Online eating shows have attracted a lot of fans across the world. Many hosts of such shows are popular for their ability to eat too much food. But some shows have received criticism（批评）for their waste of food. Some hosts threw away a great deal of food instead of eating it up.
It is reported in Beijing News that about 50 million tons of food is thrown into rubbish bins every year. In order to stop food waste,the videos that show food waste have been cut by many video platforms（平台）, such as Douyin, Kuaishou and Bilibili.
Recently, the whole country has taken action to avoid wasting food. More than 18 provinces have made some instructions for restaurants to control food waste. In Shanxi Province, local restaurants are asked to provide half portions（半份）to avoid waste. In Wuhan, the government suggests that restaurants use “N﹣1” mode（模式）. For example, a group of 10 should only order enough food for nine people at first. More food is only brought to the table if needed.
In addition, a nationwide “Clear Your Plate” action has been launched（发起）online. Users of Sina Weibo are encouraged to share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals. At the same time, new laws are also being considered. “We will make new laws to give clear instructions on avoiding food waste,” announced a government officer.
根据上面短文内容填空（每空不限一词）。
1. Some
2. According to Beijing News, about
3. “N﹣1” mode is designed to avoid
4. In addition, “
5. Our country has already
相似题推荐
On October 11th in 2020, three new asymptomatic (无症状的) cases of COVID—19 were reported in Qingdao. The government held a meeting: Large-scale- nucleic acid testing (核酸检测) and thorough screening of possible infected (感染的) persons should be carried out.
In order to quickly and orderly complete the detection (探测) of all the citizens, more than 20,000 volunteers have been arranged to five urban areas to participate in the test. The volunteers are mainly public security officers, government workers, community workers and the public. Because of the large amount of nucleic acid testing of all persons, the “10 in 1 mixed sampling detection technology” (混合采样检测技术) was accepted in the detection work, which can be used in large-scale screening, and its biggest advantage is to improve efficiency.
1,038,785 nucleic acid samples were collected in Qingdao, and 312,977 samples were detected. As of 18:00 on October 16th, Qingdao had completed nucleic acid testing of all the people of 10,899,145, and the results were all safe.
On October 14th, a reporter was surprised to introduce the situation in Qingdao, saying that Qingdao completed more than million samples of nucleic acid testing within three days, but this has not affected the normal life of local people. The supremacy (至上) of people and life is not an empty slogan (口号), but a strong and solid action, which is soaked (渗透) in vivid details and has fulfilled the promise to the people.
1. What part of a newspaper can we find this passage in?2. What does the underlined word “efficiency” mean in Chinese?
3. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
4. How long did the nucleic acid testing of all the people in Qingdao last?
5. Why was the reporter surprised?
【推荐2】Hey! Mother's Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? If not, try one of these tips.
What's Her Favorite?
Most teens don't know what their mom's favorite is. You do? Then, what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes and wrap it carefully. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up, she'll be surprised to see it.
Treat a Queen
Your house is a palace with a king and queen (it doesn't matter if you're rich or poor). Our mother is the real queen in our life and in our family, though her duties make her look like she is not. Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework.
Because of stress and the problems that she is facing right now, she doesn't look good any more. Perhaps you could take some of your savings to treat her in a salon or the department store. Then, choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful!
Have Some of Your Time
Our mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they gave birth to their healthy baby. How about you? What's your best moment with her? Have you ever had a good time with your mother not talking about your problems? Have you ever told her how much you thank her for the life she gave to you, the time she cared for you? Maybe you can tell her how happy you are when she was there looking after you during your painful days in your life.
Tell the magic words
Life is short. We don't know what will happen tomorrow. Those three words can make her heart jump for joy, you know? Just tell her “I love you!” and it would make her smile so sweetly. Just try! We don't want to miss a thing, right?
| Tips on | |
| Buy a | |Buy her something that she |
| Treat your mother as a queen | Do the |
| Have some of your timed | Remind her of your best moment with her；Don't |
| Tel1 the magic words | Tell her"I love you！"to make her heart jump for Just have a |
Americans are glad to talk about their houses. If they have a new house, they’ll show others around it. Americans usually have gardens and letter boxes of their own. Here are five different kinds of houses in the USA. Let’s visit them.
