Maybe you don’t know Walt Disney, but you must know Disneyland. If you don’t know Disneyland, you must know Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.
Walt Disney was American. He was born on December 5, 1901. And he died of illness (疾病) on December 15, 1966.
Walt Disney had three brothers and one sister. He enjoyed drawing when he was very young. He was good at drawing. When he sold his first drawing to his neighbor, he was only seven years old! He got married in 1925. And he had two daughters. Disney was very rich, but he was frugal (节俭的). He spent most of his money on his work. In 1928, he created the famous character—Mickey Mouse, which made him famous around the world.
Walt Disney is a great person. Although he died, people all over the world will remember him forever. He is deeply loved by worldwide people. He is a clever, imaginative (有想象力的) and creative man. He brings enjoyment and happiness to the people of every country.
1~2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第四段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. Walt Disney died of
2. When Walt Disney was young, he enjoyed
3. What character made Walt Disney famous in the world?
4.
5.
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Sunscreen (防晒霜) protects our skin from sunburn. But did you know that it is harmful to coral (珊瑚) living in the ocean?
Some chemicals in sunscreen, such as benzophenone (二苯甲酮), can kill coral. Every year, about 4,000 to 6,000 tons of sunscreen flows into coral areas, according to the US National Park Service.
About four years ago, Zhang Baoxin, who studied at Guangdong Experimental High School, read about this and decided to make an environmentally friendly sunscreen to protect the marine (海洋的) environment.
Zhang read lots of things about it and then put forward a new formula (配方). She mixed natural plant oils with safe and commonly used sunscreen ingredients. She tested about 10 kinds of plant oils and after trying about 20 formulas, Zhang found a jojoba oil formula that is effective, cheap and easy to make.
Zhang wrote a paper to explain her findings. The project made Zhang a nominee (候选人) of the Stockholm Junior Water Prize, an award to celebrate teenagers who help solve major water challenges. She was the only nominee from the Chinese mainland in 2020.
“With my formula, anyone can make sunscreen at home. You just need a blender to mix the oil and the powder,” she said. She wants to study environmental science in college. “I hope to use my knowledge to make a better world.” she said.
1. How much sunscreen flows into coral areas every year, according to the US National Park Service?2. Why did Zhang make a decision to make an environmentally friendly sunscreen?
3. What is the Stockholm Junior Water Prize?
4. When did Zhang become a nominee of the Stockholm Junior Water Prize?
5. Will you make sunscreen at home with Zhang’s formula? Why or why not?
Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work. Once he woke up at three o’clock in the morning. He remembered a building that was in his dream. He got up and started to draw. Yamasaki used a new design for the buildings. These buildings are now the Century Plaza Hotel, and Tower in Los Angeles, California.
Yamasaki was different from other architects. His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness. Many of his designs have pools of water, flowers, and windows on the roof to let in light. He always designed buildings to please people. He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.
Yamasaki worked for several companies. But his success began when he started his own company. In 1956, he won the Architect’s First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St. Louis, Missouri. He won two more awards over the next five years. In 1962, he designed the World Trade Center in New York. It is very famous.
In 1993, a bomb exploded (炸弹爆炸) in the World Trade Center. But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.
Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings. They had to be built his way. He refused to change the design of his buildings, even if he lost a job.
Minoru Yamasaki died in 1986. He designed more than 300 buildings. People will enjoy the design and beauty of his buildings for a very long time.
The title | A |
Be born | In |
In college | Studied |
Worked in a fish factory to | |
His design of buildings | Made people feel |
Had | |
The World Trade Center didn’t fall down after a bomb explosion | |
Successful career | Was not the |
Didn’t begin his successful career | |
Won | |
Date of death | Died in 1986 |
Enjoying a swim at their local beach was once a daily pleasure for Melati and her sister. But in 2013, when Melati was 12, and Isabel just 10, the sisters started to lose their love for swimming in the waters near their home on the island. When they walked back to shore, red and white plastic shopping bags would stick to their legs and bodies.
Melati didn’t think much about it until later in 2013, when her teacher gave a lesson on world heroes. Each of the heroes made a positive change to the world.
