People of all ages can improve their communities through volunteer work. Lending a hand to a person or organization in need is a great way to show your care. Volunteering has been shown to increase confidence and self-esteem (自尊) while helping people to attain a real sense of satisfaction.
Keep a watchful eye out and you are likely to see volunteers in many roles. Volunteers support others with everything from homework to transportation needs in a community. If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to consider:
◇Walking a dog or doing yard work for a neighbor who is not able to complete these tasks on their own.
◇Reading stories to younger children.
◇Participating in a community garden.
◇Helping out at a local pet shelter.
◇Cleaning up a park or helping to beautify your school grounds.
◇Completing extra work at home.
Volunteering benefits everyone involved (涉及到的). As people volunteer, they gain experience and discover hidden talents. Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people healthier. Volunteering brings people together and strengthens the community. As people step forward to lend a hand, they develop a sense of pride and identity.
Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works and get to know others who are dedicated (奉献) to having a real and lasting influence on the world. As stated long ago by Aesop, “No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.”
Always remember you can make a difference to the world. Everyone can be great because anyone can serve.
1. What does the underlined word “attain” mean in the passage?A.give | B.get | C.lose | D.take |
A.reading stories to younger children | B.participating in a community garden |
C.taking care of the baby for your neighbor | D.cleaning up a park |
A.how to learn about the community as they volunteer | B.the reason to keep a watchful eye out as they volunteer |
C.some of the ways people volunteer in a community | D.how to help at home |
A.As people volunteer, they gain experience and discover hidden talents. |
B.Volunteering brings people together and strengthens the community. |
C.Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works. |
D.Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people luckier. |
A.Walking a dog for a neighbor is one way of volunteering. |
B.Volunteering benefits everyone involved (涉及到的). |
C.People can volunteer by helping out at a local pet shelter. |
D.Lending a hand to a person in need is the only way to show your care. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Giving a speech in front of your class can be challenging. However, you can do something to make it a success.
In the end, it’s time to give the speech.
If you speak too fast, you may be out of breath.
阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.Rehearsing(排练)your speech is also important. |
B.If this happens, take a deep breath and slow down. |
C.First of all, you need to do something about your topic. |
D.At this time, stand straight and hold your head high. |
E.Write down 2 or 3 points that you may forget on a note card. |
【推荐2】When things get busy, we all have tasks we put off. If you always put off doing things to a later time, maybe you have procrastination (拖延症). Do you know how to overcome it?
Write something on the notice board
Notice board is considered to be the best way to excite you in difficult situations.
Start doing smaller things
Sometimes we take up challenging jobs at the very beginning and feel upset if something is wrong. Not to get in such a difficult situation, start doing small things and then move to the next level and deal with more challenging ones.
Plan your day
An early riser is sure to be in luck and it’s usually so. If you have difficulties rising up early in the morning, you should cheer yourself up to do it by all kinds of ways. In 21 days you’ll get used to such a timetable.
So always keep your most important tasks front-and-center where you can see and act on them now.
阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整。
A.All successful people plan their day ahead. |
B.Little by little you will manage procrastination (拖延症). |
C.Here are ways to avoid putting off the right things. |
D.Write down your plans on small pieces of paper and put them on the board of your needs. |
E.Get up early. |
【推荐3】Transplant is easy and often costs less. If you are new to this kind of gardening, don’t worry. A garden expert, Lee Reich, can give you his advice.
Reich suggests starting with flowers or vegetables that are easy to grow from seeds(种子). However, Reich warns that some vegetables should not be grown as transplants. Root vegetables(根类蔬菜)like carrots, can’t be transplanted easily. It can hurt the roots.
To get started with transplants, you will need a container and soil. The container should have one or more holes in the bottom. In this way, some water can run out. Garden soil, even good garden soil, says Reich, will not work because water can’t run out quickly. Our expert suggests using a special mix called potting soil.
