The environment is everything around you. Do you know what pollution is? Pollution includes all the harmful materials that make our environment dirty. You’ve probably heard about pollution in our environment many times before. Maybe you’ve heard about chemicals and industrial waste. You usually think of this as being in the air or the water or the soil. Interestingly enough, scientists are now just as cared about our indoor. There is such a thing as indoor air pollution. What is that? Why is it important?
Indoor air pollution includes the things that make our inside world dirty or impure. Scientists realize now that people spend almost ninety percent of our lives indoors. People work inside and study inside. They eat and drink inside. They sleep indoors. So, while the outdoors needs to be kept clean, scientists realize that the indoor air quality(质量) is very important as well.
It’s important that people know the results of pollution. All air pollution contributes to lung disease. Lung disease is the third leading cause of death in the United States. Obviously, it will be good if people reduce pollution in all parts of our environment.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
1. Which of the following is TRUE about the pollution?
A.Pollution is everything that makes our environment. |
B.Pollution is chemicals and industrial waste. |
C.Pollution is only in the air, the water or the soil. |
D.There is not only outdoor pollution but also indoor pollution. |
A.乱的 | B.不纯的 | C.干净的 | D.糟糕的. |
A.75% | B.90% | C.100% | D.10% |
A.People need to keep the outdoors clean instead of the indoors. |
B.The indoor air quality is as important as the outdoors. |
C.Only outdoor pollution will cause lung disease. |
D.It doesn’t matier if people don't know the results of the pollution |
A.Indoor Air Pollution | B.Outdoor Air Pollution |
C.Lung Disease | D.The Results of Air Pollution |
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【推荐1】Qomolangma is the third mountain of the Himalayas, so people call it the Third God Mountain in Tibetan language.
Qomolangma is very famous and it is higher than any other mountain in the world. Its newest height is 8,848.86 meters. At the height of 8,000 meters, there is only 30% O2 and the human body can only stand this height for a few days, so it is dangerous for humans to climb higher. But many climbers want to challenge themselves. As Alan Arnette, a mountain climber from America, said “Climbing mountains drives you to look deep inside yourself, and lets you find out whether you are strong enough in mind when you want to stop.”
It’s a good thing that Qomolangma gives people a chance(机会)to become strong-willed(意志坚强的)when they are trying to achieve their dreams. However, Qomolangma is in danger these years because many people leave their waste behind, such as water bottles and plastic(塑料的)bags. They cause the environmental pollution for Qomolangma. Many animals would die after eating the plastic bags. Luckily, many volunteers from all over the world came to Qomolangma to join in the clean-up activity. A volunteer advised, “Mountain climbing lovers should always take good care of themselves, and at the same time, take good care of Qomolangma.”
1. The newest height of Qomolangma is _______.A.8,000 meters | B.8,844.43 meters | C.8,848.86 meters | D.8,848.84 meters |
A.there are many wild animals |
B.the O2 is not enough for people to breathe |
C.there is too much plastic pollution |
D.it’s easy to fall off the mountain |
A.you had better forget | B.you will be in great danger |
C.you need to be strong | D.you’ll know better about yourself |
A.Animals cause pollution to Qomolangma. |
B.Nobody helps with the pollution on Qomolangma. |
C.Climbers should take good care of Qomolangma. |
D.There is no pollution on Qomolangma now. |
A.Qomolangma | B.climbers | C.Himalayas | D.Tibetan language |
【推荐2】A ban on some single-use plastics will come into force in England from October, the government has announced. To tackle the growing plastic problem, restaurants and cafes must stop using single-use plastic plates and bowls.
Each person in England uses an average of 18 single-use plastic plates and 37 other plastic items every year, according to Defra.
Without any treatment(处理), lots of litter is thrown into rivers and taken to the oceans.
“I am determined to drive forward action to deal with this issue head on.
“
A.Just 10% of those are recycled |
B.This new ban will have a positive effect |
C.We’ve already taken major steps in recent years |
D.Similar bans have already been made in Scotland |
E.Plastic items make up the largest share of litter in oceans. |
White Pollution
People often call the plastic bags “white pollution”.
