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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.94 引用次数:156 题号:13848433

Peking Opera is a kind of Chinese opera. Actors perform plays on the stage(舞台). There are over 5, 000 Peking Opera plays. Most of them are historical stories. It is famous for its costurne and facial makeup(脸谱) .


Five roles in Peking Opera
Sheng and Dan       Sheng is a male role. Dan is female role. They wear less makeup.
Jing                      They always wears colorful makeup. They are heroes.
Mo                       Most of them are old men.
Chou                    Chou character are funny. They wear makeup on their noses and eyes.
Meet these famous characters
Zhang Fei       Butterflies once landed on his face. So now his makeup looks like a black butterfly.
Guan Yu        He wears red makeup and a black beard on stage. He is brave.
Cao Cao        White makeup is for sly(狡猾的)characters. Cao Cao also has small eyes.
1. Peking Opera is a kind of __________.
A.Chinese movieB.English movieC.Chinese operaD.comedy
2. There are over _________ Peking Opera plays.
A.1,000B.2,000C.3,000D.5.000
3. __________ characters always wear colorful makeup
A.MoB.DanC.JingD.Chou
4. Whose makeup looks like a black butterfly?
A.Guan Yu’s.B.Dan’s.C.Can Cao’s.D.Zhang Fei’s.
5. The passage is about __________.
A.Peking OperaB.facial makeupC.famous charactersD.roles in Peking Opera

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Beijing Opera, also called Peking Opera, is our national opera. It came into being(形成)after 1790 and has a history of over 200 years. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. The Guangxu Emperor (帝王) and Empress Dowager Cixi were also crazy about Beijing Opera and helped develop the art form.

There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man with beard(胡子). Dan is the female(女性)role. Jing, mostly male, is the face painted role and Chou is the comedy (喜剧)actor or clown(小丑).

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Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn't like it very much. However, more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays. And more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera's special singing, acting and facial paintings.

1. Beijing Opera's singing is from ____________________.
A.Anhui and Hubei
B.Beijing and Anhui
C.the history book
D.the literature and novels
2. The second paragraph of the passage is about the ____________________ of Beijing Opera.
A.stories
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C.gestures
D.paintings
3. From the passage, we know the role Chou most probably has a (n) ____________________ feature.
A.honest
B.funny
C.boring
D.serious
4. You can most probably read this kind of passage ____________________?
A.in a geography textbook
B.in a science and technology magazine
C.in a business report
D.on a culture website
5. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Peking Opera is full of different gestures.
B.There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
C.Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world.
D.The people in the story usually are in agreement.
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