If you look around your city, you might spot girls wearing hanfu in subways or people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters on the streets. There is a new trend (趋势) called guochao or “China-chic”. “China-chic” means the rise of China’s native fashion (时尚) trends.
Before 2018, big-name foreign companies played a main part in the world market. However, during the 2018 New York Fashion Week, Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning changed things up. It introduced its Wu Dao collection. The collection not only had a fashionable look, but also included elements (元素) of traditional Chinese culture. It immediately caught people’s eyes at home and abroad.
Soon, Chinese native brands have become more and more popular all over China. For example, White Rabbit, whose sweet candies bring back childhood memories for many people, began to sell other products, like milk tea and ice cream. By doing so, it won the heart of young people. “We want White Rabbit to be a brand that young people want to share,” said Shen Qinfeng, the company’s manager.
In 2021, some Western brands refused to buy Xinjiang cotton. To show cultural confidence, millions of Chinese refused to buy these Western brands and turned to Chinese native brands that support Xinjiang cotton, like Li-Ning and Anta.
No matter how the guochao trend develops, there is one thing that won’t change — Chinese people’s growing confidence in national culture.
1. What does the underlined word “spot” mean in Paragraph 1?A.imagine | B.advise | C.notice | D.experience |
A.The rising interest in wearing sportswear. |
B.The rise of China’s native fashion trends. |
C.Chinese people’s interest in wearing hanfu. |
D.Chinese people’s interest in Xinjiang cotton. |
A.It lowered the price of its sportswear. |
B.It used Western design in its sportswear. |
C.It played a very important part in the world wide market. |
D.Its products had a fashionable look with Chinese elements. |
A.By supporting Xinjiang cotton. |
B.By using their childhood memories. |
C.By making more kinds of its candies. |
D.By selling other products like milk tea. |
A.A New Trend — guochao, or “China-chic” |
B.Chinese Cultural Confidence—Xinjiang Cotton |
C.Main Part of the World Market—Chinese Brands |
D.Fashionable and Popular Products—Western Brands |
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【推荐1】
Have you ever heard of Jiangxi Opera? It has a history of several hundreds of years. In 2005, the Jiangxi Opera Art Center was set up at Nanchang University for this local opera. From then on, a course named Appreciation of the Jiangxi Opera (赣剧鉴赏) has been taught at Nanchang University in Jiangxi Province. Chen Li, the teacher, shows how great Jiangxi Opera is by wearing traditional makeup (妆容) and costumes, and doing moves like waving water sleeves (甩水袖) and spinning (旋转) folding fans.“Before, I used to give students speeches about Jiangxi Opera without performing. So in the classroom, you might find students who weren’t interested in them slept in my class or even played on their phones in class,” said Chen.
To make her class more interesting, Chen decided to wear costumes and turn the course into a stage to perform. This made students more interested in Jiangxi Opera.
Recently, many of the students have recorded the performances and posted the videos of the course on the Internet. They have caught tons of attention and many people like them. Now, Chen’s class is always full of students, especially after a report about her course on March, 23, 2024.
Ms.Chen didn’t except to be so successful. She has been satisfied with the result, and she has also realized that there will be a greater responsibility for her. “I hope that even though people will be less interested in Jiangxi Opera in the future, this art can still be passed down with our efforts.” Chen said.
1. How long has Jiangxi Opera Art Center been at Nanchang University?
A.For less than twenty years. | B.For just a few days. |
C.For less than two months. | D.For several hundreds of years. |
A.She used to teach students how to make up. |
B.She used to show students how to wave water sleeves. |
C.She used to give students speeches without performing. |
D.She used to ask students to walk onto the stage and perform. |
A.The performances of Jiangxi Opera. |
B.The speeches she gave to the students. |
C.Water sleeves and traditional costumes. |
D.The videos of the course on the Internet. |
a. Ms. Chen became a success.
b. The Jiangxi Opera Art Center was set up.
c. Ms. Chen turned the course into a stage to perform.
d. Students posted the videos of the course on the Internet.
e. Ms. Chen gave speeches in her opera course without performing.