He made an experiment first. He put some earth germs and plastic bags together. After 12 weeks, he found the plastic bags had been broken down.
Now Byrd has got 30 thousand dollars from his invention.
A.The idea of the invention comes from his housework. |
B.Because it is hard to break down. |
C.Then he made another experiment. |
D.He wants to go to college with his money. |
E.So he thinks how to deal with these plastic bags. |
【推荐1】If you feel sad, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie maybe good for you. Some scientists at Ohio State University found that sad movies can make people happier. They showed their study in a magazine called Communication Reaches.
Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, such as sadness (悲伤).
According to the result, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their lives.
“I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie made me think a lot,” one student wrote.
Silvia, the head of the study, said that bad moods (情绪) would make people think more. “Good moods are usually a sign that everything is fine. You don’t have to worry, and you don’t have to think about your problems in your life,” she said, ‘‘But bad moods make you feel terrible. So, seeing a sad movie may make you feel bad, but that will make you think more about yourself and be full of hope in the future. ”
1. Why did the scientists ask the college students to watch a sad movie?A.To help them make more friends. |
B.To help them feel relaxed after class. |
C.To find out how they felt after watching it. |
D.To ask them to share their experiences. |
A.Six times. | B.Five times. | C.Four times. | D.Three times. |
A.Your friends. | B.Your problems in the life. |
C.Seeing a sad movie. | D.The hope in the future. |
A.watch a sad movie when we are sad | B.find truelove when we feel sad |
C.see a happy film when we feel bad | D.think about others when we are sad |
【推荐2】Some people think only school children argue with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your own points and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t allow him to buy a motorbike. They talked and discussed about it. Finally they came to a compromise. His mother agreed that Michael bought the motorcycle, while Michael agreed to drive it only on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to agree on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship. If you show your love and respect to your parents, you will find it’s easier to communicate with them next time.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
1. Who may have a communication problem according to Paragraph 1?A.Parents and other people. | B.Only school children and their parents. |
C.Teachers and their students. | D.Parents and children of all ages. |
A.Shouting at your parents. | B.Going to some place to cool off. |
C.Finding out why you are unhappy. | D.Writing a letter to your parents. |
A.Goal. | B.Deal. | C.Level. | D.Habit. |
A.Parents always agree on everything. |
B.It’s important to keep relationship. |
C.Communicating by showing love and respect. |
D.It’s easy to communicate with parents. |
A.How to Communicate with Parents | B.How to Be a Better and Happier Person |
C.How to Be Good Parents | D.How to Be a Good Child |
The China-Laos Railway is a big hit for travelers, making trips between China and Laos fun and easy. This year, over 5.19 million people rode on this train, and more than 60,000 of them went across the border. People love it because it’s quick and lets them see new places. Imagine having breakfast in Kunming, China, and then enjoying coffee in Vientiane, Laos, by evening!
This train line is special because it brings different cultures together. It helps people explore and connect with new places in a cool way. In Yunnan, China, this train has made traveling easier and more exciting. It connects Kunming to many places quickly, helping more people travel inside China and to Laos.
Lots of people are choosing to travel to beautiful spots in Yunnan like Xishuangbanna, Shangri-La, Dali, and Lijiang. To make traveling even better, there are new trains and trips designed for fun experiences. One of these is the “Elephant Towards Number” train, which goes around the province and is a big hit with tourists.
The train service is also thinking about older travelers by offering special trips to big cities. This makes traveling nicer for them. Plus, there are cool trains for sightseeing, like the Jianshui Ancient City mini train and the Shipping tourist train, which lots of visitors enjoy.
The China-Laos Railway is making travel cooler and helping people see more of China and Laos in fun and easy ways.
1. Over 5 million people have used the China-Laos Railway this year.2. The China-Laos Railway reduces travel time between Kunming and Laos to less than a day.
3. The “Elephant Towards Number” train offers tours within Yunnan Province.
4. Special train trips are available for younger travellers to explore major cities.
5. The article is likely from a travel magazine or website.