One night, the sisters talked about ways to fix the plastic pollution. Their parents agreed with the girls’ ideas. Soon, they gathered a team of 15, made up of school friends and students from other schools. They named their group “Bye Bye Plastic Bags (BBPB)”. Its task was simple: stop local people from using plastic bags.
The following year, the BBPB team spent their lunchtimes having meetings and organizing activities to stop plastic bags. Within 24 hours, more than 6000 people, both local and people from around the world, had signed up.
Melati and Isabel’s effort has made big changes. In 2017, they organized the first beach clean-up. Around 12,000 people collected 36 tons of rubbish across 55 locations. It became the biggest clean-up ever on the island and is now an event every year. In 2018, the government helped to stop single-use plastic bags. The law took effect in July 2019. Then, in 2020 the government promised to reduce plastic waste in the sea by 70 percent by 2025.
Today, BBPB is a global youth movement and has more than 50 teams in 29 countries. Their teams are given a set of tools for starters and a handbook prepared by Melati and Isabel. It explains how to organize teams, events and how to better understand the plastic situation in their own community.
1. What does BBPB mean according to the passage?2. Why did Melati and her sister lose their love for swimming at the local beach?
Because of
3. When was the first beach clean-up organized?
4. How did the government help to stop the plastic pollution in the sea?
By
5. What is BBPB’s handbook used for?
6. What can you learn from Melati and her sister? (with at least 2 points)
The school music club opens. Tony wants to join the club, but he doesn’t want to go alone. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. But no one can go to the club with him. Why?
Martin is doing his homework at home. It usually takes him two hours to finish it. Peter is writing to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America, an e-mail on the computer. He is telling her about his school life. In fact, he doesn’t like music. Lily likes music very much. So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school. They are having a singing competition. Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her. Kate is helping her brother with his English. He always doesn’t do well in his tests. Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport. Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.
1. What club does Tony want to join?2. How long does it usually take Martin to do his homework?
3. Is Gina from England?
4. How old is Alice?
5. Why can no one go to the club with him?
Several dead after woman fought with driver, causing bus to fall in China river. By the Associated Press, Friday, November 2nd, 2018 |
BEIJING (AP)--A fight between a bus driver and a woman passenger who missed her stop caused the bus to fall off a high bridge into China's Yangtze River. Wanzhou police said the 48-year old woman passenger asked the driver to stop after she missed her stop, but the driver didn't. She walked up to the driver's seat and talked angrily with him. The driver turned his head several times to talk angrily. Some of people tried to stop them, but it didn't work. The woman strongly hit the driver on the head with her mobile phone. The driver took his right arm off the steering wheel(方向盘)and fought back, then quickly turned to the left, making the bus out of control. Thirteen people, including the two drivers died at once. Another two died on the way to hospital. The doctors rushed to the place at the news of the accident. By 5 a.m., all of the injured(伤者)were sent to three local hospitals for treatment. A hospital said most of the patients were in a good condition, but a few were still in danger. Because of the icy roads, the highway was closed by police sine Tuesday morning. But the bus driver chose the dangerous road, paying no attention to the warnings. According to a 2009 national public survey, traffic accidents were considered as people's third biggest problem. However, many people still die and hurt because of traffic accident today. From these accidents, we must learn a lesson: obey public rules in order to reduce the danger from accidents. |
1. Where did the bus fall into?
_______________________________________________________
2. Whom did the driver talk angrily with?
_______________________________________________________
3. How many people who lost their lives in this accident?
_______________________________________________________
4. Why was the highway closed?
_______________________________________________________
5. What's the lesson we can learn from these accidents?
_______________________________________________________
【推荐3】“Hey, dad!”
“Yeah!”
“Well, you are probably going to get in notes sent home from school.”
“Why, what happened?”
“Well, I was standing in line to get my food in the cafeteria (餐厅) and I see a big bowl of apples, that said: “Only take one! God is watching! ” So I go further down the line and I see a bowl of cookies and I decided to write my own note and it said: “Take all you want, gods are watching the apples.”
“Hahaha.”
