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题型:阅读理解-单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:57 题号:17118685

Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.

Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medications and cured (治愈) people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books.

Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination.

When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.

Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.

1. What was Li Shizhen’s grandfather?
A.An official.B.A prince.
C.A country doctor.D.A writer.
2. What did Li Shizhen’s father want him to do?
A.To be a doctor.B.To write a book.
C.To be a prince.D.To enter politics.
3. According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for?
A.Working for the court.B.The book Compendium of Materia Medica.
C.His long travelling.D.Curing a lot of people.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Li Shizhen’s life.B.Li Shizhen’s grandfather’s life.
C.Li Shizhen’s father’s life.D.Li Shizhen’s book.
5. Where can we see the above passage?
A.In a travel guide.B.In a school newspaper.
C.In an encyclopaedia.D.In an animal magazine.

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文章大意:本文主要讲述了Jim和Robert的妈妈有一个很好的方法让他们做家务。

【推荐1】Most children don’t enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games better than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper ways to get her children to do housework. Here is an example.

“Mom, have you worked out next week’s housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun!” When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make the bed,” and many others. Jim and Robert each choose two cards every day from Monday to Friday. Then they hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed, so he picked up his favorite card. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.

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1. From the passage we know that most children like ________.
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C.Helping mom cook and sweeping the floor.
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【推荐2】Parents helped us in all sides when we were very young. As we grow older, we may help them. Families can succeed in reaching goals when all family members help one another.

What makes real family members? Whoever we are, our family members are the most important in our lives. Family members support each other in many ways besides money or helping around the house. On the one hand, we can share our hopes, dreams or problems when we communicate with them. On the other hand, we can get a strong feeling of satisfaction and confidence with their help.

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In a word, family members can make us full of energy and power all the time.

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