A.c-b-d-e-a | B.b-e-c-d-a | C.b-c-d-e-a | D.c-e-a-d-b |
A.Honest and shy. | B.Funny and friendly. |
C.Humorous and kind. | D.Creative and responsible. |
【推荐2】If it were not for a TV show, Fu Sheng, who lived during the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC, may have remained a stranger to us. If it were not for Fu Sheng, we may have never had the chance to enjoy the great book Shangshu, one of the “five classics” of Confucianism(儒学五部经典).
The TV show is China in the Classics, a wonderful program presented by China Central Television. In its first episode, Fu Sheng’s story was turned into a play. After watching it, people not only took great interest, but also were greatly touched by a common man’s strength and efforts(努力) to protect and pass on a country’s spirit.
It was not an easy task for Tian Qinxin, head of the National Theater of China and the art director of the show, to turn an ancient classic into a one-hour show that connects with the people of today.
However, he made it and the show received high praise from people. The 11-episode show focuses on one classic Chinese book of ancient times in each episode, letting rich history shake hands with modern expressions. It is enjoyed by young people and makes classics “alive”. Its popularity shows the charm of creativity.
“Through the classics, we can see the basic of modern China,” said Tian. “No matter how the human history has developed, they still have a great influence on us. The classics remind us not to forget our past and explain where our cultural confidence comes from.”
1. What can we infer(推断) from the first paragraph?A.Fu Sheng was a stranger for us. |
B.People aren’t interested in the TV show. |
C.Fu Sheng is the writer of Shangshu. |
D.The TV show was about the five classics. |
A.a period that is special in one’s life |
B.a situation of life that is in a funny novel |
C.one event of a book that is on the radio |
D.one part of a story that is broadcast on TV |
A.Director Tian thinks it is easy to turn an ancient classic into a show. |
B.The show was only praised by people who are interested in history. |
C.The show has 11 episodes about the same classic Chinese book. |
D.The classics remind us to remember and be proud of our past. |
A.some sayings |
B.the art director’s words |
C.a real dialogue |
D.Chinese people’s feeling |
【推荐3】Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and play a major part in many celebrations. In ancient times, there were mainly three kinds of lanterns:
Palace lantern(宫灯)
Gauze lantern(纱灯)
Less expensive bamboo and gauze were used to cover the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them.
Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets. In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round.
Shadow-picture lantern(走马灯)
It was usually used for amusement.
Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones. More modern technology is used on making lanterns.
A.In Chinese culture, red lanterns are symbols of happiness. |
B.The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot too. |
C.It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times. |
D.The shape was much like that of the palace lanterns. |
E.They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide. |
【推荐1】The launch of BeiDou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) on June 23rd 2020 marks the completion of China’s self-developed and operated BeiDou network, one of the four global navigation networks, along with the USA’s GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo. It also marks the end of the country’s dependence on America for an important service: location data.
GPS was the earliest network to provide global location data. The system is owned by America’s government, which means American officials could decide to turn off or downgrade the signals coming from GPS satellites. The main purpose of building BDS is to give China full control over a navigation system.
Work on BDS began in the 1990s and included three phases. The first phase was about building the BeiDou-1 system, which started in 1994 and in 2000 provided positioning, short message telecommunication and timing services in China. The second phase-the BeiDou-2 system, which started in 2004, was completed in 2012. The BeiDou-2 ground system not only serves China but also provides users in the Asia-Pacific region with more than ten satellites and offered services above. The third phase involved the development of the BeiDou-3 system, which started in 2009 and was completed in June, 2020. As one of the IGE members, China is always cooperating with foreign countries and use BDS to serve global users with high performance and high quality in scientific research.