Bungalow(平房). A bungalow is a small house with one or two bedrooms, and it usually has one bathroom. It has only one floor.
Mansion(公馆). A mansion is a large house with many bedrooms and several bathrooms. It looks like a small palace.
Ranch house(牧场住宅). A ranch house has only one floor, too. It usually has a roof(房顶), and the roof doesn’t slope(倾斜) much. There are three or four bedrooms in it. The bedroom for the mother and father has its own bathroom.
Flat. There is a set of rooms like bedrooms, kitchens, bathrooms and studies in a flat. It is a living place in a building. Some flats can be in the same building. They share a garden and parking places.
Town house(排房). A town house is a two-floor flat. The kitchen, the living room and the dining room are usually on the ground floor and the bedrooms are on the first floor.
| People in | ||
Differences | A bungalow | · It has one or two bedrooms and one . · It has only one floor. |
| A mansion | · It has many | |
| A ranch house | · It | |
| A | · It is a living place in a building · It | |
A town house | · It has two · The bedrooms are on the first floor. | |
【推荐1】You must have gotten used to the food waste that can be seen everywhere in the school restaurants. Recently, this problem was brought back into discussion when China started an “empty-plate” campaign（运动）.
CCTV news media explained the importance of saving food to us. At the center was criticism（批评）of Muk-bang, also known as “eating shows”. As the hosts want to get attention and money, they overeat to satisfy the curiosity（好奇心）of people. However, what you see is not always the truth. The hosts pretend（假装）to eat 50 hamburgers in front of the camera. While behind the truth, they throw up the food that they have eaten. The food waste caused by eating shows is shocking and worrying.
“Eating show” hosts not only waste food, but also make the idea of wasting things acceptable. Young people may be easily influenced by them. They may throw away some of the food they order at school. They should feel sorry about such behavior, but their favorite “eating show” hosts now make them believe that’s all right. Millions of people across China and the world don’t have enough food to eat. The food you waste could have meant a lot to them.
Different people can do different things to help reduce food waste. Schools and restaurants can start serving smaller size. Besides, students must learn more about the hard-working people who spend their time and energy growing food. Next time, think before you order: Do you really need so much on your plate.
1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
1.
2. Why do eating shows hosts overeat to satisfy the curiosity of people?
3. How do eating shows influence young people’s thoughts?
4.
5.
【推荐2】When you and your family go out for dinner, have you noticed how many dishes you usually order and how much food is left over?
Following the Anti-Food Waste Law adopted in April 2020, China has stepped up its efforts to waste less food by issuing（颁发） an action plan in December.
The plan, issued by the State Council（国务院）, requires reducing food waste through the whole course, not just at the dinner table. This includes crop production, transportation, processing and consumption. It hopes to set up a monitoring（监管）system to reduce food loss and waste, reported China Daily.
In the food production stage, it is required that better crop species（物种）and seeds be carefully chosen to increase harvests. Agricultural machines should also be improved to reduce farming waste. Regarding food storage issues, the plan encourages old warehouses（仓库）to be renovated（翻新）and put to use.
The plan also requires canteens（餐厅）to offer smaller portions（份）, as well as advise customers on ordering and monitoring food buying. Leftovers should be collected for other possible uses, such as animal feed. Videos showing people eating large quantities of food and other related media content that could cause or encourage food waste will be not allowed to be posted or shared.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。
To further pushed for the reduction of food waste and loss, a new plan has been issued by the State Council. The plan hopes to reduce food waste and loss through the whole course,
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 900 million hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children die of hunger every year.
So think about it. We should say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food? We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips:
Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you can’t eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.
Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. some food may not be tasty, but our body need it.
Don’t keep too much food at home, especially for fruit and vegetables.
1. How many hungry people were there over the world in 2013?____________________________________________________.
2. Why did Li Hong lose her job?
____________________________________________________.
3. What should you do if you can’t eat all the food you ask for?
_____________________________________________________.
4. Can you keep too much food at home?
______________________________________________________.
5. What’s the main idea of the passage?
_____________________________________________________.