Then plant three or four seeds in each container. Cover the seeds with the soil. The most important thing for seeds’ growth is a proper temperature. How much warmth needed is different from plant to plant. A good average temperature for just about all seeds is about 24℃. Most seeds do not need light to grow. Cover the seeds with clear plastic to prevent them from drying up.
Now for the exciting part—waiting to see little, green sprouts(新芽)! Clean up all but the strongest sprout from each container. Just be careful not to hurt the roots of the sprout that remains.
Your goal now is to grow sprouts strong enough to survive after they are moved to the outside garden. In a month, they will be ready to go into the garden!
1. Which may be suggested for transplant beginners according to Reich?A.Root vegetables. | B.Fruits that cost less. |
C.Flowers that don’t need much water. | D.Plants that are easy to grow from seeds. |
A.Because it is cheap. | B.Because it is richer. |
C.Because water runs out quickly in it. | D.Because it is easy to be found. |
A. | B. | C. | D. |
A.Dry air. | B.Clean soil. | C.Enough light. | D.A proper temperature. |
A.How to transplant your garden | B.How to make your garden prettier |
C.The best choice for gardening | D.Advice for perfect growing conditions |
【推荐1】Children across the world are taking pictures of their school meals. They are sending these pictures over the Internet to a young girl in Scotland. Then she shares the pictures and stories with people around the world. The girl’s name is Martha. She likes to write. So Martha decides to start her own blog (博客). Every day, she writes on the Internet about the meals she eats at school. She also takes pictures of the food.
Martha is very honest about the food. She does not just describe the food. She judges the taste of the food. She also judges how healthy the food is. Sometimes she likes the food, and sometimes she does not. Now, other people send pictures to Martha. Students around the world share their pictures of their school food!
Martha also starts her blog for another important reason. She begins to raise money for the organization Mary’s Meals. Mary’s Meals works in the East African country of Malawi. It provides food for children in schools. Martha encourages her readers to send money to Mary’s Meals to help build a kitchen.
Martha hoped to raise about 10, 000 dollars. But the total reached 100, 000 dollars and still keeps on growing! Martha’s blog has also helped to improve meals at her school. Martha and her school friends have found their meals improved since she started writing her blog.
No one knows what will happen to Martha’s blog in the future. But this girl has already helped to change the eating experience of many children just by sharing pictures of her school meals.
1. Martha is in ________.A.Scotland | B.Malawi | C.China | D.England |
A.100,000 dollars | B.10,000 dollars |
C.110,000 dollars | D.1,000 dollars |
A.their meals improved | B.a school |
C.some money | D.a kitchen |
A.团体 | B.部门 | C.社团 | D.组织 |
A.beautiful | B.kind-hearted | C.tall | D.lovely |
【推荐2】The conflict (冲突) between Russia and Ukraine (乌克兰) itself may be a questionable topic, yet it is the people who suffer the most. More than 4 million Ukrainians had fled from their homeland one month after it began. It was the biggest migration (移民) wave since World War Ⅱ.
I wanted to help by being a volunteer. However, it was difficult because I don’t speak Russian or Ukrainian. Luckily, after searching on the Internet, I was finally able to sign up to volunteer in a modern gallery called Svetova.
The gallery is owned by an overseas Chinese in Prague, Czech Republic, and had over 40 volunteers to provide 24/7 aid to the Ukrainian refugees(难民). During a two-week intensive (集中的) aid program, the gallery provided a place to live and food for up to five people for free and also served as a safe and interesting space for children, where English classes, games and other fun activities were organized.
Due to my busy school and work schedule, I was only able to volunteer there twice. But, besides the owner and his family, I was the first Chinese volunteer. My role was to help the refugees fill out registration (登记) papers. Sometimes, it was difficult with the language barrier, but there were translators to help.
I was so impressed by one Ukrainian mother and her two kids, who still had such kind smiles and bright eyes, although they must have experienced all the awful things. Some other people may not be able to easily understand their feelings, but I really valued this chance to be with those people in need, doing what I could. Because we are all humans, we should come together in difficult times.
