Digital technology(数码技术)has made life easier for most people. With a smartphone in hand, you can shop online, watch TV shows and catch a taxi. However, for many elderly people, such technology only makes their life inconvenient.
Now China has about 904 million internet users, according to the Statistical Report on Internet Development. Among them, those aged 60 and above take up just 7%. That’s why elderly people are sometimes called “digital refugees”(数码难民).
For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, people should always show a green health code(健康码)on their phone to get into public places. Even if they have one, many don’t know how to get a code, People’s Daily said.
For the elderly, one way of knowing digital technology is to learn from younger family members. However, not all of these younger people have the patience to teach the elderly. In addition, the elderly may have many physical problems, such as weak eyesight and bad memory. This makes it harder for them to use smartphones.
The government and some NGOs(非政府组织)in China are trying to help. See Young, a NGO in Beijing, offers to help China’s elderly use mobile phones. College student volunteers(志愿者)in it have been providing free computer and smartphone training services for more than 2000 elderly people across the country.
1. Now in China, about ____________ internet users are UNDER 60.A.42 million | B.63.28million | C.840.72 million | D.904 million |
A.before they get into public places | B.after they get into public places |
C.to the younger family members | D.to college students volunteers |
A.身体的 | B.心理的 | C.私人的 | D.公共的 |
A.digital technology makes old people’s life more convenient |
B.all the elderly don’t know how to get a green health code |
C.some of the younger people are patient with the elderly |
D.some college students have weak eyesight and bad memory |
A.why the elderly use the internet and how to use the smartphones |
B.why the elderly use the internet and when to use the smartphones |
C.what problems the elderly have with their bodies and how to help them |
D.what difficulties the elderly meet in using the internet and how to help them |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】AI(人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely (孤独的), you can talk with me. I’m talented in singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
The world’s first AI anchor (主持人)
Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours a day and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.
Popular AI artist
This beautiful painting is at auction (拍卖) in 2022. The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It is painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15, 000 paintings.
1. The fact about Apolong is that ________.A.the bus door can’t open itself |
B.it stops as soon as it sees a stop light |
C.there are 24 seats in it |
A.go out to play with you | B.talk with you if you feel lonely | C.sing |
A.was at auction in 2019. |
B.is worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan. |
C.is a work painted by Vincent van Gogh |
A.AI makes our lives harder and worse. |
B.This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it. |
C.The AI anchor can work 24 hours a day and doesn’t make any mistakes. |
A.a storybook | B.a notice (通知) | C.a newspaper |
【推荐2】David Bennett, a 57-year-old man from the US, received the world’s first pig heart transplant(移植)on January 7th, 2022. He died two months later on March 9th.
It may sound like a failure, but it actually is a big step forward for xenotransplantation(异种器官移植).
Xenotransplantation has been a hot topic in medical research for many years.Doctors and scientists look for ways to solve the big problem of organ(器官)transplant waiting lists. In the US alone, over 100,000 patients are on a list waiting for new organs. Many of them will die before getting their chance to receive a heart, a kidney(肾)or other important organs. As a result, medical science has turned to animal organs.
Doctors have experimented with xenotransplantation since the early 20th century. There are few success stories. Usually, patients’ bodies reject(排斥)the animal organs. Bennet lived much longer than other xenotransplantation patients. That’s because scientists removed pig genes(基因)that would cause fast rejection. Then they added human genes to help the body accept the organ.
In fact, Bennett’s case was not the only success. Doctors at New York University attached(连接)gene-edited pig kidneys to a human patient’s blood vessels(血管)outside of the body in 2021. Doctors at University of Alabama put the gene-edited pig kidneys inside a patient’s body in the same year.
Though these successes were short-lived, they show that there may be a way forward for xenotransplantation. “A lot of new information will come out. The development of this field will benefit from it and move forward at faster speed.” Muhammad Mohiuddin, director of the transplant program, told The Guardian.
1. How long did David Bennett live after the pig heart transplant? ________
A.9 months | B.3 months. | C.2 months. | D.1 month. |
A.Human organs are expensive. |
B.Many patients died because of the organ transplant. |
C.Compared with human organs, animal organs are easier to get. |
D.Patients cannot accept the animal organs in their bodies. |
A.Patients’ ideas. | B.Bodies’ rejection. |
C.The high price. | D.The number of organs. |
A.得益 | B.赞扬 | C.传播 | D.涉及 |
A.It should be stopped because of the death cases. |
B.It has become more and more popular. |
C.It is too difficult to carry on. |
D.It is valuable and worth researching. |
【推荐3】For more than 300,000 years, human beings have paid much attention to developing technology to make our life easier, faster and more comfortable with the help of machines and tools.
