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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:86 题号:15850173

On August 20, 2021, Chinese astronauts Liu Boming and Nie Haisheng did the second spacewalk of the Shenzhou XII mission (任务). Spacewalks can be dangerous. There is no air in space, of course. And it’s full of harmful radiation (辐射).

A spaccsuit (太空服) is like a small space station. Spacesuits are filled with air, so they are big and heavy and look like they’re puffed up. The suit has everything astronauts need when they do a spacewalk. For example, China’s Feitian spacesuits have six layers (层). The first layer collects astronauts’ urine (尿液). Four layers can help control the temperature and air pressure inside the suit. The sixth layer can protect astronauts from radiation.

The first Feitian suit was made in 2008. Zhai Zhigang wore it to carry out China’s first spacewalk for about 19 minutes. The suits Chinese astronauts wear today are the second generation (代) of Feitian. The first generation could only be used five limes within two years, while the second generation can be used 15 times within three years. Each suit costs around 30 million yuan and it takes four months to make just one!


根据短文内容选择选项。
1. Why are spacewalks dangerous according to paragraph 1?
A.Because the temperature changes dramatically in space.
B.Because there is no air in space.
C.Because the space is full of harmful radiation.
D.Both B and C.
2. The underlined phrase “puffed up” in the second paragraph probably means ________.
A.搭建B.膨胀C.升起D.填充
3. How many layers does a Feitian spacesuit have?
A.sixB.fourC.threeD.two
4. When was the first Feitian suit made?
A.2007B.2008C.2021D.2022
5. From the passage, we can infer that ________
A.it’s impossible to use the first generation of Feitian suits three times within two years.
B.it’s possible for astronauts to carry out spacewalks without spacesuits.
C.the second generation of Feitian suits can be used more often than the first generation.
D.little time is needed to make the second generation of Feitian suits.

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