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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:24 题号:13521402

New research shows that office workers and other people who sit a lot must exercise for one hour a day. If they do that, they will increase their chances of living longer. Doctors have been telling us for a long time that sitting all day will shorten(缩短)our life.

Researchers now say that sitting in a chair all day is as dangerous as smoking or being overweight to our health. Research on over one million adults found that sitting for at least eight hours a day could increase the risk of dying early by up to 60 percent. However, there is good news for those who sit at a desk all day. An hour’s “brisk(轻快的)exercise” each day can cancel out(抵消)the risk of an early death linked to(与……有关联)sitting all day.

The research was published in time for people to read before the Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. Researchers hope this will encourage people to exercise more. They said being inactive increases the risk of getting heart disease, diabetes(糖尿病)and cancer. Watching TV all day is one of the worst things, because this means we get no exercise and are likely to eat unhealthy snacks. One researcher said office workers should find opportunities to get out of their seat more often. Professor UIf Eklund advised people to take a five-minute break every hour—go to the next office, go upstairs to the coffee machine or go to the printer. He added, “Build physical activity into your everyday life.”

1. If office workers and other people who sit a lot exercise for one hour a day, they will ________.
A.have more chances to live longerB.not have chances to live longer
C.have to die earlyD.get heart diseases
2. A research found that sitting for at least eight hours a day could increase the risk of ________ by up to 60 percent.
A.smokingB.getting heart diseaseC.dying earlyD.being overweight
3. The underlined word “inactive” probably means ________ in Chinese.
A.活跃的B.不活跃的C.寻常的D.不寻常的
4. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?
A.It will shorten our life if we sit for a long time all day.
B.Watching TV all day is one of the worst things.
C.Office workers shouldn’t get out of their seat more often.
D.Sitting in a chair all day is as dangerous as smoking or being overweight to our health.
5. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.How to Prevent DiseasesB.The Office Rules
C.Smoking is Harmful to HealthD.The Dangers of Sitting for Too Long

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【推荐1】Swimming is very popular in summer, even in the other three seasons. Because it makes people feel cool and it is good for their health. To keep safe when swimming, you must obey these rules.

First, you shouldn’t swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. Some people lost their lives when they were having fun in the water, and most of them were children. Last summer, a few children went swimming in the river near their home. Unluckily, two of them never came out of the river.

Second, you must be careful when swimming. Some people often think they can swim well, but they may not be safe in water.

Third, don’t get close to the water when you are alone. When you see “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water. If you remember these, swimming will be safe and enjoyable(有趣的).

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For a start, exercise is not just about the body. Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a good feeling. Just ten minutes of working out can leave us feeling happier.     2     Finally, if we connect our exercise with a healthy diet, we will look healthier and feel more confident about ourselves. Sounds like a good deal, doesn’t it?

    3     If exercise hasn’t been part of your life for a long time, there is no point training for a marathon (马拉松): you will soon give up and go back to your old ways! Walking and riding bikes around the local park for ten minutes every day are great ways to develop a fitness habit.

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