根据短文内容,判断正(A)误(B)。1. The conflict between Russia and Ukraine led to the biggest migration wave in history.
2. It was not easy for the writer to be a volunteer because of the language problem.
3. The writer was the only one Chinese to help Ukrainian refugees in Svetova gallery.
4. The gallery supplied entertainment space to the Ukrainian children during the aid program.
5. The writer considers it a valuable experience to be such a volunteer.
【推荐3】Wan Zuocheng and his wife Xiong Gengxiang had run a restaurant near a cancer hospital in Nanchang, Jiangxi since 1993. They later set up a breakfast stall (摊) after the restaurant was closed.
In 2003, a woman whose child was suffering from bone cancer went to their stall asking to borrow their stove to cook food. She said her kid wanted to eat food cooked by her. From then on, more and more families of patients began coming to their stall to cook. The “cancer kitchen” started in the same year.
The couple allowed people to use their cooking tools for free. With the costs of water, electricity and coal rising, people started paying. However, the couple only accepted 0.5 yuan for each dish cooked, and rose to l yuan in 2016.
The son of the couple once tried to stop them serving the patients, worrying the tiring work would affect their health. But the couple think that helping the patients makes them happy.
Having seen too many deaths over the years, the couple have found their meaning of life. “For us, without the patients, we would feel lonely, and for the patients, they would face difficulties without us.” said Wan.
The elderly couple has been honored as “People Who Moved China in 2020” for their kindheartedness. However, they were absent from the award ceremony (颁奖礼) because they wanted to keep providing kitchen services for the patients during the Spring Festival holiday.
1. When did the “cancer kitchen” start?A.In 1993. | B.In 2000. | C.In 2003. | D.In 2016. |
A.To be happy and try not to see deaths. |
B.To be healthy and try not to feel lonely. |
C.To be happy and try to deal with difficulties. |
D.To be healthy and try to help those in need. |
A.didn’t attend | B.wanted to watch |
C.were invited to | D.worried about |
① The couple set up a breakfast stall.
② The couple ran a restaurant near a cancer hospital.
③ People borrowing the stoves started to pay the couple money.
④ The couple was honored as “People Who Moved China in 2020”.
A.①②④③ | B.③②①④ |
C.②①③④ | D.④②①③ |
A.An elderly couple cook for patients |
B.“Cancer kitchen” warms patients |
C.An award ceremony took place again |
D.An elderly couple bring doctors hope |
【推荐1】Ben, 14-year-old boy, used to be a lazy boy. In his own words, he hardly did any housework. But now things have changed. Washing dishes, cooking and making his bed … all of these chores have become a part of his daily life.
This big change is the result of a new program at his school. Starting from last term, No.1 Middle School has made housework part of its students’ homework, in order to improve their life skills.
At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Their parents help them keep track (轨迹) of their performance. Some of the tasks are quite specific, such as cleaning out bookcase, washing cups and cooking food. On holidays like Mother’s Day, students are asked to prepare gifts for their mothers.
Wang Yixi, 13, has learned several life skills through the program, including cooking. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she tried her best to surmount her fear and finish cooking tasks.
At the same time, she also learned how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I’ve begun to better understand my parents and want to help them more,” she said.
1. Why does Ben’s school make housework part of students’ homework?A.To keep students healthier. | B.To develop students’ life skills. |
C.To help students get good grades. | D.To make parents happy with their kids. |
A.Make lists of housework. | B.Prepare gifts for their kids. |
C.Help kids with cooking. | D.Record their kids’ performance. |
A.挑衅 | B.面临 | C.克服 | D.越过 |
A.She has learned some ways to thank her family. |
B.She has learned how to get on well with her parents. |
C.She has learned how to make cakes and be a good cook. |
D.She has learned to understand her parents better and help them more. |
The materials of a product are usually our first focus (关注). What is it made of? Are there any harmful chemicals in it? Green products are made of more natural materials which are free from harmful chemicals, so they can be good for our physical health.