Thanks to the modern technology, humans live longer and more healthily, and are able to get better food, medicine and shelter. We can be proud of this progress. In the past, many poor people died from hunger and diseases. But now many diseases can be cured successfully.
We need “more”, more food, more shelters, more medicines, etc. And up to now, technology has been used in various fields in the city, including intelligent(智能的) education, intelligent medical treatment, intelligent tourism, smart transportation and especially the field of 5G. Recently, Central China’s Hubei province has built more than 300 5G base stations(基站) and achieved full 5G signal coverage(信号覆盖) in some of its cities. A dozen 5G experience centers have been completed in cities including Xiaogan, Yichang and Jingmen.
With the development of the high technology, our living conditions have already been improved a lot. But we still have a long way to go. So, we ought to face all the challenges positively to make it serve us better.
1. Why do people develop technology according to the passage?A.To get more food and medicine | B.To make transportation quicker. |
C.To make our life easier, faster and more comfortable. | D.To get a better education. |
A.corrected | B.solved | C.ended | D.treated |
A.Intelligent education. | B.Intelligent medical treatment. |
C.Intelligent games. | D.Intelligent tourism. |
A.Hubei has built over 300 5G base stations. |
B.Xiaogan, Yichang, Enshi and Jingmen have all set up 5G experience centers. |
C.There has been full 5G signal coverage in some cities of Hubei. |
D.There are a dozen 5G experience centers in Hubei. |
A.What technology can bring for us. |
B.How people develop technology. |
C.Why Hubei has built so many 5G base stations. |
D.What challenges we should face to develop technology. |
【推荐1】Hundreds of years ago, no dandelions(蒲公英)grew in North America. Then people came from Europe. They had dandelion seeds on their clothes. The seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground. Since then, dandelions have spread all over.
Most people believe that dandelions are weeds. They do not want them in their gardens. But some people think that dandelion flowers are pretty. And others think that dandelions taste good. They cook dandelion leaves or put them into a fresh salad. The leaves must be picked before the flowers come out or they will not taste good. Some people make dandelion flowers into wine.
Dandelions do not die easily. If the winter is not very cold, their leaves may stay green. When the spring arrives, their flowers come out. Each night their bright yellow flowers close up. When the sun shines the next day, they open up again. Dandelion flowers are very unusual. They do not have to get pollen(花粉)from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds. So after several days, the yellow flower turns white and soft. A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of each white petal(花瓣). When the wind blows, the petals float away. Each white petal carries a seed away. This lets the dandelions spread their seeds all over. New dandelions grow where the seeds land.
1. The underlined word “weeds” means ________.A.pretty flowers | B.fresh vegetables | C.wild plants | D.green trees |
A.After their flowers come out. | B.After their flowers turn white. |
C.Before their flowers come out. | D.Before their flowers close up. |
A.The History of Dandelions | B.Dandelions: Flowers or Food |
C.The Use of Dandelions | D.How to Grow Dandelions |
In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dinning room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table. In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else .But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder (粉末)of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子)because it is very hard. You must chew(咀嚼 )fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.
1. From the passage we know that in Ghana
A.the rules for dinner time are not strict |
B.dinner is always at six in the evening |
C.a family offers food only at four in the afternoon |
D.people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening |
A.the dining room first | B.the living room first |
C.the kitchen first | D.the garden first |
A.from one side of a dish to the other |
B.from the other side of the dish |
C.with their fingers |
D.with their spoons |
A.are cooked with the flowers of some plants |
B.have fufu in them |
C.are too hard to eat |
D.are not very hard . |
A.cut it with a saw | B.use your right hand only |
C.chew it well | D.all of the above. |
【推荐3】Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature’s (自然) most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 metres (4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools (厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting (支撑) new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
1. How is bamboo like grass?A.It grows quickly. | B.It’s wood. |
C.it is easy to cut. | D.It is very thin. |
A.in China | B.in Europe | C.on mountains | D.in Africa |
A.it is cheap | B.it has different colours |
C.it is strong | D.it has been used by Asians |
A.make money | B.be trees | C.grow quickly | D.carry water |
A.All bamboo looks the same. |
B.Bamboo has been used to make many things such as clothes and kitchen tools. |
C.Bamboo comes in different colours, from yellow to black to green. |
D.Many Asian countries have used bamboo for thousands of years. |