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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:56 题号:16754217

Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their 100th birthdays. Here are some rules for a healthy life.

Get off the sofa!

Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. In the past, people’s jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount(数量)of exercise today as they did in the past?

Eat healthy food!

It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.

Rest while you can!

When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers don’t need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours’ sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.

Do not worry. Be happy!

Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.

1. In the passage, Get off the sofa!means ________.
A.we should take some exercise
B.we shouldn’t watch TV on the sofa
C.we should get off the sofa to keep fit
D.we shouldn’t stay at home for a long time
2. The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to ________.
A.healthy foodB.fast foodC.natural foodD.fresh food
3. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The best rest is to spend more time with friends.
B.It is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep.
C.Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night.
D.Sleeping for much of the night will do harm to your health.
4. When a teenager feels worried, he or she should ________.
A.watch TV on the sofaB.eat more fruit and vegetables
C.sleep at least eight hours a nightD.talk to parents or teachers
5. The passage is mainly about ________.
A.how to be a happy teenagerB.the importance of a healthy life
C.the ways of leading a healthy lifeD.teenagers’ common healthy problems
【知识点】 方法/策略 说明文

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阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中 (0.65)
【推荐1】There is a bar (酒吧)in our town with the name “The White Horse”. It is Mr. Webster’s. Few people went to the bar last year, but things are quite different now.
There was a picture of a white horse on the door of the bar. Then a stranger came in one day, drank something, looked around the bar, and then said to Mr. Webster, “Few people come here. Take down the picture of the white horse and put a picture of a black horse instead. ”
“But the name of the bar is ‘The White Horse’. ”Mr. Webster said.
“Yes, but do it. ”the man said. Then he went out of the bar.
Mr. Webster went to an artist and said, “I want a picture of a black horse. ”
The next day a picture of a black horse was on the door of the bar instead of that of the white horse. Soon after the door opened, a man came in and said, “There’s a mistake on the door of your bar, and the picture is different from the name. ”The man looked, sat down and drank something.
Then another man came in and said the same, and then another and another. A lot of people came in and said, “The picture on your door is wrong. ”and they all stopped and drank in Mr. Webster’s bar.
1. The stranger told Mr. Webster to take down the picture of the white horse because he knew ______.
A.a picture of a black horse showed good luck
B.the picture of the white horse wasn’t good for the bar
C.people would understand the picture different from the name
D.people would come in and tell the picture was different from the name
2. Mr. Webster agreed with the stranger _______.
A.though he wasn’t ready to do it like that at firstB.though he didn’t like the black horse
C.because he knew he was an artistD.because he also wanted to change the picture
3. More and more people came to the bar because _______.
A.it had changed its nameB.the black horse was better than the white one
C.the bar had a black horseD.they wanted to show the mistake
4. The stranger _______.
A.was cleverer than Mr. WebsterB.didn’t like the white horse at the beginning
C.knew Mr. Webster and the artistD.got much money by teaching Mr. Webster
5. From the story we have learnt that _______.
A.if your business is not good, you’d better change the name or the picture
B.if you are in trouble, you should take others’ ideas
C.when you have difficulty, don’t give up
D.when a good name is given, it can cause success
2019-05-06更新 | 38次组卷
阅读理解-单选(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐2】“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes?

One of the biggest problems is when someone becomes a parent, he or she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.

So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you stay somewhere else late so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for you. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.

Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them.Some day, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to get on with your children.

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5. What is the best title for the passage?
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阅读理解-五选五(约180词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐3】Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework do every day. It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class, while sometimes it may cost you too much time and energy.     1    

•Be sure you understand the homework.

Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to.     2     It’s much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!   

    3    

Many schools have a study hall. It is designed (设计) to allow students to study on their own. It’s more interesting to play with friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night.

•Take a break.

It’s difficult to hold your attention for too long. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired.     4    

•Make a plan.

Most students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework at night. If it’s a heavy homework day, you’ll need to spend more time on it.     5    , especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.


根据短文内容,将文后的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
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C.Don’t be afraid to ask questions about it.
D.Use your time at school.
E.So taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.
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共计 平均难度:一般