1. Where is the boy going to have meal?2. How many bowls can the boy see?
3. What is there in the first bowl?
4. What will the note be about? Try to finish the note in your own words!
【推荐1】Liu Sanjie was born in a beautiful mountain village in Guangxi. Her parents died when she was a little child, and her elder brother brought her up. Liu Sanjie was very clever and beautiful. All the villagers loved her. What’s more, she had a wonderful voice. So people thought of her as the top singer of folk songs. And many singers often competed with and learned from her. That made the bad people angry. So the brother and sister had to leave their home. Standing on the boat running along the river, Liu Sanjie sang loudly about the spirit of her love for the beauty of nature. And she taught the local girls many songs when they picked tea leaves.
Hearing Liu’s beautiful songs, one bad person wanted Liu Sanjie to be one of his wives. He decided to have a singing competition between Liu Sanjie and him. Of course, he couldn’t beat Liu Sanjie. So he caught Liu. But with the help of people, the brave Liu ran away.
From then on, Liu Sanjie and her brother moved along the Dragon River to Liuzhou. She sang as she traveled. The goddess(女神) in the heaven(天宫) heard her and thought highly of her.
Later, Liu Sanjie jumped into the Lijiang River to keep the villagers’ safety. But the moment she hit the water, a huge golden fish jumped out and carried her to the heaven. There she became the folk song fairy.
To remember Liu Sanjie, local people always gather along the river side of the Lijiang River and organize a folk-song competition on the day of March 3 rd. The beautiful and colourful folk songs remind the people of Liu Sanjie and show their hope for love and happiness.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题.
1. Who brought up Liu Sanjie?
2. Why were bad people angry with Liu Sanjie?
3. When did Liu Sanjie teach the local girls to sing?
4. What did one bad person want Liu Sanjie to do?
5. What did Liu Sanjie become after her jumping into the Lijiang River?
[1]On a Friday night, (1)一个年轻的穷艺人站在地铁大门口,playing his violin. Though the music was great, people were quickly going home for the weekend. In this case, many of them put some(4)① ______ into the hat of the young man.
[2]The next day, the young artist came to the gate of the subway station, and put his hat on the ground gracefully(得体的). Different from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and(4)② ______ it on the ground and put some stones on it. Then he began playing. It seemed more pleasant to listen to.
[3]Before long, the young violinist was surrounded with people. All people were attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by(4)③ ______ . Please come to get it soon.”
[4]After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his shoulders and said, “Yes, it’s you. You did come here. I knew that you’re an honest man and would certainly come here.” The young violinist asked calmly, “Are you Mr. George Sang?” The man nodded. The violinist asked, “Did you lose something?” “Lottery(奖票). It’s lottery,” said the man. The violinist took out a lottery ticket on which George Sang’s name was seen. “Is it?” he asked.
[5]Later someone asked the violinist:“At that time you were in need to pay the tuition fee(学费)and you had to play the violin in the subway station every day to make the money. Then why didn’t you take the lottery ticket for yourself?” The violinist said, (5)“Although I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty I won’t be happy forever.”
[6]Through our lives, we can get a lot and lose so much. But being honest should always be with us.
1. Translate the underlined Chinese words in the first paragraph into English.2. Why did George Sang hurry to the violinist the next day?(No more than 10 words)
3. What did the violinist play the violin outdoor for?(No more than 10 words)
4. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
①
5. Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph into Chinese.
6. Please give this passage a proper title.(No more than 10 words)
George was seventy years old. He was always tired and his face was always red, but he didn’t want to see the doctor. His wife (妻子) said to him, “George, go and see the doctor.” “No.” said George.
Last week, he was worse and he had to see the doctor alone. Doctor Brown looked him over and then said to him, “You are drinking too much. Stop drinking whisky (威士忌) and begin to drink milk.”
George liked whiskey but he didn’t like milk. “I’m not a baby,” he always said to his wife.
Now, he looked at the doctor and said, “But drinking milk is dangerous to me, doctor.”
The doctor smiled and said, “Dangerous? Why?”
“Well, doctor,” George said, “it killed (杀死) one of my best friends last year.”
The doctor smiled again. George said, “The cow fell down on him when he milked it.”
1. George was an old man of2. Last week George was ill and he should go to the
3. Doctor Brown asked George not to drink whisky. He asked him to drink
4. George thought it was
5. George’s friend was killed by a cow when he