Packaging is important. How is a product packaged? Is it over packaged? We’d better choose glass, metal and paper packaging, as these can be reused or more easily recycled (回收利用). We can also look for less packaging or even choose unbagged products whenever possible.
Location (地点) matters. Where was a product produced? Where are we buying it? Think about how much energy was used to get it to us try to choose local products. When it comes to food, it is a good idea to order directly from local farmer, shop at markets and buy fruits in season. Buying from stores near our houses is also a good choice, because we can go there without driving a car.
Look into what the company tells us about their product. It’s easy to say that a product is “green” or “all natural” but the words may be too good to be true. So, much of the information about a product should be taken with a grain of salt. After all, companies try to make us believe that their products are environmentally responsible.
The greenest thing is certainly the one we don’t buy. Things like food and clothing are necessary for life. But many others are not. Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store and doing without. It sends a message to the producer, keeps money in our pockets, reduces (减少) waste and keeps the planet healthy.
1. When we go shopping in the supermarket, we’d better buy some green packaging products, such as ________.①a glass of honey ②a plastic bag of chips ③an over-packaged gift ④a paper box of chocolate ⑤fruit without packaging
A.①②③ | B.①④⑤ | C.③④⑤ | D.①②⑤ |
A.We should only buy products near our houses. |
B.We should know all the information about a product. |
C.We should have fewer unnecessary products in our life. |
D.We should pay little attention to the materials of a product. |
A.To teach us how to tell different materials. | B.To tell us how to save money for ourselves. |
C.To tell us all the companies should be green. | D.To give advice on how to be a green consumer. |
【推荐3】In America, an increasing number of middle and high schools now require students to serve a certain number of community service hours before they can graduate. And some parents ask their children to do volunteer work year round even if it’s not mandatory(强制性的)at school. Volunteering has important benefits, such as learning new skills and developing responsibility. However, some people question whether community service is worthwhile if students are forced to take part.
Some people say that many teenagers’ schedules(日常安排)are filled with homework and after-school programs, and forcing them to do other activities will make them stressed out. “Adding community service to teenagers’ already crowded schedules makes it feel like an unpleasant and boring task,” says Ellison O’Grady, 15, a student from Bay Head, New Jersey. Other people say that mandatory service will lead students to believe that they should only help others when they receive an immediate benefit in return, and finally discourage them from volunteering later in life.
Teenagers who volunteer are more likely to do better in school and are less likely to get involved in risky behaviors, studies show. They also get social skills and work experience that can pay off later in life. However, if many busy teenagers are given a choice, they would simply skip voluntary service. That’s why requiring community service is important, supporters say. In addition, there is little proof to support that mandatory community service weakens young people’ s motivation(动机)to join in future service. In fact, studies show that mandatory service is connected with strong wish to take part in future volunteering.
As a high school student in New York, Bellamy Richardson, now 18, had to do 75 hours of community service before graduation. At first, she was worried how she could find that much time. But to her surprise, she not only met the service requirement sooner than she’d expected, but also learned a lot, and found that she loved volunteering. Bellamy is now glad that her service wasn’t by choice. “Requiring community service would give other people the chance I had,” she said.
So ask yourself: Would you volunteer if it weren’t mandatory? Could the benefits of volunteering make it worthwhile no matter how teenagers get involved? I suppose community service is something that should be encouraged even if it is just a duty at the beginning.
1. Some people are against mandatory community service because________.A.it has bad effect on students study |
B.it makes students worried and bored |
C.students fall short in their abilities to do it |
D.students get little immediate benefit from it |
A.give up performing | B.get interested in |
C.have difficulty in doing | D.enjoy benefits from |
A.Students take part in community service because of strong love. |
B.Some students don’t have the chances to offer community service. |
C.Mandatory service makes students lose wish to volunteer in the future. |
D.It’s possible and beneficial for students to meet schools service requirement. |
A.To express support for mandatory community service. |
B.To stress the importance of balancing volunteer work and study. |
C.To discuss the influence of volunteer work on students future life. |
D.To remind people of the disadvantages of mandatory community service. |