes have pets. Some of the pets are overseas animals, such as monkeys, snakes, butterflies and even wolves. Those animals come from other countries, especially China, Thailand, South Africa and so on. More common pets include fish, mice and birds. However, their favorites are cats and dogs. They sometimes have strong feelings about whether dogs or cats make better pets. “Dog people” and “cat people” often have friendly arguments about that.
People can get many benefits from pets. Pets stay with people, make people happy and help people get rid of loneliness. Therefore, most of Americans like pets. They think pets should be treated well. At least seventy-five animal welfare (福利) organizations have been set up in America. They provide care and good services for homeless animals. Some pets can help people live a better life. For example, researchers have discovered that getting on with animals can help lower a person’s blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from strange visitors. Cats can play games with the children. Some kinds of pets can provide love for their owners. In fact, to keep a pet can help a young couple have the responsibility to raise children. Pets are as basic to U.S. culture as hot dogs or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just property (财产), but a part of the family.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1. The underlined word “overseas” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.national | B.foreign | C.local |
A.57% of U.S. homes don’t have pets. |
B.In the U.S., the families with children are fewer than those with pets. |
C.Fish, mice and birds are the most popular pets in the U.S. |
A.they treat their pets even better than their children |
B.there are at least 75 animal welfare organizations in the U.S. |
C.pets can bring many benefits to people |
A.Getting on with animals can help lower animals’ blood pressure. |
B.Dogs can protect their owners from strange visitors. |
C.Dogs and apple pies are a part of the family in the U.S. |
A.Americans like keeping pets. |
B.“Dog people” often argue with “cat people”. |
C.Young couples should keep pets in the U.S. |
【推荐3】Have you ever noticed how you feel when you play with a dog or a cat?
“A pet can remind you that you’re not alone.” said life coach Desiree Wiercyski.
I can speak from experience (有亲身体会) about this. I myself feel a bit sad or lonely from time to time, since I live by myself. But I recently had the chance to take care of my friend’s cats while she was away.
When I come home, they’re always happy to see me.
A.She added that pets give unconditional (无条件的) love. |
B.Caring for her cats has made a big difference in my life. |
C.Even something as easy as petting a cat can make you feel happier and healthier. |
D.Or maybe even some other animals, like a goldfish or a rabbit. |
E.When I’m tired or sad, they come to me and “ask” me to pet them. |