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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:79 题号:15942865

Forgot your password (密码) or your ID? Well, you’ll never forget your face. Using your face as your ID is quick and convenient. You could take the subway or board a flight with just your face alone. This is how facial recognition (人脸识别) works. It has also been used to catch criminals.

In China, facial recognition systems have been used in many areas. In Zhengzhou, people can now get on the subway by using facial recognition technology. Students at Peking University can pass through the school’s gate by scanning (扫描) their faces.

However, nowadays there are no laws to require how to use and collect the facial information, according to Zhao Zhanling, a law researcher at the China University of Political Science and Law. Many people are worried about the collection and use of this information by governments and companies. Why is it necessary to collect data (数据) about your face and what will the data be used for? These are some common questions about the facial recognition arguments.

“I feel uneasy because I don’t know how the company is using my facial information or whether they will tell others,” Feng Yi, a tourism company worker, said about Zhengzhou’s subway smartphone app. When someone steals your personal information, you can change your bank card and password, but can you change your face when your facial information is stolen? It’s dangerous!

As facial recognition is used more and more in our daily lives—from college schoolyards and subways to street corners and smartphones—we must ask ourselves whether or not this new technology is worth the risk.

1. What does the writer think of using your face as your ID?
A.Slow and expensive.B.Quick and convenient.
C.Slow but convenient.D.Quick but expensive.
2. Which university allows students to pass through the school’s gate by scanning their faces?
A.Tsinghua University.B.Zhengzhou University.
C.Peking University.D.Tianjin University.
3. Feng Yi feels ________ about Zhengzhou’s subway smartphone app.
A.worriedB.relaxedC.boredD.excited
4. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?
A.To tell us facial recognition is very safe.
B.To tell us everyone likes using facial recognition.
C.To tell us facial recognition is not always safe.
D.To tell us facial recognition is not easy to use.
5. What can we get from the passage?
A.It’s easy to forget your password or your ID.
B.Facial information shouldn’t be used.
C.It’s difficult to change your bank card and password.
D.Facial recognition systems are widely used in China.

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【推荐1】The well-known “four new great inventions” of modern China have made our daily lives more convenient.

High-speed trains
China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken on the trains. By 2020, one-fifth of the country’s 150,000-kilometre railway network will be used by the trains. This network will link more than 80 percent of major cities across China.
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Mobile payment is turning China into a “careless society”. Instead of paying by cash(现金), customers now pay for their goods and some kinds of bills simply by typing a short password into the Alipay or WeChat Pay app on their mobile phones.
Shared bikes
China has surprised the world with how quickly shared bikes are widely used. Nowadays, bike users can simply pick up or park the bikes on the street through GPS and smart phone apps. China’s leading hike-sharing company, Mobike, has been opening its overseas markets in Singapore, the UK and the United States.
With around 751 million Internet users, China has been the world's largest and fastest-growing online shopping market. Because of lower costs and fewer licensing requirements(执照要求), it’s easier for sellers to open an online shop in China. In 2016, more than 20 million jobs of rural areas were created, with over 8. 1 million running their own online shops.
1. How much has the number of passenger trips grown every year since 2008?
A.More than 20%.B.More than 30%.C.More than 50%       .D.More than 80%.
2. What does the underlined phrase a “careless society” mean in Chinese?
A.一个粗心大意的社会B.一个无现金的社会
C.一个不关心人的社会D.一个淡漠的社会
3. Where can shared bikes be picked up or parked?
A.In markets.B.In companies.C.On the street.D.In parks.
4. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The fast-developing technologies.B.Beautiful and powerful China.
C.Convenient daily lives in China.D.China’s four new great inventions.
2023-11-21更新 | 38次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文介绍的是在新冠病毒期间,中国涌现出的一些利用新的高科技来帮助抗击疫情的情况。

【推荐2】We can use new ways to fight the novel corona-virus(新冠病毒). Let’s meet these high-tech helpers in China!

Drones (无人机)

In some countryside, the police use drones to find people in groups. When they are found by the drones, the police will warn them through the loudspeaker (扬声器) on the drone.

Smart Robots

Time to eat! In some hospitals, smart robots help to send food to patients. The robots can also help to hand out medicine and show the way to people.

3D “Hospitals”

A company in Shanghai has produced 15 mobile rooms within 24 hours by 3D printing technology and sent them to Hubei for patients to live in. Each room is about the size of a bedroom.

AI System (系统)

At the Mudanyuan subway station in Beijing, an AI system can check people in crowds to see if they have fevers. About three hundred people can be checked by it in one minute.

1. What will the police do when a drone find people in groups?
A.Call in the crowd.B.Warn the crowd.
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2. What can the smart robots do in the hospital according to the passage?
① Play with the patients.                                 ② Hand out medicine.
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A.Smart robots help to send food to patients.
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C.Technologies help to fight the novel corona-virus.
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2023-08-24更新 | 43次组卷
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文章大意:本文主要介绍了ChatGPT。

【推荐3】

“Dear Afu, who is Steve Jobs?”

“Steve Jobs is famous to all in the world. He is famous as the founder of Apple and famous for the iPhones.”

“Good. Tell me how I can have two girlfriends.”

“Are you crazy? If you do that, your secret won’t go undiscovered!”

This was a conversation I had in a WeChat group called “Talking with your robot”, an account based on Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer(GPT) technology. To me, the replier was just like a real person. ChatGPT, the new talking AI, has surprised users around the world, including me, ever since it came out online on Nov. 30.

The new AI can answer questions, do translations, write passages and even develop a computer program. It is as good as a human living inside a computer. It seems that ChatGPT is making life very convenient. For example, you have to hand in a report on medical care system, all you need to do is telling ChatGPT your requirement and it will make a well-organized PPT for you. That could, however, mean job losses. After all, if a computer program itself can write code, then a programmer may lose his seat.

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1. How did the writer start the topic?
A.By drawing a picture.B.By listing some numbers.
C.By giving an example.D.By making a comparison.
2. What is ChatGPT according to the passage?
A.It’s a real person.B.It’s a newly-invented AI.
C.It’s a chatting group of Wechat.D.It’s a new technological company.
3. What’s the biggest advantage of ChatGPT?
A.It has a human living inside a computer.
B.It is created with the most advanced technology.
C.It is pretty creative because it has great imagination.
D.It has the ability to get and restructure the information.
4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.ChatGPT can create new things by itself without any information.
B.Lots of people will lose jobs because ChatGPT will take their places.
C.There will be great competitions between AI and humans in the future.
D.People have the ability to imagine and create new things but ChatGPT doesn’t.
2023-05-03更新 | 102次组卷
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