BeiDou’s satellites are more advanced than those of GPS. In the Asia-Pacific region, BeiDou claims a 10-cm accuracy, compared with 30 cm positioning without doing wrong offered by GPS. America began upgrading its system in 1997 but it may take another 15 years to finish the project.
1. Which of the following name is different from the other three according to the passage?A.BDS. | B.GPS. | C.Galileo. | D.Russia. |
A.It means BDS will be the earliest network to provide global location data. |
B.It means BDS will be the fourth network to provide global location data. |
C.It means China can fully take charge of a global navigation satellite system. |
D.It means we can stop American officials from turning off the satellites signals. |
A.It talks about three phases of work on BDS. | B.It tells us the first phase was pretty good. |
C.It suggests more than ten satellites help. | D.It mainly introduces a scientific research. |
A.Correct timing. | B.Correct positioning. | C.Wrong messages. | D.Right orders. |
A.The completion of BeiDou network puts China ahead technologically. |
B.It may take the USA more than 30 years to complete the upgrade of GPS. |
C.America’s GPS is more advanced than BeiDou in the Asia-Pacific region. |
D.There will be more countries depending on BeiDou system in the future. |
【推荐2】Riding a Mobike on the street, you may hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turing to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a shop, you may see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you are not in China --you are in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, who is studying at the University of Wollongong in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don’t.”
So Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridge and Lenovo computers, reported Reuters. More than half of US-owned drones(无人机)are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They are not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the country.
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatly. “Made in China” has become cool and more people trust Chinese brands. For example, Huawei, one of China’s major smartphone makers, overtook Apple in global smartphone sales for the first time in June and July. “ They are beautiful and offer some special features(特点)American phones don’t have,” CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.
1. How many Chinese brands does the writer talk about in the passage?A.Two | B.Three | C.Four | D.Six |
A.Because Chinese products are cheap and unreliable. |
B.Because they are not designed in China. |
C.Because Chinese brands are more popular in the world. |
D.Because they are not welcome in Western countries. |
A.We can see Chinese products in many parts of the world. |
B.More and more people trust and use Chinese products. |
C.Chinese restaurants provide delicious meat with large bones. |
D.One of China’s major smartphone makers, Huawei, sells well. |
A.Changing Chinese food changes | B.Popular Chinese restaurants |
C.Chinese people in the world | D.Chinese products going global |
【推荐3】Not everyone is born smart or good at sports. But everyone can study to become smarter and train to get better at sports. Science shows that anyone can get better skills.
Your brain is made up of billions of neurons(神经元). They are all connected and send messages to each other. Scientists have found that when we learn, neurons make new connections and old connections grow stronger. But if connections aren’t used, they will break down. So, learning is like exercise for your brain.
A mindset is a way of thinking. Some people have a fixed mindset. They think they are either smart or stupid and they will stay that way forever. Other people have a growth mindset and they think they can learn and get better.
According to Dr. Carol Dweck’s studies, people with a fixed mindset worry about grades. They’re afraid of looking stupid when they make mistakes. People with a growth mindset care about learning, not grades. They learn from their mistakes and try to find different ways of solving problems. They ask for help when necessary. In only two years, babies learn to walk, talk and feed themselves. They never worry about looking stupid when learning. If they make mistakes, they just try again.
Dweck’s team discovered that kids can choose to have a growth mindset. They can do better in school. So notice what mindset you have. If you ever think yourself stupid, it’s not true. You just have not learned how to do something yet.
1. Everyone can get better skills by ________.A.eating healthy food | B.getting enough exercise |
C.sleeping well | D.studying or training |
A.collect messages | B.make new connections |
C.make old connections weaker | D.break down |
A.变化的 | B.固定的 | C.聪明的 | D.修复的 |
A.babies learn skills faster than older people |
B.babies have fewer worries than older people |
C.babies learn from mistakes to learn new skills |
D.babies easily make mistakes in daily life |
A.advise us to choose the proper way of thinking | B.advise us to learn with smart people |
C.show us how neurons work in our brains | D.compare two special ways of thinking |